tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Wed 22 Dec 2038

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Ekadashi

Krishna paksha · until 17:33

then Dwadashi · until 14:29 Thu

Vrat

Saphala Ekadashi

Parana time
08:20⁠–⁠14:29 Thu
Thu 23 Dec
Fast begins
08:20

Saphala Ekadashi is on Wed 22 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Wed 22 Dec?

Saphala Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

06:22 08:20 17:36next sunrise 08:20 Thu

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 08:20–09:29Labhagood
  • 09:29–10:39Amritain Yamaganda
  • 10:39–11:48Kalabad
  • 11:48–12:58Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 12:58–14:08Rogabad
  • 14:08–15:17Udvegabad
  • 15:17–16:27Charaneutral
  • 16:27–17:36Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:36–19:27Udvegabad
  • 19:27–21:17Shubhagood
  • 21:17–23:08Amritagood
  • 23:08–00:58 ThuCharaneutral
  • 00:58–02:49 ThuRogabad
  • 02:49–04:39 ThuKalabad
  • 04:39–06:30 ThuLabhagood
  • 06:30–08:20 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 22 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 06:22–07:21, good
  • Labha, good, 08:20–09:29
  • Amrita, good, 09:29–10:39
  • Kala, bad, 10:39–11:48
  • Shubha, good, 11:48–12:58
  • Roga, bad, 12:58–14:08
  • Udvega, bad, 14:08–15:17
  • Chara, neutral, 15:17–16:27
  • Labha, good, 16:27–17:36
  • Udvega, bad, 17:36–19:27
  • Shubha, good, 19:27–21:17
  • Amrita, good, 21:17–23:08
  • Chara, neutral, 23:08–00:58 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 00:58–02:49 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:49–04:39 Thu
  • Labha, good, 04:39–06:30 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 06:30–08:20 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 09:29–10:39, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:48–12:58, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:39–13:17, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:58–14:08, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 06:22–07:21 Thu

How each value is worked out

Why is Saphala Ekadashi on Wed 22 Dec in Sevan?

Saphala Ekadashi is on Wed 22 Dec: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Dashami 08:19 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 09:00 10:00 Tue 21 Dec Arunodaya 06:43–08:19
Dashami 08:19 05:00 07:00 09:00 Tue 21 Dec Arunodaya 06:43–08:19
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Wed 22 Dec only, at 08:20: Wed 22 Dec. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 20:20 Tue, before it (06:44–08:20).

Saphala Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Wed 22 Dec? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 306.8°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 306.8° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 306.8° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 08:20 here. Dashami ended at 20:20 Tue, before it. Ekadashi ends at 17:33, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 11 Dec, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 22 Dec? 06:22–07:21

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 06:22–07:21.

Sunset 17:36 Tue Sunrise 08:20 Wed time, not height Tue 21 Dec daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:36 Tue Sunrise 08:20 Wed time, not height Tue 21 Dec daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 21 Dec ran from sunset 17:36 Tue to sunrise 08:20, 14 h 44 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 22 Dec? 12:39–13:17

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:39–13:17.

Sunrise 08:20 Sunset 17:36 Sunrise 08:20 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 08:20 Sunset 17:36 Sunrise 08:20 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 08:20 to 17:36, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:39–13:17: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 22 Dec?

08:20–09:29 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 08:20 Sunset 17:36 Sunrise 08:20 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 08:20 Sunset 17:36 Sunrise 08:20 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 08:20 to 17:36, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 9 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:36 to 08:20 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 50 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 22 Dec? 12:58–14:08

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 12:58–14:08.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 22 Dec? 09:29–10:39

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 09:29–10:39.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 22 Dec? 11:48–12:58

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:48–12:58.

Sunrise 08:20 Sunset 17:36 Sunrise 08:20 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 08:20 Sunset 17:36 Sunrise 08:20 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 08:20 to 17:36, 9 h 16 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 9 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 22 Dec? 08:20

Day here: sunrise 08:20, sunset 17:36, 9 h 16 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 22 Dec? 17:36

Day here: sunrise 08:20, sunset 17:36, 9 h 16 m of daylight.

Sunrise 08:20 Sunset 17:36 Sunrise 08:20 Thu time, not height Moonset 14:55 Moonrise 04:57 Thu
Sunrise 08:20 Sunset 17:36 Sunrise 08:20 Thu time, not height Moonset 14:55 Moonrise 04:57 Thu
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 16 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 44 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 16 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 44 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 22 Dec? Swati

At sunrise the Moon was at 192.8°: Swati, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Swati Moon 192.8° next: Vishakha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Swati Moon 192.8° next: Vishakha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Swati spans 186°40′–200°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 190°. It leaves at 20:10, for Vishakha.

Which yoga is it on Wed 22 Dec? Atiganda

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 438.8°, one turn and 78.8°: Atiganda.

Sun 246.0° + Moon 192.8° = 438.8° one turn + 78.8° Atiganda 66°40′–80°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 246.0° + Moon 192.8° = 438.8° one turn + 78.8° Atiganda 66°40′–80°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 246° + 192.8° = 438.8°, one full turn and 78.8°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 66°40′–80°00′ is the 6th, Atiganda. It ends at 10:14, then Sukarma.

Which karana is it on Wed 22 Dec? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 306.8°: the second half of Ekadashi, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 306.8° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Balava 306°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 306.8° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Balava 306°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava ended at 06:59, when the lead reached 306°; Balava runs until 17:33.

Which vara is Wed 22 Dec, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 08:20 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 08:20 Sunset 17:36 Sunrise 08:20 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 08:20 Sunset 17:36 Sunrise 08:20 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 08:20 to 08:20 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 22 Dec in (amanta)? Margashirsha

This month began at the new moon of 26 Nov, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 16 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 26 Dec, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.

Which Hindu month is Wed 22 Dec in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Wed 22 Dec New moon 26 Nov Full moon 11 Dec New moon 26 Dec Full moon 10 Jan
Amanta Purnimanta Pausha Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Wed 22 Dec New moon 26 Nov Full moon 11 Dec New moon 26 Dec Full moon 10 Jan
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 26 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu, begins Pausha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Pausha here, and Margashirsha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Wed 22 Dec in? Vikram 2095 · Shaka 1960

Vikram Samvat 2095 began at the Chaitra new moon of 4 Apr 2038.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 4 Apr 2038 20:43 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 22 Dec Sun at 246.0°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 4 Apr 2038 20:43 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 22 Dec Sun at 246.0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 4 Apr 2038, 20:43 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 255.4° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2095; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1960.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 22 Dec? 04:57 Thu

The Moon rises here at 04:57 Thu.

What time is moonset on Wed 22 Dec? 14:55

Sunrise 08:20 Sunset 17:36 Sunrise 08:20 Thu time, not height Moonset 14:55 Moonrise 04:57 Thu
Sunrise 08:20 Sunset 17:36 Sunrise 08:20 Thu time, not height Moonset 14:55 Moonrise 04:57 Thu
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 14:55; it rises again at 04:57 Thu, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 14:55, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 04:57 Thu.