tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Thu 24 Dec 2020

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 08:21–09:30Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 09:30–10:40Rogabad
  • 10:40–11:50Udvegabad
  • 11:50–12:59Charaneutral
  • 12:59–14:09Labhagood
  • 14:09–15:18Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 15:18–16:28Kalabad
  • 16:28–17:38Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:38–19:28Amritagood
  • 19:28–21:19Charaneutral
  • 21:19–23:09Rogabad
  • 23:09–00:59 FriKalabad
  • 00:59–02:50 FriLabhagood
  • 02:50–04:40 FriUdvegabad
  • 04:40–06:31 FriShubhagood
  • 06:31–08:21 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 24 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 06:23–07:22, good
  • Shubha, good, 08:21–09:30
  • Roga, bad, 09:30–10:40
  • Udvega, bad, 10:40–11:50
  • Chara, neutral, 11:50–12:59
  • Labha, good, 12:59–14:09
  • Amrita, good, 14:09–15:18
  • Kala, bad, 15:18–16:28
  • Shubha, good, 16:28–17:38
  • Amrita, good, 17:38–19:28
  • Chara, neutral, 19:28–21:19
  • Roga, bad, 21:19–23:09
  • Kala, bad, 23:09–00:59 Fri
  • Labha, good, 00:59–02:50 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 02:50–04:40 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 04:40–06:31 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 06:31–08:21 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 08:21–09:30, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:40–11:50, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 11:26–12:04, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:41–13:18, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 14:09–15:18, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 15:09–15:46, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 06:23–07:22 Fri

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Thu 24 Dec? Shukla Dashami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 113.9°: Shukla Dashami.

Sun New moon 0° 113.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 113.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 108°–120° is the 10th, Shukla Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 08:21 here. Navami ended at 19:09 Wed, before it. Dashami ends at 21:47, when the lead reaches 120°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 14 Dec, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 24 Dec? 06:23–07:22

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 06:23–07:22.

Sunset 17:37 Wed Sunrise 08:21 Thu time, not height Wed 23 Dec daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:37 Wed Sunrise 08:21 Thu time, not height Wed 23 Dec daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 23 Dec ran from sunset 17:37 Wed to sunrise 08:21, 14 h 44 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 24 Dec? 12:41–13:18

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:41–13:18.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 24 Dec? 11:26–12:04

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:26–12:04 and 15:09–15:46.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 24 Dec? 15:09–15:46

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:26–12:04 and 15:09–15:46.

Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:21 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:21 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 08:21 to 17:38, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 11:26–12:04 and 15:09–15:46.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 24 Dec?

08:21–09:30 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:21 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:21 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 08:21 to 17:38, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 9 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:38 to 08:21 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 50 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 24 Dec? 14:09–15:18

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 14:09–15:18.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 24 Dec? 08:21–09:30

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 08:21–09:30.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 24 Dec? 10:40–11:50

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 10:40–11:50.

Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:21 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:21 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 08:21 to 17:38, 9 h 17 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 9 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 24 Dec? 08:21

Day here: sunrise 08:21, sunset 17:38, 9 h 17 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 24 Dec? 17:38

Day here: sunrise 08:21, sunset 17:38, 9 h 17 m of daylight.

Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:21 Fri time, not height Moonset 03:39 Fri Moonrise 14:17
Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:21 Fri time, not height Moonset 03:39 Fri Moonrise 14:17
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 17 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 43 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 17 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 43 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 24 Dec? Ashwini

At sunrise the Moon was at 2.6°: Ashwini, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Ashwini Moon 2.6° next: Bharani Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ashwini Moon 2.6° next: Bharani Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashwini spans 0°00′–13°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 0°. It leaves at 06:06 Fri, for Bharani.

Which yoga is it on Thu 24 Dec? Parigha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 251.3°: Parigha.

Sun 248.7° + Moon 2.6° = 251.3° Parigha 240°00′–253°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 248.7° + Moon 2.6° = 251.3° Parigha 240°00′–253°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 248.7° + 2.6° = 251.3°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 240°00′–253°20′ is the 19th, Parigha. It ends at 12:10, then Shiva.

Which karana is it on Thu 24 Dec? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 113.9°: the first half of Dashami, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 113.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Taitila 108°–114° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 113.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dashami 108°–120° Taitila 108°–114° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 08:28, when the lead reaches 114°; Garaja until 21:47.

Which vara is Thu 24 Dec, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 08:21 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:21 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:21 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 08:21 to 08:21 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 24 Dec in (amanta)? Margashirsha

This month began at the new moon of 14 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 15 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 13 Jan, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.

Which Hindu month is Thu 24 Dec in (purnimanta)? Margashirsha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Margashirsha.

Amanta Margashirsha Purnimanta Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Thu 24 Dec Full moon 30 Nov New moon 14 Dec Full moon 30 Dec New moon 13 Jan
Amanta Margashirsha Purnimanta Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Thu 24 Dec Full moon 30 Nov New moon 14 Dec Full moon 30 Dec New moon 13 Jan
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 14 Dec, with the Sun in Vrishchika, began Margashirsha. This Shukla paksha reads Margashirsha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Thu 24 Dec in? Vikram 2077 · Shaka 1942

Vikram Samvat 2077 began at the Chaitra new moon of 24 Mar 2020.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 2020 13:28 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 24 Dec Sun at 248.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 24 Mar 2020 13:28 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 24 Dec Sun at 248.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 24 Mar 2020, 13:28 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 268.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2077; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1942.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 24 Dec? 14:17

The Moon rises here at 14:17.

What time is moonset on Thu 24 Dec? 03:39 Fri

Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:21 Fri time, not height Moonset 03:39 Fri Moonrise 14:17
Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:21 Fri time, not height Moonset 03:39 Fri Moonrise 14:17
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 14:17, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 03:39 Fri.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 14:17; it sets again at 03:39 Fri, so this day's moonset falls in its night.