tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sat 29 Sep 2035

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Trayodashi

Krishna paksha · until 19:32

then Chaturdashi · until 18:08 Sun

Vrat

Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh puja muhurat
18:46⁠–⁠21:11
Pradosha 18:46⁠–⁠21:11

Pradosh Vrat is on Sat 29 Sep: Trayodashi touches pradosha that evening, and no other. Why Sat 29 Sep?

Pradosh Vrat: every date in Sevan

Vrat

Masik Shivratri

Nishita puja muhurat
00:26⁠–⁠01:14 Sun
Nishitha 00:26⁠–⁠01:14 Sun

Masik Shivratri is on Sat 29 Sep: Chaturdashi holds all of nishitha that night, and no other. Why Sat 29 Sep?

Masik Shivratri: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

05:17 06:53 18:46next sunrise 06:54 Sun

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:53–08:23Kalabad
  • 08:23–09:52Shubhagood
  • 09:52–11:21Rogabad
  • 11:21–12:50Udvegabad
  • 12:50–14:19Charaneutral
  • 14:19–15:48Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:48–17:17Amritagood
  • 17:17–18:46Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:46–20:17Labhagood
  • 20:17–21:48Udvegabad
  • 21:48–23:19Shubhagood
  • 23:19–00:50 SunAmritagood
  • 00:50–02:21 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:21–03:52 SunRogabad
  • 03:52–05:23 SunKalabad
  • 05:23–06:54 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 29 Sep: Brahma Muhurta, 05:17–06:05, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:53–08:23
  • Shubha, good, 08:23–09:52
  • Roga, bad, 09:52–11:21
  • Udvega, bad, 11:21–12:50
  • Chara, neutral, 12:50–14:19
  • Labha, good, 14:19–15:48
  • Amrita, good, 15:48–17:17
  • Kala, bad, 17:17–18:46
  • Labha, good, 18:46–20:17
  • Udvega, bad, 20:17–21:48
  • Shubha, good, 21:48–23:19
  • Amrita, good, 23:19–00:50 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:50–02:21 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:21–03:52 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:52–05:23 Sun
  • Labha, good, 05:23–06:54 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:53–08:23, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:53–07:41, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:41–08:28, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:52–11:21, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:26–13:13, good
  • Yamaganda, 14:19–15:48, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:17–06:06 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Pradosh Vrat on Sat 29 Sep in Sevan?

Pradosh Vrat is on Sat 29 Sep: Trayodashi touches pradosha that evening, and no other.

Dwadashi Trayodashi 21:13 17:00 19:00 23:00 Fri 28 Sep Pradosha 18:47–21:13
Dwadashi 21:13 17:00 19:00 23:00 Fri 28 Sep Pradosha 18:47–21:13 Trayodashi from 21:13
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Pradosha. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Shiva’s Pradosh puja is done in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset. Trayodashi runs from 21:13 on Fri 28 Sep to 19:32 on Sat 29 Sep, so it touches only Saturday’s pradosha (18:46–21:11). No text giving Pradosh Vrat’s time was found; pradosha is Tithika’s convention.

Pradosh Vrat: every date in Sevan

Why is Masik Shivratri on Sat 29 Sep in Sevan?

Masik Shivratri is on Sat 29 Sep: Chaturdashi holds all of nishitha that night, and no other.

Chaturdashi 23:00 00:00 01:00 02:00 03:00 Sat 29 Sep Smarta · Vaishnava Nishitha 00:26–01:14 Sun
Chaturdashi 23:00 00:00 01:00 02:00 03:00 Sat 29 Sep Smarta · Vaishnava Nishitha 00:26–01:14 Sun
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Nishitha. Dark strip: night.

Shiva’s worship centres on nishitha, the midnight muhurta. Chaturdashi runs from 19:32 on Sat 29 Sep to 18:08 on Sun 30 Sep, so only Saturday night’s nishitha (00:26 Sun–01:14 Sun) falls within it. No text giving Masik Shivratri’s time was found; nishitha is Tithika’s convention.

Masik Shivratri: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Sat 29 Sep? Krishna Trayodashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 329.2°: Krishna Trayodashi.

Sun New moon 0° 329.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Trayodashi 324°–336° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 329.2° Moon's lead Trayodashi 324°–336° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 324°–336° is the 28th, Krishna Trayodashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:53 here. Dwadashi ended at 21:13 Fri, before it. Trayodashi ends at 19:32, when the lead reaches 336°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 17 Sep, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 29 Sep? 05:17–06:05

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:17–06:05.

