tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Mon 30 Oct 2073

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Amavasya

Krishna paksha · until 23:13

then Pratipada · until 19:23 Tue

Festival

Diwali · Lakshmi Puja

Lakshmi Puja muhurat
18:43⁠–⁠20:32
Pradosha 17:58⁠–⁠20:40

Diwali · Lakshmi Puja is on Mon 30 Oct: Amavasya holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other. Why Mon 30 Oct?

Diwali: every date in Sevan

Vrat

Amavasya

Amavasya is on Mon 30 Oct: Amavasya holds sunrise that day. Why Mon 30 Oct?

Amavasya: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

05:40 07:28 17:58next sunrise 07:29 Tue

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:28–08:46Amritagood
  • 08:46–10:05Kalabad
  • 10:05–11:24Shubhagood
  • 11:24–12:43Rogabad
  • 12:43–14:02Udvegabad
  • 14:02–15:21Charaneutral
  • 15:21–16:39Labhagood
  • 16:39–17:58Amritagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:58–19:40Charaneutral
  • 19:40–21:21Rogabad
  • 21:21–23:02Kalabad
  • 23:02–00:43 TueLabhagood
  • 00:43–02:25 TueUdvegabad
  • 02:25–04:06 TueShubhagood
  • 04:06–05:47 TueAmritagood
  • 05:47–07:29 TueCharaneutral

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Mon 30 Oct: Brahma Muhurta, 05:40–06:34, good
  • Amrita, good, 07:28–08:46
  • Kala, bad, 08:46–10:05
  • Shubha, good, 10:05–11:24
  • Roga, bad, 11:24–12:43
  • Udvega, bad, 12:43–14:02
  • Chara, neutral, 14:02–15:21
  • Labha, good, 15:21–16:39
  • Amrita, good, 16:39–17:58
  • Chara, neutral, 17:58–19:40
  • Roga, bad, 19:40–21:21
  • Kala, bad, 21:21–23:02
  • Labha, good, 23:02–00:43 Tue
  • Udvega, bad, 00:43–02:25 Tue
  • Shubha, good, 02:25–04:06 Tue
  • Amrita, good, 04:06–05:47 Tue
  • Chara, neutral, 05:47–07:29 Tue
  • Rahu Kaal, 08:46–10:05, bad
  • Yamaganda, 11:24–12:43, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:22–13:04, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 13:04–13:46, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 14:02–15:21, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 15:10–15:52, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:41–06:35 Tue

How each value is worked out

Why is Diwali on Mon 30 Oct in Sevan?

Diwali · Lakshmi Puja is on Mon 30 Oct: Amavasya holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other.

Chaturdashi 16:00 18:00 20:00 22:00 Sun 29 Oct Pradosha 17:59–20:41
Chaturdashi 16:00 18:00 20:00 22:00 Sun 29 Oct Pradosha 17:59–20:41
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Pradosha. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Lakshmi Puja is done in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset. Amavasya runs from 03:08 on Mon 30 Oct to 23:13 on Mon 30 Oct, so only Monday’s pradosha (17:58–20:40) falls within it. Every reading takes that day.

Lakshmi Puja muhurat: pradosha, 17:58–20:40. Within it Vrishabha, a fixed (sthira) lagna, rises in the east from 18:43 to 20:32.

Diwali: every date in Sevan

Why is Amavasya on Mon 30 Oct in Sevan?

Amavasya is on Mon 30 Oct: Amavasya holds sunrise that day.

Amavasya 06:00 07:00 08:00 09:00 Mon 30 Oct Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 07:28
Amavasya 06:00 07:00 08:00 09:00 Mon 30 Oct Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 07:28
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Amavasya follows the tithi at sunrise. Amavasya runs from 03:08 on Mon 30 Oct to 23:13 on Mon 30 Oct, so it holds sunrise only on Mon 30 Oct, at 07:28. No text giving Amavasya’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Amavasya: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Mon 30 Oct? Krishna Amavasya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 350.6°: Krishna Amavasya.

Sun New moon 0° 350.6° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Amavasya 348°–360° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 350.6° Moon's lead Amavasya 348°–360° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 348°–360° is the 30th, Krishna Amavasya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:28 here. Chaturdashi ended at 03:08, before it. Amavasya ends at 23:13, when the lead reaches 360°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 16 Oct, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 30 Oct? 05:40–06:34

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:40–06:34.

Sunset 17:59 Sun Sunrise 07:28 Mon time, not height Sun 29 Oct daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:59 Sun Sunrise 07:28 Mon time, not height Sun 29 Oct daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Sunday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sun 29 Oct ran from sunset 17:59 Sun to sunrise 07:28, 13 h 29 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 53 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 30 Oct? 12:22–13:04

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:22–13:04.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 30 Oct? 13:04–13:46

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 13:04–13:46 and 15:10–15:52.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 30 Oct? 15:10–15:52

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 13:04–13:46 and 15:10–15:52.

