tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sun 16 Mar 2087

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Vrat

Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh puja muhurat
19:07⁠–⁠21:31
Pradosha 19:07⁠–⁠21:31

Pradosh Vrat is on Sun 16 Mar: Trayodashi holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other. Why Sun 16 Mar?

Pradosh Vrat: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

05:33 07:09 19:07next sunrise 07:08 Mon

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:09–08:39Udvegabad
  • 08:39–10:09Charaneutral
  • 10:09–11:39Labhagood
  • 11:39–13:08Amritagood
  • 13:08–14:38Kalabad
  • 14:38–16:08Shubhagood
  • 16:08–17:38Rogabad
  • 17:38–19:07Udvegabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:07–20:37Shubhagood
  • 20:37–22:07Amritagood
  • 22:07–23:37Charaneutral
  • 23:37–01:08 MonRogabad
  • 01:08–02:38 MonKalabad
  • 02:38–04:08 MonLabhagood
  • 04:08–05:38 MonUdvegabad
  • 05:38–07:08 MonShubhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sun 16 Mar: Brahma Muhurta, 05:33–06:21, good
  • Udvega, bad, 07:09–08:39
  • Chara, neutral, 08:39–10:09
  • Labha, good, 10:09–11:39
  • Amrita, good, 11:39–13:08
  • Kala, bad, 13:08–14:38
  • Shubha, good, 14:38–16:08
  • Roga, bad, 16:08–17:38
  • Udvega, bad, 17:38–19:07
  • Shubha, good, 19:07–20:37
  • Amrita, good, 20:37–22:07
  • Chara, neutral, 22:07–23:37
  • Roga, bad, 23:37–01:08 Mon
  • Kala, bad, 01:08–02:38 Mon
  • Labha, good, 02:38–04:08 Mon
  • Udvega, bad, 04:08–05:38 Mon
  • Shubha, good, 05:38–07:08 Mon
  • Abhijit, 12:44–13:32, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:08–14:38, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 16:08–17:38, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 17:32–18:19, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 17:38–19:07, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:32–06:20 Mon

How each value is worked out

Why is Pradosh Vrat on Sun 16 Mar in Sevan?

Pradosh Vrat is on Sun 16 Mar: Trayodashi holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other.

Dwadashi 18:00 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 23:00 Sat 15 Mar Pradosha 19:06–21:31
Dwadashi 18:00 20:00 22:00 Sat 15 Mar Pradosha 19:06–21:31
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Pradosha. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Shiva’s Pradosh puja is done in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset. Trayodashi runs from 06:15 on Sun 16 Mar to 07:10 on Mon 17 Mar, so only Sunday’s pradosha (19:07–21:31) falls within it. No text giving Pradosh Vrat’s time was found; pradosha is Tithika’s convention.

Pradosh Vrat: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Sun 16 Mar? Shukla Trayodashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 144.4°: Shukla Trayodashi.

Sun New moon 0° 144.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 144.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 144°–156° is the 13th, Shukla Trayodashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:09 here. Dwadashi ended at 06:15, before it. Trayodashi ends at 07:10 Mon, when the lead reaches 156°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 5 Mar, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does Trayodashi hold two sunrises?

Trayodashi holds the sunrises of both Sun 16 and Mon 17 Mar here.

Dwadashi Trayodashi Trayodashi Chaturdashi Sun 16 Mar morning Mon 17 Mar morning Sevan UTC+4 06:15 07:10 07:09 Trayodashi 07:08 Trayodashi Trayodashi holds this sunrise and this one
Dwadashi Trayodashi Trayodashi Chaturdashi Sun 16 Mar morning Mon 17 Mar morning Sevan UTC+4 06:15 07:10 07:09 Trayodashi 07:08 Trayodashi Trayodashi holds this sunrise and this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Trayodashi began at 06:15, before sunrise at 07:09, and ends at 07:10 Mon, after the next sunrise at 07:08 Mon. Both days read Trayodashi: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

Why does New Delhi read Dwadashi?

New Delhi reads Dwadashi, Sevan reads Trayodashi.

Dwadashi Trayodashi Trayodashi Chaturdashi Sun 16 Mar morning Mon 17 Mar morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+4 07:45 06:15 08:40 07:10 06:29 Dwadashi 06:28 Trayodashi 07:09 Trayodashi 07:08 Trayodashi
Dwadashi Trayodashi Trayodashi Chaturdashi Sun 16 Mar morning Mon 17 Mar morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+4 07:45 06:15 08:40 07:10 06:29 Dwadashi 06:28 Trayodashi 07:09 Trayodashi 07:08 Trayodashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:29, came before Dwadashi ended at 07:45: this day reads Dwadashi.

Sevan · UTC+4

Sunrise here, 07:09, came after Dwadashi ended at 06:15: this day reads Trayodashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sun 16 Mar? 05:33–06:21

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:33–06:21.

