tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Wed 31 Jul 2080

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Purnima

Shukla paksha · until 23:14

then Pratipada · until 01:37 Fri

Vrat

Purnima

Purnima is on Wed 31 Jul: Purnima holds sunrise that day. Why Wed 31 Jul?

Purnima: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

04:39 05:57 20:15next sunrise 05:57 Thu

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:57–07:44Labhagood
  • 07:44–09:31Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:31–11:18Kalabad
  • 11:18–13:06Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 13:06–14:53Rogabad
  • 14:53–16:40Udvegabad
  • 16:40–18:28Charaneutral
  • 18:28–20:15Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:15–21:28Udvegabad
  • 21:28–22:40Shubhagood
  • 22:40–23:53Amritagood
  • 23:53–01:06 ThuCharaneutral
  • 01:06–02:19 ThuRogabad
  • 02:19–03:32 ThuKalabad
  • 03:32–04:45 ThuLabhagood
  • 04:45–05:57 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 31 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 04:39–05:18, good
  • Labha, good, 05:57–07:44
  • Amrita, good, 07:44–09:31
  • Kala, bad, 09:31–11:18
  • Shubha, good, 11:18–13:06
  • Roga, bad, 13:06–14:53
  • Udvega, bad, 14:53–16:40
  • Chara, neutral, 16:40–18:28
  • Labha, good, 18:28–20:15
  • Udvega, bad, 20:15–21:28
  • Shubha, good, 21:28–22:40
  • Amrita, good, 22:40–23:53
  • Chara, neutral, 23:53–01:06 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 01:06–02:19 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:19–03:32 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:32–04:45 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 04:45–05:57 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 07:44–09:31, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:18–13:06, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:37–13:34, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:06–14:53, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:40–05:19 Thu

How each value is worked out

Why is Purnima on Wed 31 Jul in Sevan?

Purnima is on Wed 31 Jul: Purnima holds sunrise that day.

Purnima 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Wed 31 Jul Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 05:57
Purnima 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Wed 31 Jul Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 05:57
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Purnima follows the tithi at sunrise. Purnima runs from 20:50 on Tue 30 Jul to 23:14 on Wed 31 Jul, so it holds sunrise only on Wed 31 Jul, at 05:57. No text giving Purnima’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Purnima: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Wed 31 Jul? Shukla Purnima

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 172.1°: Shukla Purnima.

Sun New moon 0° 172.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 172.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 168°–180° is the 15th, Shukla Purnima. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:57 here. Chaturdashi ended at 20:50 Tue, before it. Purnima ends at 23:14, when the lead reaches 180°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 17 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 31 Jul? 04:39–05:18

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:39–05:18.

Sunset 20:16 Tue Sunrise 05:57 Wed time, not height Tue 30 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:16 Tue Sunrise 05:57 Wed time, not height Tue 30 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 30 Jul ran from sunset 20:16 Tue to sunrise 05:57, 9 h 41 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 38 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 31 Jul? 12:37–13:34

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:37–13:34.

Sunrise 05:57 Sunset 20:15 Sunrise 05:57 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 05:57 Sunset 20:15 Sunrise 05:57 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:57 to 20:15, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 57 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:37–13:34: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 31 Jul?

05:57–07:44 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 05:57 Sunset 20:15 Sunrise 05:57 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 05:57 Sunset 20:15 Sunrise 05:57 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:57 to 20:15, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 47 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:15 to 05:57 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 12 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 31 Jul? 13:06–14:53

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 13:06–14:53.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 31 Jul? 07:44–09:31

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:44–09:31.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 31 Jul? 11:18–13:06

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:18–13:06.

Sunrise 05:57 Sunset 20:15 Sunrise 05:57 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:57 Sunset 20:15 Sunrise 05:57 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 05:57 to 20:15, 14 h 18 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 47 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 31 Jul? 05:57

Day here: sunrise 05:57, sunset 20:15, 14 h 18 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 31 Jul? 20:15

Day here: sunrise 05:57, sunset 20:15, 14 h 18 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:57 Sunset 20:15 Sunrise 05:57 Thu time, not height Moonrise 20:28
Sunrise 05:57 Sunset 20:15 Sunrise 05:57 Thu time, not height Moonrise 20:28
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 18 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 42 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 18 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 42 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 31 Jul? Uttara Ashadha

At sunrise the Moon was at 276°: Uttara Ashadha, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Uttara Ashadha Moon 276.0° next: Shravana Earth
Moon Sun 0° Uttara Ashadha Moon 276.0° next: Shravana Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Uttara Ashadha spans 266°40′–280°00′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 273°20′. It leaves at 14:06, for Shravana.

Which yoga is it on Wed 31 Jul? Priti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 379.8°, one turn and 19.8°: Priti.

Sun 103.8° + Moon 276.0° = 379.8° one turn + 19.8° Priti 13°20′–26°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 103.8° + Moon 276.0° = 379.8° one turn + 19.8° Priti 13°20′–26°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 103.8° + 276° = 379.8°, one full turn and 19.8°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 13°20′–26°40′ is the 2nd, Priti. It ends at 18:47, then Ayushmana.

Which karana is it on Wed 31 Jul? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 172.1°: the first half of Purnima, Vishti.

Sun New moon 0° 172.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Vishti 168°–174° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 172.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Vishti 168°–174° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Purnima is Vishti and the second Bava. Vishti runs until 10:02, when the lead reaches 174°; Bava until 23:14.

Which vara is Wed 31 Jul, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:57 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 05:57 Sunset 20:15 Sunrise 05:57 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 05:57 Sunset 20:15 Sunrise 05:57 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:57 to 05:57 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 31 Jul in (amanta)? Shravana (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 17 Jul and 15 Aug: Adhika Shravana.

1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 17 Jul 05:22 Wed to 15 Aug 12:14 Thu the Sun stayed in Karka, entering Simha at 17 Aug 02:43 Sat, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Shravana, before Shravana itself.

Which Hindu month is Wed 31 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Shravana (Adhik).

Amanta Shravana (Adhik) Purnimanta Shravana (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Wed 31 Jul Full moon 2 Jul New moon 17 Jul Full moon 31 Jul New moon 15 Aug
Amanta Shravana (Adhik) Purnimanta Shravana (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Wed 31 Jul Full moon 2 Jul New moon 17 Jul Full moon 31 Jul New moon 15 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 17 Jul, with the Sun in Karka, began Shravana (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Shravana (Adhik) in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 31 Jul in? Vikram 2137 · Shaka 2002

Vikram Samvat 2137 began at the Chaitra new moon of 21 Mar 2080.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 21 Mar 2080 16:07 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 31 Jul Sun at 103.8°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 21 Mar 2080 16:07 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 31 Jul Sun at 103.8°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 21 Mar 2080, 16:07 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 127° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2137; Shaka Samvat numbers it 2002.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 31 Jul? 20:28

The Moon rises here at 20:28.

Sunrise 05:57 Sunset 20:15 Sunrise 05:57 Thu time, not height Moonrise 20:28
Sunrise 05:57 Sunset 20:15 Sunrise 05:57 Thu time, not height Moonrise 20:28
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon rises at 20:28, in this day's night, and does not set before the next sunrise.

The Moon does not set between this sunrise and the next.