Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Mon 5 Jun 2045

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 228°–240° is the 20th, Krishna Panchami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:30 here. Chaturthi ended at 03:52 Sun, before it. Panchami ends at 06:21, when the lead reaches 240°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 30 May, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Panchami began at 03:52 Sun, before sunrise at 05:30 Sun, and ends at 06:21, after the next sunrise at 05:30. Both days read Panchami: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

The night of Sun 4 Jun ran from sunset 20:26 Sun to sunrise 05:30, 9 h 4 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 36 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight here, 05:30 to 20:27, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 52 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:27 to 05:30 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 7 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Shravana spans 280°00′–293°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 286°40′. It leaves at 12:24, for Dhanishtha.

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 50.3° + 289.9° = 340.2°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 333°20′–346°40′ is the 26th, Indra. It ends at 17:32, then Vaidhriti.

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Panchami is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava ended at 17:05 Sun, when the lead reached 234°; Taitila runs until 06:21.

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:30 to 05:30 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 16 May 22:26 Tue to 15 Jun 07:04 Thu the Sun stayed in Vrishabha, entering Mithuna at 15 Jun 08:12 Thu, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Jyeshtha, before Jyeshtha itself.

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 15 Jun, with the Sun in Vrishabha, begins Jyeshtha (Adhik). Until then this Krishna paksha reads Jyeshtha (Adhik) here, and Jyeshtha (Adhik) in the amanta count.

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 18 Mar 2045, 21:14 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 76.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2102; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1967.