Sunset 19:06 Sat Sunrise 07:09 Sun time, not height Sat 15 Mar daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:06 Sat Sunrise 07:09 Sun time, not height Sat 15 Mar daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Saturday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sat 15 Mar ran from sunset 19:06 Sat to sunrise 07:09, 12 h 3 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sun 16 Mar? 12:44–13:32

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:44–13:32.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sun 16 Mar? 17:32–18:19

Dur Muhurtam is the 14th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 17:32–18:19.

Sunrise 07:09 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 07:08 Mon time, not height 8 14 1
Sunrise 07:09 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 07:08 Mon time, not height 8 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 14

Daylight here, 07:09 to 19:07, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Sunday is the 14th, 17:32–18:19.

Which choghadiya is good on Sun 16 Mar?

07:09–08:39 is Udvega, ruled by Surya (the Sun), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 07:09 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 07:08 Mon time, not height Udvega
Sunrise 07:09 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 07:08 Mon time, not height Udvega
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:09 to 19:07, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:07 to 07:08 Mon, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sun 16 Mar? 17:38–19:07

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 8th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 17:38–19:07.

When is Yamagandam on Sun 16 Mar? 13:08–14:38

Yamaganda is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 13:08–14:38.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sun 16 Mar? 16:08–17:38

Gulikai Kalam is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Sunday's daylight: 16:08–17:38.

Sunrise 07:09 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 07:08 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:09 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 07:08 Mon time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 5, Gulikai Kalam 7

Daylight here runs 07:09 to 19:07, 11 h 58 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 29 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Sunday Rahu Kaal is the 8th part, Yamaganda the 5th and Gulikai Kalam the 7th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sun 16 Mar? 07:09

Day here: sunrise 07:09, sunset 19:07, 11 h 58 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sun 16 Mar? 19:07

Day here: sunrise 07:09, sunset 19:07, 11 h 58 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:09 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 07:08 Mon time, not height Moonset 05:49 Mon Moonrise 16:37
Sunrise 07:09 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 07:08 Mon time, not height Moonset 05:49 Mon Moonrise 16:37
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 58 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 1 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 58 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 1 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sun 16 Mar? Ashlesha

At sunrise the Moon was at 115.1°: Ashlesha, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Ashlesha Moon 115.1° next: Magha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ashlesha Moon 115.1° next: Magha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashlesha spans 106°40′–120°00′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 113°20′. It leaves at 16:27, for Magha.

Which yoga is it on Sun 16 Mar? Sukarma

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 445.8°, one turn and 85.8°: Sukarma.

Sun 330.7° + Moon 115.1° = 445.8° one turn + 85.8° Sukarma 80°00′–93°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 330.7° + Moon 115.1° = 445.8° one turn + 85.8° Sukarma 80°00′–93°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 330.7° + 115.1° = 445.8°, one full turn and 85.8°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 80°00′–93°20′ is the 7th, Sukarma. It ends at 20:28, then Dhriti.

Which karana is it on Sun 16 Mar? Kaulava

At sunrise the lead was 144.4°: the first half of Trayodashi, Kaulava.

Sun New moon 0° 144.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Kaulava 144°–150° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 144.4° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Kaulava 144°–150° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Trayodashi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava runs until 18:39, when the lead reaches 150°; Taitila until 07:10 Mon.

Which vara is Sun 16 Mar, and from when? Raviwara

This day began at sunrise, 07:09 on Sunday: Raviwara.

Raviwara Sunrise 07:09 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 07:08 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
Raviwara Sunrise 07:09 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 07:08 Mon time, not height 00:00 Mon still Raviwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:09 to 07:08 Mon, so the hours after midnight still belong to Raviwara.

Which Hindu month is Sun 16 Mar in (amanta)? Phalguna

This month began at the new moon of 5 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 15 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 3 Apr, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.

Which Hindu month is Sun 16 Mar in (purnimanta)? Phalguna

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Phalguna.

Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Sun 16 Mar Full moon 17 Feb New moon 5 Mar Full moon 19 Mar New moon 3 Apr
Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Sun 16 Mar Full moon 17 Feb New moon 5 Mar Full moon 19 Mar New moon 3 Apr
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 5 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha, began Phalguna. This Shukla paksha reads Phalguna in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sun 16 Mar in? Vikram 2143 · Shaka 2008

Vikram Samvat 2143 began at the Chaitra new moon of 15 Mar 2086.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 15 Mar 2086 12:05 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 16 Mar Sun at 330.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 15 Mar 2086 12:05 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sun 16 Mar Sun at 330.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 15 Mar 2086, 12:05 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 360.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2143; Shaka Samvat numbers it 2008.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sun 16 Mar? 16:37

The Moon rises here at 16:37.

What time is moonset on Sun 16 Mar? 05:49 Mon

Sunrise 07:09 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 07:08 Mon time, not height Moonset 05:49 Mon Moonrise 16:37
Sunrise 07:09 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 07:08 Mon time, not height Moonset 05:49 Mon Moonrise 16:37
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 16:37, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 05:49 Mon.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 16:37; it sets again at 05:49 Mon, so this day's moonset falls in its night.