tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sat 31 Jan 2071

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Amavasya

Krishna paksha · until 11:16

then Pratipada · until 13:01 Sun

Festival

Mauni Amavasya

Mauni Amavasya is on Sat 31 Jan: Amavasya holds sunrise that day. Why Sat 31 Jan?

Mauni Amavasya: every date in Sevan

Vrat

Amavasya

Amavasya is on Sat 31 Jan: Amavasya holds sunrise that day. Why Sat 31 Jan?

Amavasya: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

06:19 08:10 18:16next sunrise 08:09 Sun

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 08:10–09:26Kalabad
  • 09:26–10:41Shubhagood
  • 10:41–11:57Rogabad
  • 11:57–13:13Udvegabad
  • 13:13–14:29Charaneutral
  • 14:29–15:45Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:45–17:00Amritagood
  • 17:00–18:16Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:16–20:00Labhagood
  • 20:00–21:44Udvegabad
  • 21:44–23:28Shubhagood
  • 23:28–01:13 SunAmritagood
  • 01:13–02:57 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:57–04:41 SunRogabad
  • 04:41–06:25 SunKalabad
  • 06:25–08:09 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 31 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 06:19–07:14, good
  • Kala, bad, 08:10–09:26
  • Shubha, good, 09:26–10:41
  • Roga, bad, 10:41–11:57
  • Udvega, bad, 11:57–13:13
  • Chara, neutral, 13:13–14:29
  • Labha, good, 14:29–15:45
  • Amrita, good, 15:45–17:00
  • Kala, bad, 17:00–18:16
  • Labha, good, 18:16–20:00
  • Udvega, bad, 20:00–21:44
  • Shubha, good, 21:44–23:28
  • Amrita, good, 23:28–01:13 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 01:13–02:57 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:57–04:41 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 04:41–06:25 Sun
  • Labha, good, 06:25–08:09 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 08:10–09:26, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:10–08:50, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:50–09:31, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:41–11:57, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:53–13:33, good
  • Yamaganda, 14:29–15:45, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 06:18–07:13 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Mauni Amavasya on Sat 31 Jan in Sevan?

Mauni Amavasya is on Sat 31 Jan: Amavasya holds sunrise that day.

Chaturdashi Amavasya 09:13 07:00 08:00 10:00 Fri 30 Jan Sunrise 08:11
Chaturdashi 09:13 07:00 08:00 10:00 Fri 30 Jan Sunrise 08:11 Amavasya from 09:13
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Mauni Amavasya follows the tithi at sunrise. Amavasya runs from 09:13 on Fri 30 Jan to 11:16 on Sat 31 Jan, so it holds sunrise only on Sat 31 Jan, at 08:10. No text giving Mauni Amavasya’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Mauni Amavasya: every date in Sevan

Why is Amavasya on Sat 31 Jan in Sevan?

Amavasya is on Sat 31 Jan: Amavasya holds sunrise that day.

Chaturdashi Amavasya 09:13 07:00 08:00 10:00 Fri 30 Jan Sunrise 08:11
Chaturdashi 09:13 07:00 08:00 10:00 Fri 30 Jan Sunrise 08:11 Amavasya from 09:13
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Amavasya follows the tithi at sunrise. Amavasya runs from 09:13 on Fri 30 Jan to 11:16 on Sat 31 Jan, so it holds sunrise only on Sat 31 Jan, at 08:10. No text giving Amavasya’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Amavasya: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Sat 31 Jan? Krishna Amavasya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 358.6°: Krishna Amavasya.

Sun New moon 0° 358.6° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Amavasya 348°–360° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 358.6° Moon's lead Amavasya 348°–360° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 348°–360° is the 30th, Krishna Amavasya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 08:10 here. Chaturdashi ended at 09:13 Fri, before it. Amavasya ends at 11:16, when the lead reaches 360°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 16 Jan, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 31 Jan? 06:19–07:14

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 06:19–07:14.