Sunset 18:47 Fri Sunrise 06:53 Sat time, not height Fri 28 Sep daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:47 Fri Sunrise 06:53 Sat time, not height Fri 28 Sep daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 28 Sep ran from sunset 18:47 Fri to sunrise 06:53, 12 h 6 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 29 Sep? 12:26–13:13

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:26–13:13.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 29 Sep? 06:53–07:41

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:53–07:41 and 07:41–08:28.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 29 Sep? 07:41–08:28

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:53–07:41 and 07:41–08:28.

Sunrise 06:53 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 06:54 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:53 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 06:54 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:53 to 18:46, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:53–07:41 and 07:41–08:28.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 29 Sep?

06:53–08:23 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:53 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 06:54 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:53 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 06:54 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:53 to 18:46, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:46 to 06:54 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 31 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 29 Sep? 09:52–11:21

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:52–11:21.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 29 Sep? 14:19–15:48

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:19–15:48.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 29 Sep? 06:53–08:23

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:53–08:23.

Sunrise 06:53 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 06:54 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:53 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 06:54 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:53 to 18:46, 11 h 53 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 29 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 29 Sep? 06:53

Day here: sunrise 06:53, sunset 18:46, 11 h 53 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 29 Sep? 18:46

Day here: sunrise 06:53, sunset 18:46, 11 h 53 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:53 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 06:54 Sun time, not height Moonset 17:45 Moonrise 05:23 Sun
Sunrise 06:53 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 06:54 Sun time, not height Moonset 17:45 Moonrise 05:23 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 53 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 8 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 53 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 8 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 29 Sep? Magha

At sunrise the Moon was at 130.7°: Magha, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Magha Moon 130.7° next: Purva Phalguni Earth
Moon Sun 0° Magha Moon 130.7° next: Purva Phalguni Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Magha spans 120°00′–133°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 130°. It leaves at 11:30, for Purva Phalguni.

Which yoga is it on Sat 29 Sep? Sadhya

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 292.2°: Sadhya.

Sun 161.5° + Moon 130.7° = 292.2° Sadhya 280°00′–293°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 161.5° + Moon 130.7° = 292.2° Sadhya 280°00′–293°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 161.5° + 130.7° = 292.2°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 280°00′–293°20′ is the 22nd, Sadhya. It ends at 08:50, then Shubha.

Which karana is it on Sat 29 Sep? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 329.2°: the first half of Trayodashi, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 329.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Trayodashi 324°–336° Garaja 324°–330° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 329.2° Moon's lead Trayodashi 324°–336° Garaja 324°–330° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Trayodashi is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja runs until 08:21, when the lead reaches 330°; Vanija until 19:32.

Which vara is Sat 29 Sep, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:53 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:53 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 06:54 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:53 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 06:54 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:53 to 06:54 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 29 Sep in (amanta)? Bhadrapada

This month began at the new moon of 2 Sep, with the Sun in Simha: Bhadrapada.

1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Simha gives Bhadrapada. The Sun enters Kanya on 17 Sep, inside the month. The next new moon, 1 Oct, finds it in Kanya and begins Ashwina.

Which Hindu month is Sat 29 Sep in (purnimanta)? Ashwina

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Ashwina.

Amanta Purnimanta Ashwina Bhadrapada Krishna Shukla Sat 29 Sep New moon 2 Sep Full moon 17 Sep New moon 1 Oct Full moon 17 Oct
Amanta Purnimanta Ashwina Bhadrapada Krishna Shukla Sat 29 Sep New moon 2 Sep Full moon 17 Sep New moon 1 Oct Full moon 17 Oct
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 1 Oct, with the Sun in Kanya, begins Ashwina. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Ashwina here, and Bhadrapada in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sat 29 Sep in? Vikram 2092 · Shaka 1957

Vikram Samvat 2092 began at the Chaitra new moon of 8 Apr 2035.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 8 Apr 2035 14:57 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 29 Sep Sun at 161.5°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 8 Apr 2035 14:57 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 29 Sep Sun at 161.5°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 8 Apr 2035, 14:57 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 167.4° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2092; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1957.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 29 Sep? 05:23 Sun

The Moon rises here at 05:23 Sun.

What time is moonset on Sat 29 Sep? 17:45

Sunrise 06:53 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 06:54 Sun time, not height Moonset 17:45 Moonrise 05:23 Sun
Sunrise 06:53 Sunset 18:46 Sunrise 06:54 Sun time, not height Moonset 17:45 Moonrise 05:23 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 17:45; it rises again at 05:23 Sun, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 17:45, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 05:23 Sun.