tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Thu 16 Sep 2021

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Dashami

Shukla paksha · until 08:06

then Ekadashi · until 06:38 Fri

No day here reads Ekadashi Know why

Vrat

Parsva Ekadashi

Parana time
12:19⁠–⁠19:05 Fri
Fri 17 Sep
Fast begins
06:41

For Smartas, Parsva Ekadashi is on Thu 16 Sep: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Fri 17 Sep. Why Thu 16 Sep?

Parsva Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

05:09 06:41 19:07next sunrise 06:42 Fri

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:41–08:14Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 08:14–09:48Rogabad
  • 09:48–11:21Udvegabad
  • 11:21–12:54Charaneutral
  • 12:54–14:27Labhagood
  • 14:27–16:00Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 16:00–17:34Kalabad
  • 17:34–19:07Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:07–20:34Amritagood
  • 20:34–22:01Charaneutral
  • 22:01–23:28Rogabad
  • 23:28–00:54 FriKalabad
  • 00:54–02:21 FriLabhagood
  • 02:21–03:48 FriUdvegabad
  • 03:48–05:15 FriShubhagood
  • 05:15–06:42 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 16 Sep: Brahma Muhurta, 05:09–05:55, good
  • Shubha, good, 06:41–08:14
  • Roga, bad, 08:14–09:48
  • Udvega, bad, 09:48–11:21
  • Chara, neutral, 11:21–12:54
  • Labha, good, 12:54–14:27
  • Amrita, good, 14:27–16:00
  • Kala, bad, 16:00–17:34
  • Shubha, good, 17:34–19:07
  • Amrita, good, 19:07–20:34
  • Chara, neutral, 20:34–22:01
  • Roga, bad, 22:01–23:28
  • Kala, bad, 23:28–00:54 Fri
  • Labha, good, 00:54–02:21 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 02:21–03:48 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 03:48–05:15 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 05:15–06:42 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 06:41–08:14, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 09:48–11:21, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:50–11:39, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:29–13:19, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 14:27–16:00, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 15:48–16:38, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:09–05:56 Fri

How each value is worked out

Why is Parsva Ekadashi on Thu 16 Sep in Sevan?

For Smartas, Parsva Ekadashi is on Thu 16 Sep: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Fri 17 Sep.

Dashami 06:41 08:06 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 09:00 Thu 16 Sep Smarta Arunodaya 05:05–06:41 Ekadashi from 08:06
Dashami 06:41 08:06 04:00 06:00 Thu 16 Sep Smarta Arunodaya 05:05–06:41 Ekadashi from 08:06
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 08:06 on Thu 16 Sep, after that sunrise (06:41), and ends at 06:38 on Fri 17 Sep, before the next (06:42 Fri): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Thu 16 Sep.

Parsva Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Thu 16 Sep? Shukla Dashami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 119.2°: Shukla Dashami.

Sun New moon 0° 119.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 119.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 108°–120° is the 10th, Shukla Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:41 here. Navami ended at 09:47 Wed, before it. Dashami ends at 08:06, when the lead reaches 120°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 7 Sep, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why is Ekadashi skipped here?

Ekadashi began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Thu 16 Sep morning Fri 17 Sep morning Sevan UTC+4 08:06 06:38 06:41 Dashami 06:42 Dwadashi Ekadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Thu 16 Sep morning Fri 17 Sep morning Sevan UTC+4 08:06 06:38 06:41 Dashami 06:42 Dwadashi Ekadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Ekadashi began at 08:06 and ended at 06:38 Fri, between the sunrises of 06:41 and 06:42 Fri. Thursday reads Dashami and Friday reads Dwadashi: Ekadashi is a kshaya tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 16 Sep? 05:09–05:55

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:09–05:55.

Sunset 19:08 Wed Sunrise 06:41 Thu time, not height Wed 15 Sep daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:08 Wed Sunrise 06:41 Thu time, not height Wed 15 Sep daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 15 Sep ran from sunset 19:08 Wed to sunrise 06:41, 11 h 33 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 16 Sep? 12:29–13:19

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:29–13:19.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 16 Sep? 10:50–11:39

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:50–11:39 and 15:48–16:38.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 16 Sep? 15:48–16:38

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:50–11:39 and 15:48–16:38.

Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 06:42 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 06:42 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 06:41 to 19:07, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:50–11:39 and 15:48–16:38.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 16 Sep?

06:41–08:14 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 06:42 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 06:42 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:41 to 19:07, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 33 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:07 to 06:42 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 26 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 16 Sep? 14:27–16:00

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 14:27–16:00.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 16 Sep? 06:41–08:14

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 06:41–08:14.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 16 Sep? 09:48–11:21

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 09:48–11:21.

Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 06:42 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 06:42 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 06:41 to 19:07, 12 h 26 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 33 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 16 Sep? 06:41

Day here: sunrise 06:41, sunset 19:07, 12 h 26 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 16 Sep? 19:07

Day here: sunrise 06:41, sunset 19:07, 12 h 26 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 06:42 Fri time, not height Moonset 02:17 Fri Moonrise 16:55
Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 06:42 Fri time, not height Moonset 02:17 Fri Moonrise 16:55
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 26 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 35 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 26 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 35 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 16 Sep? Uttara Ashadha

At sunrise the Moon was at 268.5°: Uttara Ashadha, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Uttara Ashadha Moon 268.5° next: Shravana Earth
Moon Sun 0° Uttara Ashadha Moon 268.5° next: Shravana Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Uttara Ashadha spans 266°40′–280°00′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 266°40′. It leaves at 02:38 Fri, for Shravana.

Which yoga is it on Thu 16 Sep? Shobhana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 417.8°, one turn and 57.8°: Shobhana.

Sun 149.3° + Moon 268.5° = 417.8° one turn + 57.8° Shobhana 53°20′–66°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 149.3° + Moon 268.5° = 417.8° one turn + 57.8° Shobhana 53°20′–66°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 149.3° + 268.5° = 417.8°, one full turn and 57.8°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 53°20′–66°40′ is the 5th, Shobhana. It ends at 21:00, then Atiganda.

Which karana is it on Thu 16 Sep? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 119.2°: the second half of Dashami, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 119.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Garaja 114°–120° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 119.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Garaja 114°–120° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila ended at 20:55 Wed, when the lead reached 114°; Garaja runs until 08:06.

Which vara is Thu 16 Sep, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:41 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 06:42 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 06:42 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:41 to 06:42 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 16 Sep in (amanta)? Bhadrapada

This month began at the new moon of 7 Sep, with the Sun in Simha: Bhadrapada.

1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Simha gives Bhadrapada. The Sun enters Kanya on 16 Sep, inside the month. The next new moon, 6 Oct, finds it in Kanya and begins Ashwina.

Which Hindu month is Thu 16 Sep in (purnimanta)? Bhadrapada

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Bhadrapada.

Amanta Bhadrapada Purnimanta Bhadrapada Krishna Shukla Thu 16 Sep Full moon 22 Aug New moon 7 Sep Full moon 21 Sep New moon 6 Oct
Amanta Bhadrapada Purnimanta Bhadrapada Krishna Shukla Thu 16 Sep Full moon 22 Aug New moon 7 Sep Full moon 21 Sep New moon 6 Oct
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 7 Sep, with the Sun in Simha, began Bhadrapada. This Shukla paksha reads Bhadrapada in both counts.

Which samvat year is Thu 16 Sep in? Vikram 2078 · Shaka 1943

Vikram Samvat 2078 began at the Chaitra new moon of 12 Apr 2021.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 12 Apr 2021 06:30 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 16 Sep Sun at 149.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 12 Apr 2021 06:30 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 16 Sep Sun at 149.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 12 Apr 2021, 06:30 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 151° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2078; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1943.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 16 Sep? 16:55

The Moon rises here at 16:55.

What time is moonset on Thu 16 Sep? 02:17 Fri

Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 06:42 Fri time, not height Moonset 02:17 Fri Moonrise 16:55
Sunrise 06:41 Sunset 19:07 Sunrise 06:42 Fri time, not height Moonset 02:17 Fri Moonrise 16:55
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 16:55, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 02:17 Fri.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 16:55; it sets again at 02:17 Fri, so this day's moonset falls in its night.