tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sat 28 May 2072

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Ekadashi

Shukla paksha · until 07:05

then Dwadashi · until 05:27 Sun

No day here reads Dwadashi Know why

Vrat

Nirjala Ekadashi

Parana time
03:56⁠–⁠05:27 Sun
Sun 29 May
Fast begins
05:33

Nirjala Ekadashi is on Sat 28 May: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Sat 28 May?

Nirjala Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

04:19 05:33 20:21next sunrise 05:32 Sun

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:33–07:24Kalabad
  • 07:24–09:15Shubhagood
  • 09:15–11:06Rogabad
  • 11:06–12:57Udvegabad
  • 12:57–14:48Charaneutral
  • 14:48–16:39Labhain Yamaganda
  • 16:39–18:30Amritagood
  • 18:30–20:21Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:21–21:30Labhagood
  • 21:30–22:39Udvegabad
  • 22:39–23:48Shubhagood
  • 23:48–00:57 SunAmritagood
  • 00:57–02:06 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:06–03:15 SunRogabad
  • 03:15–04:24 SunKalabad
  • 04:24–05:32 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 28 May: Brahma Muhurta, 04:19–04:56, good
  • Kala, bad, 05:33–07:24
  • Shubha, good, 07:24–09:15
  • Roga, bad, 09:15–11:06
  • Udvega, bad, 11:06–12:57
  • Chara, neutral, 12:57–14:48
  • Labha, good, 14:48–16:39
  • Amrita, good, 16:39–18:30
  • Kala, bad, 18:30–20:21
  • Labha, good, 20:21–21:30
  • Udvega, bad, 21:30–22:39
  • Shubha, good, 22:39–23:48
  • Amrita, good, 23:48–00:57 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:57–02:06 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:06–03:15 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:15–04:24 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:24–05:32 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 05:33–07:24, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 05:33–06:32, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:32–07:31, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:15–11:06, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:28–13:27, good
  • Yamaganda, 14:48–16:39, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:19–04:56 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Nirjala Ekadashi on Sat 28 May in Sevan?

Nirjala Ekadashi is on Sat 28 May: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Dashami 05:34 02:00 04:00 06:00 08:00 Fri 27 May Arunodaya 03:58–05:34
Dashami 05:34 02:00 04:00 06:00 08:00 Fri 27 May Arunodaya 03:58–05:34
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sat 28 May only, at 05:33: Sat 28 May. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 08:53 Fri, before it (03:57–05:33).

Nirjala Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Sat 28 May? Shukla Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 131.2°: Shukla Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 131.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 131.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 120°–132° is the 11th, Shukla Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:33 here. Dashami ended at 08:53 Fri, before it. Ekadashi ends at 07:05, when the lead reaches 132°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 18 May, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why is Dwadashi skipped here?

Dwadashi began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Dwadashi.

Ekadashi Dwadashi Dwadashi Trayodashi Sat 28 May morning Sun 29 May morning Sevan UTC+4 07:05 05:27 05:33 Ekadashi 05:32 Trayodashi Dwadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Ekadashi Dwadashi Dwadashi Trayodashi Sat 28 May morning Sun 29 May morning Sevan UTC+4 07:05 05:27 05:33 Ekadashi 05:32 Trayodashi Dwadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Dwadashi began at 07:05 and ended at 05:27 Sun, between the sunrises of 05:33 and 05:32 Sun. Saturday reads Ekadashi and Sunday reads Trayodashi: Dwadashi is a kshaya tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 28 May? 04:19–04:56

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:19–04:56.

Sunset 20:21 Fri Sunrise 05:33 Sat time, not height Fri 27 May daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:21 Fri Sunrise 05:33 Sat time, not height Fri 27 May daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 27 May ran from sunset 20:21 Fri to sunrise 05:33, 9 h 12 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 36 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 28 May? 12:28–13:27

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:28–13:27.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 28 May? 05:33–06:32

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:33–06:32 and 06:32–07:31.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 28 May? 06:32–07:31

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:33–06:32 and 06:32–07:31.

Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:32 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:32 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 05:33 to 20:21, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 59 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 05:33–06:32 and 06:32–07:31.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 28 May?

05:33–07:24 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:32 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:32 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:33 to 20:21, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 51 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:21 to 05:32 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 8 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 28 May? 09:15–11:06

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:15–11:06.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 28 May? 14:48–16:39

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:48–16:39.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 28 May? 05:33–07:24

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 05:33–07:24.

Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:32 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:32 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 05:33 to 20:21, 14 h 48 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 51 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 28 May? 05:33

Day here: sunrise 05:33, sunset 20:21, 14 h 48 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 28 May? 20:21

Day here: sunrise 05:33, sunset 20:21, 14 h 48 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:32 Sun time, not height Moonset 04:03 Sun Moonrise 16:34
Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:32 Sun time, not height Moonset 04:03 Sun Moonrise 16:34
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 48 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 11 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 48 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 11 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 28 May? Chitra

At sunrise the Moon was at 173.9°: Chitra, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Chitra Moon 173.9° next: Swati Earth
Moon Sun 0° Chitra Moon 173.9° next: Swati Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Chitra spans 173°20′–186°40′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 173°20′. It leaves at 03:40 Sun, for Swati.

Which yoga is it on Sat 28 May? Vyatipata

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 216.6°: Vyatipata.

Sun 42.7° + Moon 173.9° = 216.6° Vyatipata 213°20′–226°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 42.7° + Moon 173.9° = 216.6° Vyatipata 213°20′–226°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 42.7° + 173.9° = 216.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 213°20′–226°40′ is the 17th, Vyatipata. It ends at 21:46, then Variyana.

Which karana is it on Sat 28 May? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 131.2°: the second half of Ekadashi, Vishti.

Sun New moon 0° 131.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vishti 126°–132° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 131.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vishti 126°–132° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija ended at 19:58 Fri, when the lead reached 126°; Vishti runs until 07:05.

Which vara is Sat 28 May, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:33 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:32 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:32 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:33 to 05:32 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 28 May in (amanta)? Jyeshtha

This month began at the new moon of 18 May, with the Sun in Vrishabha: Jyeshtha.

1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishabha gives Jyeshtha. The Sun enters Mithuna on 15 Jun, inside the month. The next new moon, 16 Jun, finds it in Mithuna and begins Ashadha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 28 May in (purnimanta)? Jyeshtha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Jyeshtha.

Amanta Jyeshtha Purnimanta Jyeshtha Krishna Shukla Sat 28 May Full moon 2 May New moon 18 May Full moon 1 Jun New moon 16 Jun
Amanta Jyeshtha Purnimanta Jyeshtha Krishna Shukla Sat 28 May Full moon 2 May New moon 18 May Full moon 1 Jun New moon 16 Jun
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 18 May, with the Sun in Vrishabha, began Jyeshtha. This Shukla paksha reads Jyeshtha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 28 May in? Vikram 2129 · Shaka 1994

Vikram Samvat 2129 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 2072.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2072 00:22 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 28 May Sun at 42.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 2072 00:22 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 28 May Sun at 42.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 2072, 00:22 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 67.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2129; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1994.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 28 May? 16:34

The Moon rises here at 16:34.

What time is moonset on Sat 28 May? 04:03 Sun

Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:32 Sun time, not height Moonset 04:03 Sun Moonrise 16:34
Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:32 Sun time, not height Moonset 04:03 Sun Moonrise 16:34
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 16:34, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 04:03 Sun.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 16:34; it sets again at 04:03 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.