tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Wed 18 Jan 2090

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Tritiya

Krishna paksha · until 20:26

then Chaturthi · until 17:20 Thu

Vrat

Sankashti Chaturthi

Moonrise
21:06

Sankashti Chaturthi is on Wed 18 Jan: Chaturthi holds moonrise that night. Why Wed 18 Jan?

Sankashti Chaturthi: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

06:25 08:19 18:01next sunrise 08:19 Thu

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 08:19–09:32Labhagood
  • 09:32–10:45Amritain Yamaganda
  • 10:45–11:57Kalabad
  • 11:57–13:10Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 13:10–14:23Rogabad
  • 14:23–15:35Udvegabad
  • 15:35–16:48Charaneutral
  • 16:48–18:01Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:01–19:48Udvegabad
  • 19:48–21:35Shubhagood
  • 21:35–23:23Amritagood
  • 23:23–01:10 ThuCharaneutral
  • 01:10–02:57 ThuRogabad
  • 02:57–04:44 ThuKalabad
  • 04:44–06:31 ThuLabhagood
  • 06:31–08:19 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 18 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 06:25–07:22, good
  • Labha, good, 08:19–09:32
  • Amrita, good, 09:32–10:45
  • Kala, bad, 10:45–11:57
  • Shubha, good, 11:57–13:10
  • Roga, bad, 13:10–14:23
  • Udvega, bad, 14:23–15:35
  • Chara, neutral, 15:35–16:48
  • Labha, good, 16:48–18:01
  • Udvega, bad, 18:01–19:48
  • Shubha, good, 19:48–21:35
  • Amrita, good, 21:35–23:23
  • Chara, neutral, 23:23–01:10 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 01:10–02:57 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:57–04:44 Thu
  • Labha, good, 04:44–06:31 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 06:31–08:19 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 09:32–10:45, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:57–13:10, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:51–13:29, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:10–14:23, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 06:24–07:21 Thu

How each value is worked out

Why is Sankashti Chaturthi on Wed 18 Jan in Sevan?

Sankashti Chaturthi is on Wed 18 Jan: Chaturthi holds moonrise that night.

Chaturthi 20:26 21:00 22:00 23:00 00:00 Wed 18 Jan Smarta · Vaishnava Moonrise 21:06 Tritiya until 20:26
Chaturthi 20:26 22:00 23:00 00:00 Wed 18 Jan Smarta · Vaishnava Moonrise 21:06 Tritiya until 20:26
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Line: Moonrise. Dark strip: night.

The Sankashti fast is broken at moonrise. Chaturthi runs from 20:26 on Wed 18 Jan to 17:20 on Thu 19 Jan, so it holds moonrise only on Wed 18 Jan, at 21:06. No text giving Sankashti Chaturthi’s time was found; moonrise is Tithika’s convention.

Sankashti Chaturthi: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Wed 18 Jan? Krishna Tritiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 209°: Krishna Tritiya.

Sun New moon 0° 209.0° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Tritiya 204°–216° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 209.0° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Tritiya 204°–216° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 204°–216° is the 18th, Krishna Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 08:19 here. Dwitiya ended at 23:51 Tue, before it. Tritiya ends at 20:26, when the lead reaches 216°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 16 Jan, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 18 Jan? 06:25–07:22

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 06:25–07:22.

Sunset 18:00 Tue Sunrise 08:19 Wed time, not height Tue 17 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:00 Tue Sunrise 08:19 Wed time, not height Tue 17 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 17 Jan ran from sunset 18:00 Tue to sunrise 08:19, 14 h 19 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 57 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 18 Jan? 12:51–13:29

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:51–13:29.

Sunrise 08:19 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 08:19 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 08:19 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 08:19 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 08:19 to 18:01, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 38 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:51–13:29: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 18 Jan?

08:19–09:32 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 08:19 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 08:19 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 08:19 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 08:19 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 08:19 to 18:01, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 12 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:01 to 08:19 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 47 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 18 Jan? 13:10–14:23

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 13:10–14:23.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 18 Jan? 09:32–10:45

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 09:32–10:45.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 18 Jan? 11:57–13:10

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:57–13:10.

Sunrise 08:19 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 08:19 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 08:19 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 08:19 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 08:19 to 18:01, 9 h 42 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 12 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 18 Jan? 08:19

Day here: sunrise 08:19, sunset 18:01, 9 h 42 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 18 Jan? 18:01

Day here: sunrise 08:19, sunset 18:01, 9 h 42 m of daylight.

Sunrise 08:19 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 08:19 Thu time, not height Moonset 09:36 Moonrise 21:06
Sunrise 08:19 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 08:19 Thu time, not height Moonset 09:36 Moonrise 21:06
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 42 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 18 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 42 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 18 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 18 Jan? Magha

At sunrise the Moon was at 122.4°: Magha, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Magha Moon 122.4° next: Purva Phalguni Earth
Moon Sun 0° Magha Moon 122.4° next: Purva Phalguni Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Magha spans 120°00′–133°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 120°. It leaves at 01:54 Thu, for Purva Phalguni.

Which yoga is it on Wed 18 Jan? Ayushmana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 395.8°, one turn and 35.8°: Ayushmana.

Sun 273.4° + Moon 122.4° = 395.8° one turn + 35.8° Ayushmana 26°40′–40°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 273.4° + Moon 122.4° = 395.8° one turn + 35.8° Ayushmana 26°40′–40°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 273.4° + 122.4° = 395.8°, one full turn and 35.8°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 26°40′–40°00′ is the 3rd, Ayushmana. It ends at 14:35, then Saubhagya.

Which karana is it on Wed 18 Jan? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 209°: the first half of Tritiya, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 209.0° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Tritiya 204°–216° Vanija 204°–210° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 209.0° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Tritiya 204°–216° Vanija 204°–210° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija runs until 10:07, when the lead reaches 210°; Vishti until 20:26.

Which vara is Wed 18 Jan, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 08:19 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 08:19 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 08:19 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 08:19 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 08:19 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 08:19 to 08:19 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 18 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 31 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 30 Jan, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Wed 18 Jan in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Magha.

Amanta Magha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Wed 18 Jan New moon 31 Dec Full moon 16 Jan New moon 30 Jan Full moon 14 Feb
Amanta Magha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Wed 18 Jan New moon 31 Dec Full moon 16 Jan New moon 30 Jan Full moon 14 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 30 Jan, with the Sun in Makara, begins Magha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Magha here, and Pausha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Wed 18 Jan in? Vikram 2146 · Shaka 2011

Vikram Samvat 2146 began at the Chaitra new moon of 11 Apr 2089.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 11 Apr 2089 02:47 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 18 Jan Sun at 273.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 11 Apr 2089 02:47 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 18 Jan Sun at 273.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 11 Apr 2089, 02:47 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 276.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2146; Shaka Samvat numbers it 2011.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 18 Jan? 21:06

The Moon rises here at 21:06.

What time is moonset on Wed 18 Jan? 09:36

Sunrise 08:19 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 08:19 Thu time, not height Moonset 09:36 Moonrise 21:06
Sunrise 08:19 Sunset 18:01 Sunrise 08:19 Thu time, not height Moonset 09:36 Moonrise 21:06
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 09:36; it rises again at 21:06, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 09:36, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 21:06.