tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Fri 28 Feb 2053

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Dashami

Shukla paksha · until 08:22

then Ekadashi · until 05:52 Sat

No day here reads Ekadashi Know why

Vrat

Amalaki Ekadashi

Parana time
11:14⁠–⁠18:51 Sat
Sat 1 Mar
Fast begins
07:34

For Smartas, Amalaki Ekadashi is on Fri 28 Feb: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Sat 1 Mar. Why Fri 28 Feb?

Amalaki Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

05:52 07:34 18:50next sunrise 07:33 Sat

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:34–08:59Charaneutral
  • 08:59–10:23Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 10:23–11:48Amritagood
  • 11:48–13:12Kalabad
  • 13:12–14:37Shubhagood
  • 14:37–16:01Rogabad
  • 16:01–17:26Udvegabad
  • 17:26–18:50Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:50–20:25Rogabad
  • 20:25–22:01Kalabad
  • 22:01–23:36Labhagood
  • 23:36–01:11 SatUdvegabad
  • 01:11–02:47 SatShubhagood
  • 02:47–04:22 SatAmritagood
  • 04:22–05:58 SatCharaneutral
  • 05:58–07:33 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 28 Feb: Brahma Muhurta, 05:52–06:43, good
  • Chara, neutral, 07:34–08:59
  • Labha, good, 08:59–10:23
  • Amrita, good, 10:23–11:48
  • Kala, bad, 11:48–13:12
  • Shubha, good, 13:12–14:37
  • Roga, bad, 14:37–16:01
  • Udvega, bad, 16:01–17:26
  • Chara, neutral, 17:26–18:50
  • Roga, bad, 18:50–20:25
  • Kala, bad, 20:25–22:01
  • Labha, good, 22:01–23:36
  • Udvega, bad, 23:36–01:11 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 01:11–02:47 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 02:47–04:22 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 04:22–05:58 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 05:58–07:33 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 08:59–10:23, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 09:50–10:35, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 11:48–13:12, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:50–13:35, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 13:35–14:20, bad
  • Yamaganda, 16:01–17:26, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:51–06:42 Sat

How each value is worked out

Why is Amalaki Ekadashi on Fri 28 Feb in Sevan?

For Smartas, Amalaki Ekadashi is on Fri 28 Feb: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Sat 1 Mar.

Dashami 07:34 08:22 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Fri 28 Feb Smarta Arunodaya 05:58–07:34 Ekadashi from 08:22
Dashami 07:34 08:22 04:00 06:00 Fri 28 Feb Smarta Arunodaya 05:58–07:34 Ekadashi from 08:22
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 08:22 on Fri 28 Feb, after that sunrise (07:34), and ends at 05:52 on Sat 1 Mar, before the next (07:33 Sat): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Fri 28 Feb.

Amalaki Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Fri 28 Feb? Shukla Dashami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 119.6°: Shukla Dashami.

Sun New moon 0° 119.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 119.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 108°–120° is the 10th, Shukla Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:34 here. Navami ended at 10:49 Thu, before it. Dashami ends at 08:22, when the lead reaches 120°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 18 Feb, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why is Ekadashi skipped here?

Ekadashi began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Fri 28 Feb morning Sat 1 Mar morning Sevan UTC+4 08:22 05:52 07:34 Dashami 07:33 Dwadashi Ekadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Fri 28 Feb morning Sat 1 Mar morning Sevan UTC+4 08:22 05:52 07:34 Dashami 07:33 Dwadashi Ekadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Ekadashi began at 08:22 and ended at 05:52 Sat, between the sunrises of 07:34 and 07:33 Sat. Friday reads Dashami and Saturday reads Dwadashi: Ekadashi is a kshaya tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 28 Feb? 05:52–06:43

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:52–06:43.