Sunrise 07:28 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 07:29 Tue time, not height 8 9 12 1
Sunrise 07:28 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 07:29 Tue time, not height 8 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 9, 12

Daylight here, 07:28 to 17:58, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 42 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 13:04–13:46 and 15:10–15:52.

Which choghadiya is good on Mon 30 Oct?

07:28–08:46 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 07:28 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 07:29 Tue time, not height Amrita
Sunrise 07:28 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 07:29 Tue time, not height Amrita
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:28 to 17:58, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 18 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:58 to 07:29 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 41 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 30 Oct? 08:46–10:05

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 08:46–10:05.

When is Yamagandam on Mon 30 Oct? 11:24–12:43

Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 11:24–12:43.

When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 30 Oct? 14:02–15:21

Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 14:02–15:21.

Sunrise 07:28 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 07:29 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:28 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 07:29 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 4, Gulikai Kalam 6

Daylight here runs 07:28 to 17:58, 10 h 30 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 18 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Mon 30 Oct? 07:28

Day here: sunrise 07:28, sunset 17:58, 10 h 30 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Mon 30 Oct? 17:58

Day here: sunrise 07:28, sunset 17:58, 10 h 30 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:28 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 07:29 Tue time, not height Moonset 18:08
Sunrise 07:28 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 07:29 Tue time, not height Moonset 18:08
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 30 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 31 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 30 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 31 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Mon 30 Oct? Chitra

At sunrise the Moon was at 183°: Chitra, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Chitra Moon 183.0° next: Swati Earth
Moon Sun 0° Chitra Moon 183.0° next: Swati Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Chitra spans 173°20′–186°40′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 180°. It leaves at 13:10, for Swati.

Which yoga is it on Mon 30 Oct? Priti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 375.4°, one turn and 15.4°: Priti.

Sun 192.4° + Moon 183.0° = 375.4° one turn + 15.4° Priti 13°20′–26°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 192.4° + Moon 183.0° = 375.4° one turn + 15.4° Priti 13°20′–26°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 192.4° + 183° = 375.4°, one full turn and 15.4°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 13°20′–26°40′ is the 2nd, Priti. It ends at 23:55, then Ayushmana.

Which karana is it on Mon 30 Oct? Chatushpada

At sunrise the lead was 350.6°: the first half of Amavasya, Chatushpada.

Sun New moon 0° 350.6° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Amavasya 348°–360° Chatushpada 348°–354° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 350.6° Moon's lead Amavasya 348°–360° Chatushpada 348°–354° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Amavasya is Chatushpada and the second Nagava. Chatushpada runs until 13:11, when the lead reaches 354°; Nagava until 23:13.

Which vara is Mon 30 Oct, and from when? Somawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:28 on Monday: Somawara.

Somawara Sunrise 07:28 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 07:29 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
Somawara Sunrise 07:28 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 07:29 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:28 to 07:29 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.

Which Hindu month is Mon 30 Oct in (amanta)? Ashwina

This month began at the new moon of 1 Oct, with the Sun in Kanya: Ashwina.

1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kanya gives Ashwina. The Sun enters Tula on 17 Oct, inside the month. The next new moon, 30 Oct, finds it in Tula and begins Kartika.

Which Hindu month is Mon 30 Oct in (purnimanta)? Kartika

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Kartika.

Amanta Purnimanta Kartika Ashwina Krishna Shukla Mon 30 Oct New moon 1 Oct Full moon 16 Oct New moon 30 Oct Full moon 14 Nov
Amanta Purnimanta Kartika Ashwina Krishna Shukla Mon 30 Oct New moon 1 Oct Full moon 16 Oct New moon 30 Oct Full moon 14 Nov
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 30 Oct, with the Sun in Tula, begins Kartika. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Kartika here, and Ashwina in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Mon 30 Oct in? Vikram 2130 · Shaka 1995

Vikram Samvat 2130 began at the Chaitra new moon of 7 Apr 2073.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2073 18:14 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 30 Oct Sun at 192.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 2073 18:14 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 30 Oct Sun at 192.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 2073, 18:14 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 198.9° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2130; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1995.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonset on Mon 30 Oct? 18:08

The Moon sets here at 18:08.

Sunrise 07:28 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 07:29 Tue time, not height Moonset 18:08
Sunrise 07:28 Sunset 17:58 Sunrise 07:29 Tue time, not height Moonset 18:08
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon does not rise between this sunrise and the next.

The Moon sets at 18:08, in this day's night, and does not rise before the next sunrise.