tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Fri 22 Jul 2044

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Dwadashi

Krishna paksha · until 08:08

then Trayodashi · until 04:33 Sat

No day here reads Trayodashi Know why

Vrat

Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh puja muhurat
20:24⁠–⁠22:17
Pradosha 20:24⁠–⁠22:17

Pradosh Vrat is on Fri 22 Jul: Trayodashi holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other. Why Fri 22 Jul?

Pradosh Vrat: every date in Sevan

Breaking the fast

Kamika Ekadashi

Break the fast Fri 22 Jul, 05:48⁠–⁠08:08
Kamika Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

04:33 05:48 20:24next sunrise 05:49 Sat

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:48–07:37Charaneutral
  • 07:37–09:27Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 09:27–11:16Amritagood
  • 11:16–13:06Kalabad
  • 13:06–14:55Shubhagood
  • 14:55–16:45Rogabad
  • 16:45–18:34Udvegabad
  • 18:34–20:24Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:24–21:34Rogabad
  • 21:34–22:45Kalabad
  • 22:45–23:56Labhagood
  • 23:56–01:06 SatUdvegabad
  • 01:06–02:17 SatShubhagood
  • 02:17–03:28 SatAmritagood
  • 03:28–04:38 SatCharaneutral
  • 04:38–05:49 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 22 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 04:33–05:10, good
  • Chara, neutral, 05:48–07:37
  • Labha, good, 07:37–09:27
  • Amrita, good, 09:27–11:16
  • Kala, bad, 11:16–13:06
  • Shubha, good, 13:06–14:55
  • Roga, bad, 14:55–16:45
  • Udvega, bad, 16:45–18:34
  • Chara, neutral, 18:34–20:24
  • Roga, bad, 20:24–21:34
  • Kala, bad, 21:34–22:45
  • Labha, good, 22:45–23:56
  • Udvega, bad, 23:56–01:06 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 01:06–02:17 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 02:17–03:28 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 03:28–04:38 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 04:38–05:49 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:37–09:27, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:43–09:41, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 11:16–13:06, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:37–13:35, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 13:35–14:33, bad
  • Yamaganda, 16:45–18:34, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:34–05:11 Sat

How each value is worked out

Why is Pradosh Vrat on Fri 22 Jul in Sevan?

Pradosh Vrat is on Fri 22 Jul: Trayodashi holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other.

Dwadashi 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 23:00 00:00 Thu 21 Jul Pradosha 20:24–22:17
Dwadashi 19:00 21:00 23:00 Thu 21 Jul Pradosha 20:24–22:17
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Pradosha. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Shiva’s Pradosh puja is done in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset. Trayodashi runs from 08:08 on Fri 22 Jul to 04:33 on Sat 23 Jul, so only Friday’s pradosha (20:24–22:17) falls within it. No text giving Pradosh Vrat’s time was found; pradosha is Tithika’s convention.

Pradosh Vrat: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Fri 22 Jul? Krishna Dwadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 322.6°: Krishna Dwadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 322.6° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dwadashi 312°–324° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 322.6° Moon's lead Dwadashi 312°–324° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 312°–324° is the 27th, Krishna Dwadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:48 here. Ekadashi ended at 11:25 Thu, before it. Dwadashi ends at 08:08, when the lead reaches 324°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 10 Jul, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why is Trayodashi skipped here?

Trayodashi began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Trayodashi.

Dwadashi Trayodashi Trayodashi Chaturdashi Fri 22 Jul morning Sat 23 Jul morning Sevan UTC+4 08:08 04:33 05:48 Dwadashi 05:49 Chaturdashi Trayodashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Dwadashi Trayodashi Trayodashi Chaturdashi Fri 22 Jul morning Sat 23 Jul morning Sevan UTC+4 08:08 04:33 05:48 Dwadashi 05:49 Chaturdashi Trayodashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Trayodashi began at 08:08 and ended at 04:33 Sat, between the sunrises of 05:48 and 05:49 Sat. Friday reads Dwadashi and Saturday reads Chaturdashi: Trayodashi is a kshaya tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 22 Jul? 04:33–05:10

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:33–05:10.

