tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Tue 28 Jul 2065

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:53–07:41Rogabad
  • 07:41–09:30Udvegabad
  • 09:30–11:18Charaneutral
  • 11:18–13:06Labhagood
  • 13:06–14:54Amritain Gulikai Kalam
  • 14:54–16:42Kalabad
  • 16:42–18:30Shubhain Rahu Kaal
  • 18:30–20:18Rogabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:18–21:30Kalabad
  • 21:30–22:42Labhagood
  • 22:42–23:54Udvegabad
  • 23:54–01:06 WedShubhagood
  • 01:06–02:18 WedAmritagood
  • 02:18–03:30 WedCharaneutral
  • 03:30–04:42 WedRogabad
  • 04:42–05:54 WedKalabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Tue 28 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 04:37–05:15, good
  • Roga, bad, 05:53–07:41
  • Udvega, bad, 07:41–09:30
  • Chara, neutral, 09:30–11:18
  • Labha, good, 11:18–13:06
  • Amrita, good, 13:06–14:54
  • Kala, bad, 14:54–16:42
  • Shubha, good, 16:42–18:30
  • Roga, bad, 18:30–20:18
  • Kala, bad, 20:18–21:30
  • Labha, good, 21:30–22:42
  • Udvega, bad, 22:42–23:54
  • Shubha, good, 23:54–01:06 Wed
  • Amrita, good, 01:06–02:18 Wed
  • Chara, neutral, 02:18–03:30 Wed
  • Roga, bad, 03:30–04:42 Wed
  • Kala, bad, 04:42–05:54 Wed
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:46–09:44, bad
  • Yamaganda, 09:30–11:18, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:37–13:35, good
  • Gulikai Kalam, 13:06–14:54, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 16:42–18:30, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 00:09–00:47 Wed, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:37–05:16 Wed

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Tue 28 Jul? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 300.8°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 300.8° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 300.8° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:53 here. Dashami ended at 04:11, before it. Ekadashi ends at 06:16 Wed, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 17 Jul, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does Ekadashi hold two sunrises?

Ekadashi holds the sunrises of both Tue 28 and Wed 29 Jul here.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Tue 28 Jul morning Wed 29 Jul morning Sevan UTC+4 04:11 06:16 05:53 Ekadashi 05:54 Ekadashi Ekadashi holds this sunrise and this one
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Tue 28 Jul morning Wed 29 Jul morning Sevan UTC+4 04:11 06:16 05:53 Ekadashi 05:54 Ekadashi Ekadashi holds this sunrise and this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Ekadashi began at 04:11, before sunrise at 05:53, and ends at 06:16 Wed, after the next sunrise at 05:54 Wed. Both days read Ekadashi: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

Why does New Delhi read Dashami?

New Delhi reads Dashami, Sevan reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Tue 28 Jul morning Wed 29 Jul morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+4 05:41 04:11 07:46 06:16 05:40 Dashami 05:41 Ekadashi 05:53 Ekadashi 05:54 Ekadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Tue 28 Jul morning Wed 29 Jul morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+4 05:41 04:11 07:46 06:16 05:40 Dashami 05:41 Ekadashi 05:53 Ekadashi 05:54 Ekadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:40, came before Dashami ended at 05:41: this day reads Dashami.

Sevan · UTC+4

Sunrise here, 05:53, came after Dashami ended at 04:11: this day reads Ekadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Tue 28 Jul? 04:37–05:15

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:37–05:15.

Sunset 20:19 Mon Sunrise 05:53 Tue time, not height Mon 27 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:19 Mon Sunrise 05:53 Tue time, not height Mon 27 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Monday's daylight dimmed

The night of Mon 27 Jul ran from sunset 20:19 Mon to sunrise 05:53, 9 h 34 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 38 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Tue 28 Jul? 12:37–13:35

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:37–13:35.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 28 Jul? 08:46–09:44

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:46–09:44, and the 7th of the night's 15, 00:09 Wed–00:47 Wed.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 28 Jul? 00:09–00:47 Wed

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 08:46–09:44, and the 7th of the night's 15, 00:09 Wed–00:47 Wed.

Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 20:18 Sunrise 05:54 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 20:18 Sunrise 05:54 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 7

Daylight here, 05:53 to 20:18, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 57 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Tuesday is the 4th and the night's 7th, 08:46–09:44 and 00:09 Wed–00:47 Wed.