Sunset 18:15 Fri Sunrise 08:10 Sat time, not height Fri 30 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:15 Fri Sunrise 08:10 Sat time, not height Fri 30 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 30 Jan ran from sunset 18:15 Fri to sunrise 08:10, 13 h 55 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 55 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 31 Jan? 12:53–13:33

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:53–13:33.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 31 Jan? 08:10–08:50

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:10–08:50 and 08:50–09:31.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 31 Jan? 08:50–09:31

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:10–08:50 and 08:50–09:31.

Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 08:10 to 18:16, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 40 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 08:10–08:50 and 08:50–09:31.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 31 Jan?

08:10–09:26 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 08:10 to 18:16, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 15 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:16 to 08:09 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 44 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 31 Jan? 10:41–11:57

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 10:41–11:57.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 31 Jan? 14:29–15:45

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:29–15:45.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 31 Jan? 08:10–09:26

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 08:10–09:26.

Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 08:10 to 18:16, 10 h 6 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 15 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 31 Jan? 08:10

Day here: sunrise 08:10, sunset 18:16, 10 h 6 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 31 Jan? 18:16

Day here: sunrise 08:10, sunset 18:16, 10 h 6 m of daylight.

Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sun time, not height Moonset 18:38
Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sun time, not height Moonset 18:38
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 6 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 53 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 6 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 53 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 31 Jan? Shravana

At sunrise the Moon was at 285.1°: Shravana, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 285.1° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 285.1° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Shravana spans 280°00′–293°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 283°20′. It leaves at 00:28 Sun, for Dhanishtha.

Which yoga is it on Sat 31 Jan? Siddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 571.6°, one turn and 211.6°: Siddhi.

Sun 286.5° + Moon 285.1° = 571.6° one turn + 211.6° Siddhi 200°00′–213°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 286.5° + Moon 285.1° = 571.6° one turn + 211.6° Siddhi 200°00′–213°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 286.5° + 285.1° = 571.6°, one full turn and 211.6°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 200°00′–213°20′ is the 16th, Siddhi. It ends at 11:22, then Vyatipata.

Which karana is it on Sat 31 Jan? Nagava

At sunrise the lead was 358.6°: the second half of Amavasya, Nagava.

Sun New moon 0° 358.6° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Amavasya 348°–360° Nagava 354°–360° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 358.6° Moon's lead Amavasya 348°–360° Nagava 354°–360° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Amavasya is Chatushpada and the second Nagava. Chatushpada ended at 22:17 Fri, when the lead reached 354°; Nagava runs until 11:16.

Which vara is Sat 31 Jan, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 08:10 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 08:10 to 08:09 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 31 Jan in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 1 Jan, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 15 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 31 Jan, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 31 Jan in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Magha.

Amanta Purnimanta Magha Pausha Krishna Shukla Sat 31 Jan New moon 1 Jan Full moon 16 Jan New moon 31 Jan Full moon 14 Feb
Amanta Purnimanta Magha Pausha Krishna Shukla Sat 31 Jan New moon 1 Jan Full moon 16 Jan New moon 31 Jan Full moon 14 Feb
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 31 Jan, with the Sun in Makara, begins Magha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Magha here, and Pausha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sat 31 Jan in? Vikram 2127 · Shaka 1992

Vikram Samvat 2127 began at the Chaitra new moon of 11 Apr 2070.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 11 Apr 2070 06:31 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 31 Jan Sun at 286.5°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 11 Apr 2070 06:31 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 31 Jan Sun at 286.5°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 11 Apr 2070, 06:31 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 289.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2127; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1992.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonset on Sat 31 Jan? 18:38

The Moon sets here at 18:38.

Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sun time, not height Moonset 18:38
Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sun time, not height Moonset 18:38
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon does not rise between this sunrise and the next.

The Moon sets at 18:38, in this day's night, and does not rise before the next sunrise.