tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sat 16 Sep 2023

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:41–08:14Kalabad
  • 08:14–09:47Shubhagood
  • 09:47–11:21Rogabad
  • 11:21–12:54Udvegabad
  • 12:54–14:28Charaneutral
  • 14:28–16:01Labhain Yamaganda
  • 16:01–17:34Amritagood
  • 17:34–19:08Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:08–20:34Labhagood
  • 20:34–22:01Udvegabad
  • 22:01–23:28Shubhagood
  • 23:28–00:55 SunAmritagood
  • 00:55–02:21 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:21–03:48 SunRogabad
  • 03:48–05:15 SunKalabad
  • 05:15–06:42 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 16 Sep: Brahma Muhurta, 05:09–05:55, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:41–08:14
  • Shubha, good, 08:14–09:47
  • Roga, bad, 09:47–11:21
  • Udvega, bad, 11:21–12:54
  • Chara, neutral, 12:54–14:28
  • Labha, good, 14:28–16:01
  • Amrita, good, 16:01–17:34
  • Kala, bad, 17:34–19:08
  • Labha, good, 19:08–20:34
  • Udvega, bad, 20:34–22:01
  • Shubha, good, 22:01–23:28
  • Amrita, good, 23:28–00:55 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:55–02:21 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:21–03:48 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:48–05:15 Sun
  • Labha, good, 05:15–06:42 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:41–08:14, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:41–07:30, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:30–08:20, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:47–11:21, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:29–13:19, good
  • Yamaganda, 14:28–16:01, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:09–05:55 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 16 Sep? Shukla Pratipada

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 11.5°: Shukla Pratipada.

Sun New moon 0° 11.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 11.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 0°–12° is the 1st, Shukla Pratipada. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:41 here. Amavasya ended at 05:39 Fri, before it. Pratipada ends at 07:47, when the lead reaches 12°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 15 Sep, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does Pratipada hold two sunrises?

Pratipada holds the sunrises of both Fri 15 and Sat 16 Sep here.

Amavasya Pratipada Pratipada Dwitiya Fri 15 Sep morning Sat 16 Sep morning Sevan UTC+4 05:39 07:47 06:40 Pratipada 06:41 Pratipada Pratipada holds this sunrise and this one
Amavasya Pratipada Pratipada Dwitiya Fri 15 Sep morning Sat 16 Sep morning Sevan UTC+4 05:39 07:47 06:40 Pratipada 06:41 Pratipada Pratipada holds this sunrise and this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Pratipada began at 05:39 Fri, before sunrise at 06:40 Fri, and ends at 07:47, after the next sunrise at 06:41. Both days read Pratipada: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 16 Sep? 05:09–05:55

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:09–05:55.

Sunset 19:09 Fri Sunrise 06:41 Sat time, not height Fri 15 Sep daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:09 Fri Sunrise 06:41 Sat time, not height Fri 15 Sep daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 15 Sep ran from sunset 19:09 Fri to sunrise 06:41, 11 h 32 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 16 Sep? 12:29–13:19

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:29–13:19.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 16 Sep? 06:41–07:30

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:41–07:30 and 07:30–08:20.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 16 Sep? 07:30–08:20

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:41–07:30 and 07:30–08:20.

Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:08 Sunrise 06:42 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:08 Sunrise 06:42 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:41 to 19:08, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:41–07:30 and 07:30–08:20.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 16 Sep?

06:41–08:14 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:08 Sunrise 06:42 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:08 Sunrise 06:42 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:41 to 19:08, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 33 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:08 to 06:42 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 26 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 16 Sep? 09:47–11:21

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:47–11:21.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 16 Sep? 14:28–16:01

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:28–16:01.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 16 Sep? 06:41–08:14

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:41–08:14.

Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:08 Sunrise 06:42 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:08 Sunrise 06:42 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:41 to 19:08, 12 h 27 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 33 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 16 Sep? 06:41

Day here: sunrise 06:41, sunset 19:08, 12 h 27 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 16 Sep? 19:08

Day here: sunrise 06:41, sunset 19:08, 12 h 27 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:08 Sunrise 06:42 Sun time, not height Moonset 19:49 Moonrise 07:43
Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:08 Sunrise 06:42 Sun time, not height Moonset 19:49 Moonrise 07:43
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 27 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 34 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 27 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 34 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 16 Sep? Hasta

At sunrise the Moon was at 160.3°: Hasta, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 160.3° next: Chitra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 160.3° next: Chitra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Hasta spans 160°00′–173°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 160°. It leaves at 08:31 Sun, for Chitra.

Which yoga is it on Sat 16 Sep? Shukla

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 309.1°: Shukla.

Sun 148.8° + Moon 160.3° = 309.1° Shukla 306°40′–320°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 148.8° + Moon 160.3° = 309.1° Shukla 306°40′–320°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 148.8° + 160.3° = 309.1°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 306°40′–320°00′ is the 24th, Shukla. It ends at 02:42 Sun, then Brahma.

Which karana is it on Sat 16 Sep? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 11.5°: the second half of Pratipada, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 11.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Bava 6°–12° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 11.5° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Bava 6°–12° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Pratipada is Kinstughna and the second Bava. Kinstughna ended at 18:45 Fri, when the lead reached 6°; Bava runs until 07:47.

Which vara is Sat 16 Sep, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:41 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:08 Sunrise 06:42 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:08 Sunrise 06:42 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:41 to 06:42 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 16 Sep in (amanta)? Bhadrapada

This month began at the new moon of 15 Sep, with the Sun in Simha: Bhadrapada.

1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Simha gives Bhadrapada. The Sun enters Kanya on 17 Sep, inside the month. The next new moon, 14 Oct, finds it in Kanya and begins Ashwina.

Which Hindu month is Sat 16 Sep in (purnimanta)? Bhadrapada

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Bhadrapada.

Amanta Purnimanta Bhadrapada Bhadrapada Krishna Shukla Sat 16 Sep Full moon 31 Aug New moon 15 Sep Full moon 29 Sep New moon 14 Oct
Amanta Purnimanta Bhadrapada Bhadrapada Krishna Shukla Sat 16 Sep Full moon 31 Aug New moon 15 Sep Full moon 29 Sep New moon 14 Oct
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 15 Sep, with the Sun in Simha, began Bhadrapada. This Shukla paksha reads Bhadrapada in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 16 Sep in? Vikram 2080 · Shaka 1945

Vikram Samvat 2080 began at the Chaitra new moon of 21 Mar 2023.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 21 Mar 2023 21:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 16 Sep Sun at 148.8°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 21 Mar 2023 21:23 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 16 Sep Sun at 148.8°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 21 Mar 2023, 21:23 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 172.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2080; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1945.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 16 Sep? 07:43

The Moon rises here at 07:43.

What time is moonset on Sat 16 Sep? 19:49

Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:08 Sunrise 06:42 Sun time, not height Moonset 19:49 Moonrise 07:43
Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:08 Sunrise 06:42 Sun time, not height Moonset 19:49 Moonrise 07:43
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 07:43, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 19:49.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 07:43; it sets again at 19:49, so this day's moonset falls in its night.