tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Wed 20 Mar 2019

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Chaturdashi

Shukla paksha · until 09:15

then Purnima · until 05:42 Thu

No day here reads Purnima Know why

Festival

Holika Dahan

Holika Dahan muhurat
19:28⁠–⁠21:33
After bhadra 19:28⁠–⁠21:33

Holika Dahan is on Wed 20 Mar, after bhadra ends at 19:28. Why Wed 20 Mar?

Holika Dahan: every date in Sevan

Vrat

Purnima

Purnima is on Wed 20 Mar: Purnima holds no sunrise, and is kept on the day it is current. Why Wed 20 Mar?

Purnima: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

05:29 07:04 19:11next sunrise 07:02 Thu

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:04–08:35Labhagood
  • 08:35–10:06Amritain Yamaganda
  • 10:06–11:37Kalabad
  • 11:37–13:07Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 13:07–14:38Rogabad
  • 14:38–16:09Udvegabad
  • 16:09–17:40Charaneutral
  • 17:40–19:11Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:11–20:40Udvegabad
  • 20:40–22:09Shubhagood
  • 22:09–23:38Amritagood
  • 23:38–01:07 ThuCharaneutral
  • 01:07–02:36 ThuRogabad
  • 02:36–04:04 ThuKalabad
  • 04:04–05:33 ThuLabhagood
  • 05:33–07:02 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 20 Mar: Brahma Muhurta, 05:29–06:16, good
  • Labha, good, 07:04–08:35
  • Amrita, good, 08:35–10:06
  • Kala, bad, 10:06–11:37
  • Shubha, good, 11:37–13:07
  • Roga, bad, 13:07–14:38
  • Udvega, bad, 14:38–16:09
  • Chara, neutral, 16:09–17:40
  • Labha, good, 17:40–19:11
  • Udvega, bad, 19:11–20:40
  • Shubha, good, 20:40–22:09
  • Amrita, good, 22:09–23:38
  • Chara, neutral, 23:38–01:07 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 01:07–02:36 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:36–04:04 Thu
  • Labha, good, 04:04–05:33 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 05:33–07:02 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 08:35–10:06, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:37–13:07, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:43–13:32, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:07–14:38, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:27–06:15 Thu

How each value is worked out

Why is Holika Dahan on Wed 20 Mar in Sevan?

Holika Dahan is on Wed 20 Mar, after bhadra ends at 19:28.

Chaturdashi 18:00 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 23:00 Tue 19 Mar Pradosha 19:10–21:33
Chaturdashi 18:00 20:00 22:00 Tue 19 Mar Pradosha 19:10–21:33
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Pradosha. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Holika is burnt in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset, outside bhadra. Purnima runs from 09:15 on Wed 20 Mar to 05:42 on Thu 21 Mar, so only Wednesday’s pradosha (19:11–21:33) falls within it. Bhadra lasts until 19:28, and the Dharmasindhu keeps the rite out of bhadra: it is done from 19:28.

Holika Dahan muhurat: the time after bhadra, 19:28–21:33.

Holika Dahan: every date in Sevan

Why is Purnima on Wed 20 Mar in Sevan?

Purnima is on Wed 20 Mar: Purnima holds no sunrise, and is kept on the day it is current.

Chaturdashi 09:15 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Wed 20 Mar Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 07:04 Purnima from 09:15
Chaturdashi 09:15 05:00 07:00 Wed 20 Mar Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 07:04 Purnima from 09:15
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Purnima follows the tithi at sunrise. Purnima begins at 09:15 on Wed 20 Mar, after that sunrise, and ends at 05:42 on Thu 21 Mar, before the next: it holds no sunrise. A tithi that holds no sunrise is kept on the day it is current: Wed 20 Mar. No text giving Purnima’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Purnima: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Wed 20 Mar? Shukla Chaturdashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 166.7°: Shukla Chaturdashi.

Sun New moon 0° 166.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 166.7° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 156°–168° is the 14th, Shukla Chaturdashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:04 here. Trayodashi ended at 12:48 Tue, before it. Chaturdashi ends at 09:15, when the lead reaches 168°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 6 Mar, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why is Purnima skipped here?

Purnima began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Purnima.

Chaturdashi Purnima Purnima Pratipada Wed 20 Mar morning Thu 21 Mar morning Sevan UTC+4 09:15 05:42 07:04 Chaturdashi 07:02 Pratipada Purnima begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Chaturdashi Purnima Purnima Pratipada Wed 20 Mar morning Thu 21 Mar morning Sevan UTC+4 09:15 05:42 07:04 Chaturdashi 07:02 Pratipada Purnima begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Purnima began at 09:15 and ended at 05:42 Thu, between the sunrises of 07:04 and 07:02 Thu. Wednesday reads Chaturdashi and Thursday reads Pratipada: Purnima is a kshaya tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 20 Mar? 05:29–06:16

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:29–06:16.