Which choghadiya is good on Tue 28 Jul?

05:53–07:41 is Roga, ruled by Mangala (Mars), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 20:18 Sunrise 05:54 Wed time, not height Roga
Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 20:18 Sunrise 05:54 Wed time, not height Roga
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:53 to 20:18, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 48 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:18 to 05:54 Wed, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 12 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Tue 28 Jul? 16:42–18:30

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 16:42–18:30.

When is Yamagandam on Tue 28 Jul? 09:30–11:18

Yamaganda is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 09:30–11:18.

When is Gulika Kalam on Tue 28 Jul? 13:06–14:54

Gulikai Kalam is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 13:06–14:54.

Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 20:18 Sunrise 05:54 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 20:18 Sunrise 05:54 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 3, Gulikai Kalam 5

Daylight here runs 05:53 to 20:18, 14 h 25 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 48 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Tuesday Rahu Kaal is the 7th part, Yamaganda the 3rd and Gulikai Kalam the 5th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Tue 28 Jul? 05:53

Day here: sunrise 05:53, sunset 20:18, 14 h 25 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Tue 28 Jul? 20:18

Day here: sunrise 05:53, sunset 20:18, 14 h 25 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 20:18 Sunrise 05:54 Wed time, not height Moonset 16:49 Moonrise 01:51 Wed
Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 20:18 Sunrise 05:54 Wed time, not height Moonset 16:49 Moonrise 01:51 Wed
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 25 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 36 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 25 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 36 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Tue 28 Jul? Rohini

At sunrise the Moon was at 41.6°: Rohini, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Rohini Moon 41.6° next: Mrigashira Earth
Moon Sun 0° Rohini Moon 41.6° next: Mrigashira Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Rohini spans 40°00′–53°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 40°. It leaves at 05:23 Wed, for Mrigashira.

Which yoga is it on Tue 28 Jul? Vriddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 142.4°: Vriddhi.

Sun 100.8° + Moon 41.6° = 142.4° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 100.8° + Moon 41.6° = 142.4° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 100.8° + 41.6° = 142.4°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 133°20′–146°40′ is the 11th, Vriddhi. It ends at 13:49, then Dhruva.

Which karana is it on Tue 28 Jul? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 300.8°: the first half of Ekadashi, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 300.8° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 300.8° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 17:16, when the lead reaches 306°; Balava until 06:16 Wed.

Which vara is Tue 28 Jul, and from when? Mangalawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:53 on Tuesday: Mangalawara.

Mangalawara Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 20:18 Sunrise 05:54 Wed time, not height 00:00 Wed still Mangalawara
Mangalawara Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 20:18 Sunrise 05:54 Wed time, not height 00:00 Wed still Mangalawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:53 to 05:54 Wed, so the hours after midnight still belong to Mangalawara.

Which Hindu month is Tue 28 Jul in (amanta)? Ashadha

This month began at the new moon of 3 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.

1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 16 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 2 Aug, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.

Which Hindu month is Tue 28 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Shravana.

Amanta Purnimanta Shravana Ashadha Krishna Shukla Tue 28 Jul New moon 3 Jul Full moon 17 Jul New moon 2 Aug Full moon 16 Aug
Amanta Purnimanta Shravana Ashadha Krishna Shukla Tue 28 Jul New moon 3 Jul Full moon 17 Jul New moon 2 Aug Full moon 16 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 2 Aug, with the Sun in Karka, begins Shravana. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Shravana here, and Ashadha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Tue 28 Jul in? Vikram 2122 · Shaka 1987

Vikram Samvat 2122 began at the Chaitra new moon of 5 Apr 2065.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 5 Apr 2065 23:01 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 28 Jul Sun at 100.8°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 5 Apr 2065 23:01 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 28 Jul Sun at 100.8°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 5 Apr 2065, 23:01 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 109° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2122; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1987.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Tue 28 Jul? 01:51 Wed

The Moon rises here at 01:51 Wed.

What time is moonset on Tue 28 Jul? 16:49

Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 20:18 Sunrise 05:54 Wed time, not height Moonset 16:49 Moonrise 01:51 Wed
Sunrise 05:53 Sunset 20:18 Sunrise 05:54 Wed time, not height Moonset 16:49 Moonrise 01:51 Wed
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 16:49; it rises again at 01:51 Wed, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 16:49, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 01:51 Wed.