Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sun 31 May 2037

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 192°–204° is the 17th, Krishna Dwitiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:32 here. Pratipada ended at 07:15 Sat, before it. Dwitiya ends at 06:43, when the lead reaches 204°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 29 May, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

The night of Sat 30 May ran from sunset 20:22 Sat to sunrise 05:32, 9 h 10 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 36 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight here, 05:32 to 20:23, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 51 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:23 to 05:31 Mon, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 8 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mula spans 240°00′–253°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 246°40′. It leaves at 13:32, for Purva Ashadha.

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 45.6° + 249° = 294.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 293°20′–306°40′ is the 23rd, Shubha. It ends at 02:26 Mon, then Shukla.

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwitiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila ended at 18:54 Sat, when the lead reached 198°; Garaja runs until 06:43.

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:32 to 05:31 Mon, so the hours after midnight still belong to Raviwara.

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 15 May 09:54 Fri to 13 Jun 21:10 Sat the Sun stayed in Vrishabha, entering Mithuna at 15 Jun 07:02 Mon, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Jyeshtha, before Jyeshtha itself.

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 13 Jun, with the Sun in Vrishabha, begins Jyeshtha (Adhik). Until then this Krishna paksha reads Jyeshtha (Adhik) here, and Jyeshtha (Adhik) in the amanta count.

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 17 Mar 2037, 03:36 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 73.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2094; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1959.