Sunset 19:10 Tue Sunrise 07:04 Wed time, not height Tue 19 Mar daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:10 Tue Sunrise 07:04 Wed time, not height Tue 19 Mar daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 19 Mar ran from sunset 19:10 Tue to sunrise 07:04, 11 h 54 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 20 Mar? 12:43–13:32

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:43–13:32.

Sunrise 07:04 Sunset 19:11 Sunrise 07:02 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 07:04 Sunset 19:11 Sunrise 07:02 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:04 to 19:11, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:43–13:32: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 20 Mar?

07:04–08:35 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 07:04 Sunset 19:11 Sunrise 07:02 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 07:04 Sunset 19:11 Sunrise 07:02 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:04 to 19:11, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:11 to 07:02 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 28 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 20 Mar? 13:07–14:38

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 13:07–14:38.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 20 Mar? 08:35–10:06

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 08:35–10:06.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 20 Mar? 11:37–13:07

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:37–13:07.

Sunrise 07:04 Sunset 19:11 Sunrise 07:02 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:04 Sunset 19:11 Sunrise 07:02 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 07:04 to 19:11, 12 h 7 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 30 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 20 Mar? 07:04

Day here: sunrise 07:04, sunset 19:11, 12 h 7 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 20 Mar? 19:11

Day here: sunrise 07:04, sunset 19:11, 12 h 7 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:04 Sunset 19:11 Sunrise 07:02 Thu time, not height Moonrise 18:28
Sunrise 07:04 Sunset 19:11 Sunrise 07:02 Thu time, not height Moonrise 18:28
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 7 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 51 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 7 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 51 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 20 Mar? Purva Phalguni

At sunrise the Moon was at 141.8°: Purva Phalguni, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Purva Phalguni Moon 141.8° next: Uttara Phalguni Earth
Moon Sun 0° Purva Phalguni Moon 141.8° next: Uttara Phalguni Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Phalguni spans 133°20′–146°40′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 140°. It leaves at 14:47, for Uttara Phalguni.

Which yoga is it on Wed 20 Mar? Shula

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 476.9°, one turn and 116.9°: Shula.

Sun 335.1° + Moon 141.8° = 476.9° one turn + 116.9° Shula 106°40′–120°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 335.1° + Moon 141.8° = 476.9° one turn + 116.9° Shula 106°40′–120°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 335.1° + 141.8° = 476.9°, one full turn and 116.9°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 106°40′–120°00′ is the 9th, Shula. It ends at 11:40, then Ganda.

Which karana is it on Wed 20 Mar? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 166.7°: the second half of Chaturdashi, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 166.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Vanija 162°–168° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 166.7° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Vanija 162°–168° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturdashi is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja ended at 23:02 Tue, when the lead reached 162°; Vanija runs until 09:15.

Which vara is Wed 20 Mar, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:04 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 07:04 Sunset 19:11 Sunrise 07:02 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 07:04 Sunset 19:11 Sunrise 07:02 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:04 to 07:02 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 20 Mar in (amanta)? Phalguna

This month began at the new moon of 6 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 15 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 5 Apr, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.

Which Hindu month is Wed 20 Mar in (purnimanta)? Phalguna

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Phalguna.

Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Wed 20 Mar Full moon 19 Feb New moon 6 Mar Full moon 21 Mar New moon 5 Apr
Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Wed 20 Mar Full moon 19 Feb New moon 6 Mar Full moon 21 Mar New moon 5 Apr
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 6 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha, began Phalguna. This Shukla paksha reads Phalguna in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 20 Mar in? Vikram 2075 · Shaka 1940

Vikram Samvat 2075 began at the Chaitra new moon of 17 Mar 2018.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 17 Mar 2018 17:11 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 20 Mar Sun at 335.1°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 17 Mar 2018 17:11 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 20 Mar Sun at 335.1°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 17 Mar 2018, 17:11 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 362.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2075; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1940.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 20 Mar? 18:28

The Moon rises here at 18:28.

Sunrise 07:04 Sunset 19:11 Sunrise 07:02 Thu time, not height Moonrise 18:28
Sunrise 07:04 Sunset 19:11 Sunrise 07:02 Thu time, not height Moonrise 18:28
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon rises at 18:28, in this day's daylight, and does not set before the next sunrise.

The Moon does not set between this sunrise and the next.