tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sat 27 Apr 2075

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Ekadashi

Shukla paksha · until 06:41

then Dwadashi · until 05:39 Sun

No day here reads Dwadashi Know why

Vrat

Padmini Ekadashi

Parana time
04:27⁠–⁠05:39 Sun
Sun 28 Apr
Fast begins
06:04

Padmini Ekadashi is on Sat 27 Apr: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Sat 27 Apr?

Padmini Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

04:42 06:04 19:51next sunrise 06:03 Sun

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:04–07:47Kalabad
  • 07:47–09:31Shubhagood
  • 09:31–11:14Rogabad
  • 11:14–12:58Udvegabad
  • 12:58–14:41Charaneutral
  • 14:41–16:24Labhain Yamaganda
  • 16:24–18:08Amritagood
  • 18:08–19:51Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:51–21:08Labhagood
  • 21:08–22:24Udvegabad
  • 22:24–23:40Shubhagood
  • 23:40–00:57 SunAmritagood
  • 00:57–02:13 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:13–03:30 SunRogabad
  • 03:30–04:46 SunKalabad
  • 04:46–06:03 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 27 Apr: Brahma Muhurta, 04:42–05:23, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:04–07:47
  • Shubha, good, 07:47–09:31
  • Roga, bad, 09:31–11:14
  • Udvega, bad, 11:14–12:58
  • Chara, neutral, 12:58–14:41
  • Labha, good, 14:41–16:24
  • Amrita, good, 16:24–18:08
  • Kala, bad, 18:08–19:51
  • Labha, good, 19:51–21:08
  • Udvega, bad, 21:08–22:24
  • Shubha, good, 22:24–23:40
  • Amrita, good, 23:40–00:57 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:57–02:13 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:13–03:30 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:30–04:46 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:46–06:03 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:04–07:47, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:04–06:59, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:59–07:54, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:31–11:14, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:30–13:25, good
  • Yamaganda, 14:41–16:24, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:41–05:22 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Padmini Ekadashi on Sat 27 Apr in Sevan?

Padmini Ekadashi is on Sat 27 Apr: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Dashami Ekadashi 06:05 06:54 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 08:00 Fri 26 Apr Arunodaya 04:29–06:05
Dashami 06:05 06:54 03:00 05:00 Fri 26 Apr Arunodaya 04:29–06:05 Ekadashi from 06:54
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sat 27 Apr only, at 06:04: Sat 27 Apr. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 06:54 Fri, before it (04:28–06:04).

Padmini Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Sat 27 Apr? Shukla Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 131.7°: Shukla Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 131.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 131.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 120°–132° is the 11th, Shukla Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:04 here. Dashami ended at 06:54 Fri, before it. Ekadashi ends at 06:41, when the lead reaches 132°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 15 Apr, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why is Dwadashi skipped here?

Dwadashi began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Dwadashi.

Ekadashi Dwadashi Dwadashi Trayodashi Sat 27 Apr morning Sun 28 Apr morning Sevan UTC+4 06:41 05:39 06:04 Ekadashi 06:03 Trayodashi Dwadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Ekadashi Dwadashi Dwadashi Trayodashi Sat 27 Apr morning Sun 28 Apr morning Sevan UTC+4 06:41 05:39 06:04 Ekadashi 06:03 Trayodashi Dwadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Dwadashi began at 06:41 and ended at 05:39 Sun, between the sunrises of 06:04 and 06:03 Sun. Saturday reads Ekadashi and Sunday reads Trayodashi: Dwadashi is a kshaya tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 27 Apr? 04:42–05:23

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:42–05:23.

Sunset 19:50 Fri Sunrise 06:04 Sat time, not height Fri 26 Apr daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:50 Fri Sunrise 06:04 Sat time, not height Fri 26 Apr daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 26 Apr ran from sunset 19:50 Fri to sunrise 06:04, 10 h 14 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 40 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 27 Apr? 12:30–13:25

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:30–13:25.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 27 Apr? 06:04–06:59

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:04–06:59 and 06:59–07:54.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 27 Apr? 06:59–07:54

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:04–06:59 and 06:59–07:54.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:51 Sunrise 06:03 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:51 Sunrise 06:03 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:04 to 19:51, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 55 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:04–06:59 and 06:59–07:54.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 27 Apr?