Sunset 18:49 Thu Sunrise 07:34 Fri time, not height Thu 27 Feb daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:49 Thu Sunrise 07:34 Fri time, not height Thu 27 Feb daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 27 Feb ran from sunset 18:49 Thu to sunrise 07:34, 12 h 45 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 28 Feb? 12:50–13:35

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:50–13:35.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 28 Feb? 09:50–10:35

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:50–10:35 and 13:35–14:20.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 28 Feb? 13:35–14:20

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:50–10:35 and 13:35–14:20.

Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 07:33 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 07:33 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 07:34 to 18:50, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 09:50–10:35 and 13:35–14:20.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 28 Feb?

07:34–08:59 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 07:33 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 07:33 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:34 to 18:50, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:50 to 07:33 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 28 Feb? 11:48–13:12

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 11:48–13:12.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 28 Feb? 16:01–17:26

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 16:01–17:26.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 28 Feb? 08:59–10:23

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 08:59–10:23.

Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 07:33 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 07:33 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 07:34 to 18:50, 11 h 16 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 24 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 28 Feb? 07:34

Day here: sunrise 07:34, sunset 18:50, 11 h 16 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 28 Feb? 18:50

Day here: sunrise 07:34, sunset 18:50, 11 h 16 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 07:33 Sat time, not height Moonset 04:55 Sat Moonrise 14:19
Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 07:33 Sat time, not height Moonset 04:55 Sat Moonrise 14:19
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 16 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 43 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 16 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 43 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 28 Feb? Ardra

At sunrise the Moon was at 75°: Ardra, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Ardra Moon 75.0° next: Punarvasu Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ardra Moon 75.0° next: Punarvasu Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ardra spans 66°40′–80°00′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 73°20′. It leaves at 15:58, for Punarvasu.

Which yoga is it on Fri 28 Feb? Ayushmana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 390.4°, one turn and 30.4°: Ayushmana.

Sun 315.4° + Moon 75.0° = 390.4° one turn + 30.4° Ayushmana 26°40′–40°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 315.4° + Moon 75.0° = 390.4° one turn + 30.4° Ayushmana 26°40′–40°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 315.4° + 75° = 390.4°, one full turn and 30.4°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 26°40′–40°00′ is the 3rd, Ayushmana. It ends at 22:35, then Saubhagya.

Which karana is it on Fri 28 Feb? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 119.6°: the second half of Dashami, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 119.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Garaja 114°–120° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 119.6° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Garaja 114°–120° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila ended at 21:36 Thu, when the lead reached 114°; Garaja runs until 08:22.

Which vara is Fri 28 Feb, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:34 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 07:33 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 07:33 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:34 to 07:33 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 28 Feb in (amanta)? Phalguna

This month began at the new moon of 18 Feb, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 14 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 20 Mar, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.

Which Hindu month is Fri 28 Feb in (purnimanta)? Phalguna

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Phalguna.

Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Fri 28 Feb Full moon 3 Feb New moon 18 Feb Full moon 4 Mar New moon 20 Mar
Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Fri 28 Feb Full moon 3 Feb New moon 18 Feb Full moon 4 Mar New moon 20 Mar
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 18 Feb, with the Sun in Kumbha, began Phalguna. This Shukla paksha reads Phalguna in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 28 Feb in? Vikram 2109 · Shaka 1974

Vikram Samvat 2109 began at the Chaitra new moon of 30 Mar 2052.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 30 Mar 2052 22:27 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 28 Feb Sun at 315.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 30 Mar 2052 22:27 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 28 Feb Sun at 315.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 30 Mar 2052, 22:27 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 329.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2109; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1974.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 28 Feb? 14:19

The Moon rises here at 14:19.

What time is moonset on Fri 28 Feb? 04:55 Sat

Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 07:33 Sat time, not height Moonset 04:55 Sat Moonrise 14:19
Sunrise 07:34 Sunset 18:50 Sunrise 07:33 Sat time, not height Moonset 04:55 Sat Moonrise 14:19
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 14:19, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 04:55 Sat.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 14:19; it sets again at 04:55 Sat, so this day's moonset falls in its night.