Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sat 1 Aug 2076

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 12°–24° is the 2nd, Shukla Dwitiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:57 here. Pratipada ended at 04:34, before it. Dwitiya ends at 07:01 Sun, when the lead reaches 24°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 31 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Dwitiya began at 04:34, before sunrise at 05:57, and ends at 07:01 Sun, after the next sunrise at 05:58 Sun. Both days read Dwitiya: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:43, came before Pratipada ended at 06:04: this day reads Pratipada.

Sevan · UTC+4

Sunrise here, 05:57, came after Pratipada ended at 04:34: this day reads Dwitiya.

The night of Fri 31 Jul ran from sunset 20:15 Fri to sunrise 05:57, 9 h 42 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 38 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight here, 05:57 to 20:14, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 47 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:14 to 05:58 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 13 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashlesha spans 106°40′–120°00′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 116°40′. It leaves at 11:09, for Magha.

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 104.8° + 117.4° = 222.2°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 213°20′–226°40′ is the 17th, Vyatipata. It ends at 14:14, then Variyana.

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwitiya is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 17:48, when the lead reaches 18°; Kaulava until 07:01 Sun.

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:57 to 05:58 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Karka gives Shravana. The Sun enters Simha on 17 Aug, inside the month. The next new moon, 29 Aug, finds it in Simha and begins Bhadrapada.

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 31 Jul, with the Sun in Karka, began Shravana. This Shukla paksha reads Shravana in both counts.

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 3 Apr 2076, 21:48 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 114.9° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2133; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1998.