tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sat 21 Jun 2031

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:29–07:22Kalabad
  • 07:22–09:15Shubhagood
  • 09:15–11:08Rogabad
  • 11:08–13:01Udvegabad
  • 13:01–14:54Charaneutral
  • 14:54–16:47Labhain Yamaganda
  • 16:47–18:40Amritagood
  • 18:40–20:33Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:33–21:40Labhagood
  • 21:40–22:47Udvegabad
  • 22:47–23:54Shubhagood
  • 23:54–01:01 SunAmritagood
  • 01:01–02:08 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:08–03:15 SunRogabad
  • 03:15–04:22 SunKalabad
  • 04:22–05:29 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 21 Jun: Brahma Muhurta, 04:18–04:53, good
  • Kala, bad, 05:29–07:22
  • Shubha, good, 07:22–09:15
  • Roga, bad, 09:15–11:08
  • Udvega, bad, 11:08–13:01
  • Chara, neutral, 13:01–14:54
  • Labha, good, 14:54–16:47
  • Amrita, good, 16:47–18:40
  • Kala, bad, 18:40–20:33
  • Labha, good, 20:33–21:40
  • Udvega, bad, 21:40–22:47
  • Shubha, good, 22:47–23:54
  • Amrita, good, 23:54–01:01 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 01:01–02:08 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:08–03:15 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:15–04:22 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:22–05:29 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 05:29–07:22, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 05:29–06:29, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:29–07:30, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:15–11:08, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:31–13:31, good
  • Yamaganda, 14:54–16:47, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:18–04:54 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Rath Yatra on Sat 21 Jun in Sevan?

Rath Yatra is on Sat 21 Jun: Dwitiya holds two sunrises, and the first is taken.

Dwitiya 04:52 04:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Sat 21 Jun Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 05:29 Pratipada until 04:52
Dwitiya 04:52 04:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Sat 21 Jun Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 05:29 Pratipada until 04:52
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Rath Yatra follows the tithi at sunrise. Dwitiya holds both sunrises, 05:29 on Sat 21 Jun and 05:29 on Sun 22 Jun. Over two sunrises the Nirnayasindhu takes the first: Sat 21 Jun. No text giving Rath Yatra’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Rath Yatra: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Sat 21 Jun? Shukla Dwitiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 12.3°: Shukla Dwitiya.

Sun New moon 0° 12.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 12.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 12°–24° is the 2nd, Shukla Dwitiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:29 here. Pratipada ended at 04:52, before it. Dwitiya ends at 07:21 Sun, when the lead reaches 24°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 20 Jun, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does Dwitiya hold two sunrises?

Dwitiya holds the sunrises of both Sat 21 and Sun 22 Jun here.

Pratipada Dwitiya Dwitiya Tritiya Sat 21 Jun morning Sun 22 Jun morning Sevan UTC+4 04:52 07:21 05:29 Dwitiya 05:29 Dwitiya Dwitiya holds this sunrise and this one
Pratipada Dwitiya Dwitiya Tritiya Sat 21 Jun morning Sun 22 Jun morning Sevan UTC+4 04:52 07:21 05:29 Dwitiya 05:29 Dwitiya Dwitiya holds this sunrise and this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Dwitiya began at 04:52, before sunrise at 05:29, and ends at 07:21 Sun, after the next sunrise at 05:29 Sun. Both days read Dwitiya: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

Why does New Delhi read Pratipada?

New Delhi reads Pratipada, Sevan reads Dwitiya.

Pratipada Dwitiya Dwitiya Tritiya Sat 21 Jun morning Sun 22 Jun morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+4 06:22 04:52 08:51 07:21 05:23 Pratipada 05:24 Dwitiya 05:29 Dwitiya 05:29 Dwitiya
Pratipada Dwitiya Dwitiya Tritiya Sat 21 Jun morning Sun 22 Jun morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+4 06:22 04:52 08:51 07:21 05:23 Pratipada 05:24 Dwitiya 05:29 Dwitiya 05:29 Dwitiya
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:23, came before Pratipada ended at 06:22: this day reads Pratipada.

Sevan · UTC+4

Sunrise here, 05:29, came after Pratipada ended at 04:52: this day reads Dwitiya.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 21 Jun? 04:18–04:53

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:18–04:53.