Sunset 20:24 Thu Sunrise 05:48 Fri time, not height Thu 21 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:24 Thu Sunrise 05:48 Fri time, not height Thu 21 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 21 Jul ran from sunset 20:24 Thu to sunrise 05:48, 9 h 24 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 22 Jul? 12:37–13:35

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:37–13:35.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 22 Jul? 08:43–09:41

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:43–09:41 and 13:35–14:33.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 22 Jul? 13:35–14:33

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:43–09:41 and 13:35–14:33.

Sunrise 05:48 Sunset 20:24 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 05:48 Sunset 20:24 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 05:48 to 20:24, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:43–09:41 and 13:35–14:33.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 22 Jul?

05:48–07:37 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 05:48 Sunset 20:24 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 05:48 Sunset 20:24 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:48 to 20:24, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 49 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:24 to 05:49 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 10 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 22 Jul? 11:16–13:06

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 11:16–13:06.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 22 Jul? 16:45–18:34

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 16:45–18:34.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 22 Jul? 07:37–09:27

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:37–09:27.

Sunrise 05:48 Sunset 20:24 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:48 Sunset 20:24 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 05:48 to 20:24, 14 h 36 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 49 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 22 Jul? 05:48

Day here: sunrise 05:48, sunset 20:24, 14 h 36 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 22 Jul? 20:24

Day here: sunrise 05:48, sunset 20:24, 14 h 36 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:48 Sunset 20:24 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height Moonset 18:47 Moonrise 03:35 Sat
Sunrise 05:48 Sunset 20:24 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height Moonset 18:47 Moonrise 03:35 Sat
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 36 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 25 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 36 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 25 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 22 Jul? Mrigashira

At sunrise the Moon was at 58.1°: Mrigashira, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 58.1° next: Ardra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 58.1° next: Ardra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mrigashira spans 53°20′–66°40′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 56°40′. It leaves at 19:31, for Ardra.

Which yoga is it on Fri 22 Jul? Dhruva

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 153.5°: Dhruva.

Sun 95.4° + Moon 58.1° = 153.5° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 95.4° + Moon 58.1° = 153.5° Dhruva 146°40′–160°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 95.4° + 58.1° = 153.5°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 146°40′–160°00′ is the 12th, Dhruva. It ends at 15:32, then Vyaghata.

Which karana is it on Fri 22 Jul? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 322.6°: the second half of Dwadashi, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 322.6° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dwadashi 312°–324° Taitila 318°–324° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 322.6° Moon's lead Dwadashi 312°–324° Taitila 318°–324° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwadashi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava ended at 21:49 Thu, when the lead reached 318°; Taitila runs until 08:08.

Which vara is Fri 22 Jul, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:48 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 05:48 Sunset 20:24 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 05:48 Sunset 20:24 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:48 to 05:49 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 22 Jul in (amanta)? Ashadha

This month began at the new moon of 25 Jun, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.

1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 16 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 24 Jul, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.

Which Hindu month is Fri 22 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Shravana.

Amanta Purnimanta Shravana Ashadha Krishna Shukla Fri 22 Jul New moon 25 Jun Full moon 10 Jul New moon 24 Jul Full moon 9 Aug
Amanta Purnimanta Shravana Ashadha Krishna Shukla Fri 22 Jul New moon 25 Jun Full moon 10 Jul New moon 24 Jul Full moon 9 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 24 Jul, with the Sun in Karka, begins Shravana. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Shravana here, and Ashadha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Fri 22 Jul in? Vikram 2101 · Shaka 1966

Vikram Samvat 2101 began at the Chaitra new moon of 29 Mar 2044.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 29 Mar 2044 13:26 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 22 Jul Sun at 95.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 29 Mar 2044 13:26 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 22 Jul Sun at 95.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 29 Mar 2044, 13:26 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 110.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2101; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1966.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 22 Jul? 03:35 Sat

The Moon rises here at 03:35 Sat.

What time is moonset on Fri 22 Jul? 18:47

Sunrise 05:48 Sunset 20:24 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height Moonset 18:47 Moonrise 03:35 Sat
Sunrise 05:48 Sunset 20:24 Sunrise 05:49 Sat time, not height Moonset 18:47 Moonrise 03:35 Sat
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 18:47; it rises again at 03:35 Sat, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 18:47, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 03:35 Sat.