06:04–07:47 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:51 Sunrise 06:03 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:51 Sunrise 06:03 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:04 to 19:51, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 43 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:51 to 06:03 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 16 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 27 Apr? 09:31–11:14

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:31–11:14.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 27 Apr? 14:41–16:24

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:41–16:24.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 27 Apr? 06:04–07:47

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:04–07:47.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:51 Sunrise 06:03 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:51 Sunrise 06:03 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:04 to 19:51, 13 h 47 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 43 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 27 Apr? 06:04

Day here: sunrise 06:04, sunset 19:51, 13 h 47 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 27 Apr? 19:51

Day here: sunrise 06:04, sunset 19:51, 13 h 47 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:51 Sunrise 06:03 Sun time, not height Moonset 05:01 Sun Moonrise 16:01
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:51 Sunrise 06:03 Sun time, not height Moonset 05:01 Sun Moonrise 16:01
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 47 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 12 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 47 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 12 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 27 Apr? Purva Phalguni

At sunrise the Moon was at 143.8°: Purva Phalguni, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Purva Phalguni Moon 143.8° next: Uttara Phalguni Earth
Moon Sun 0° Purva Phalguni Moon 143.8° next: Uttara Phalguni Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Phalguni spans 133°20′–146°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 143°20′. It leaves at 11:18, for Uttara Phalguni.

Which yoga is it on Sat 27 Apr? Dhruva

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 155.9°: Dhruva.

Sun 12.1° + Moon 143.8° = 155.9° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 12.1° + Moon 143.8° = 155.9° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 12.1° + 143.8° = 155.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 146°40′–160°00′ is the 12th, Dhruva. It ends at 13:03, then Vyaghata.

Which karana is it on Sat 27 Apr? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 131.7°: the second half of Ekadashi, Vishti.

Sun New moon 0° 131.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vishti 126°–132° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 131.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vishti 126°–132° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija ended at 18:54 Fri, when the lead reached 126°; Vishti runs until 06:41.

Which vara is Sat 27 Apr, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:04 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:51 Sunrise 06:03 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:51 Sunrise 06:03 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:04 to 06:03 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 27 Apr in (amanta)? Vaishakha (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 15 Apr and 15 May: Adhika Vaishakha.

Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Mesha Vrishabha 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 15 Apr 12:56 Mon to 15 May 03:23 Wed the Sun stayed in Mesha, entering Vrishabha at 15 May 18:09 Wed, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Vaishakha, before Vaishakha itself.

Which Hindu month is Sat 27 Apr in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Vaishakha (Adhik).

Amanta Vaishakha (Adhik) Purnimanta Vaishakha (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Sat 27 Apr Full moon 1 Apr New moon 15 Apr Full moon 30 Apr New moon 15 May
Amanta Vaishakha (Adhik) Purnimanta Vaishakha (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Sat 27 Apr Full moon 1 Apr New moon 15 Apr Full moon 30 Apr New moon 15 May
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 15 Apr, with the Sun in Mesha, began Vaishakha (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Vaishakha (Adhik) in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 27 Apr in? Vikram 2132 · Shaka 1997

Vikram Samvat 2132 began at the Chaitra new moon of 16 Mar 2075.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 16 Mar 2075 23:26 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 27 Apr Sun at 12.1°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 16 Mar 2075 23:26 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 27 Apr Sun at 12.1°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 16 Mar 2075, 23:26 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 40.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2132; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1997.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 27 Apr? 16:01

The Moon rises here at 16:01.

What time is moonset on Sat 27 Apr? 05:01 Sun

Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:51 Sunrise 06:03 Sun time, not height Moonset 05:01 Sun Moonrise 16:01
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 19:51 Sunrise 06:03 Sun time, not height Moonset 05:01 Sun Moonrise 16:01
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 16:01, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 05:01 Sun.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 16:01; it sets again at 05:01 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.