Sunset 20:33 Fri Sunrise 05:29 Sat time, not height Fri 20 Jun daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:33 Fri Sunrise 05:29 Sat time, not height Fri 20 Jun daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 20 Jun ran from sunset 20:33 Fri to sunrise 05:29, 8 h 56 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 35 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 21 Jun? 12:31–13:31

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:31–13:31.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 21 Jun? 05:29–06:29

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:29–06:29 and 06:29–07:30.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 21 Jun? 06:29–07:30

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 05:29–06:29 and 06:29–07:30.

Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:33 Sunrise 05:29 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:33 Sunrise 05:29 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 05:29 to 20:33, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 1 h 0 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 05:29–06:29 and 06:29–07:30.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 21 Jun?

05:29–07:22 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:33 Sunrise 05:29 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:33 Sunrise 05:29 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:29 to 20:33, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 53 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:33 to 05:29 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 7 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 21 Jun? 09:15–11:08

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:15–11:08.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 21 Jun? 14:54–16:47

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:54–16:47.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 21 Jun? 05:29–07:22

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 05:29–07:22.

Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:33 Sunrise 05:29 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:33 Sunrise 05:29 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 05:29 to 20:33, 15 h 4 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 53 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 21 Jun? 05:29

Day here: sunrise 05:29, sunset 20:33, 15 h 4 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 21 Jun? 20:33

Day here: sunrise 05:29, sunset 20:33, 15 h 4 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:33 Sunrise 05:29 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:27 Moonrise 06:47
Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:33 Sunrise 05:29 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:27 Moonrise 06:47
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 15 h 4 m and the night until the next sunrise 8 h 56 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 15 h 4 m and the night until the next sunrise 8 h 56 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 21 Jun? Ardra

At sunrise the Moon was at 77.5°: Ardra, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Ardra Moon 77.5° next: Punarvasu Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ardra Moon 77.5° next: Punarvasu Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ardra spans 66°40′–80°00′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 76°40′. It leaves at 10:32, for Punarvasu.

Which yoga is it on Sat 21 Jun? Vriddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 142.7°: Vriddhi.

Sun 65.2° + Moon 77.5° = 142.7° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 65.2° + Moon 77.5° = 142.7° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 65.2° + 77.5° = 142.7°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 133°20′–146°40′ is the 11th, Vriddhi. It ends at 12:51, then Dhruva.

Which karana is it on Sat 21 Jun? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 12.3°: the first half of Dwitiya, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 12.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Balava 12°–18° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 12.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Balava 12°–18° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwitiya is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 18:07, when the lead reaches 18°; Kaulava until 07:21 Sun.

Which vara is Sat 21 Jun, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:29 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:33 Sunrise 05:29 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:33 Sunrise 05:29 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:29 to 05:29 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 21 Jun in (amanta)? Ashadha

This month began at the new moon of 20 Jun, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.

1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 17 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 19 Jul, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.

Which Hindu month is Sat 21 Jun in (purnimanta)? Ashadha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashadha.

Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha Ashadha Krishna Shukla Sat 21 Jun Full moon 5 Jun New moon 20 Jun Full moon 4 Jul New moon 19 Jul
Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha Ashadha Krishna Shukla Sat 21 Jun Full moon 5 Jun New moon 20 Jun Full moon 4 Jul New moon 19 Jul
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 20 Jun, with the Sun in Mithuna, began Ashadha. This Shukla paksha reads Ashadha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 21 Jun in? Vikram 2088 · Shaka 1953

Vikram Samvat 2088 began at the Chaitra new moon of 23 Mar 2031.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 23 Mar 2031 07:49 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 21 Jun Sun at 65.2°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 23 Mar 2031 07:49 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 21 Jun Sun at 65.2°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 23 Mar 2031, 07:49 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 87.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2088; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1953.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 21 Jun? 06:47

The Moon rises here at 06:47.

What time is moonset on Sat 21 Jun? 21:27

Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:33 Sunrise 05:29 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:27 Moonrise 06:47
Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:33 Sunrise 05:29 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:27 Moonrise 06:47
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 06:47, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 21:27.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 06:47; it sets again at 21:27, so this day's moonset falls in its night.