tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Fri 31 Jan 2014

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 08:10–09:26Charaneutral
  • 09:26–10:42Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 10:42–11:57Amritagood
  • 11:57–13:13Kalabad
  • 13:13–14:29Shubhagood
  • 14:29–15:45Rogabad
  • 15:45–17:00Udvegabad
  • 17:00–18:16Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:16–20:00Rogabad
  • 20:00–21:44Kalabad
  • 21:44–23:29Labhagood
  • 23:29–01:13 SatUdvegabad
  • 01:13–02:57 SatShubhagood
  • 02:57–04:41 SatAmritagood
  • 04:41–06:25 SatCharaneutral
  • 06:25–08:09 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 31 Jan: Brahma Muhurta, 06:19–07:15, good
  • Chara, neutral, 08:10–09:26
  • Labha, good, 09:26–10:42
  • Amrita, good, 10:42–11:57
  • Kala, bad, 11:57–13:13
  • Shubha, good, 13:13–14:29
  • Roga, bad, 14:29–15:45
  • Udvega, bad, 15:45–17:00
  • Chara, neutral, 17:00–18:16
  • Roga, bad, 18:16–20:00
  • Kala, bad, 20:00–21:44
  • Labha, good, 21:44–23:29
  • Udvega, bad, 23:29–01:13 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 01:13–02:57 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 02:57–04:41 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 04:41–06:25 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 06:25–08:09 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 09:26–10:42, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:11–10:52, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 11:57–13:13, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:53–13:33, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 13:33–14:14, bad
  • Yamaganda, 15:45–17:00, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 06:18–07:14 Sat

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Fri 31 Jan? Shukla Pratipada

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 3.9°: Shukla Pratipada.

Sun New moon 0° 3.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 3.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 0°–12° is the 1st, Shukla Pratipada. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 08:10 here. Amavasya ended at 01:38, before it. Pratipada ends at 21:51, when the lead reaches 12°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 31 Jan, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 31 Jan? 06:19–07:15

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 06:19–07:15.

Sunset 18:15 Thu Sunrise 08:10 Fri time, not height Thu 30 Jan daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:15 Thu Sunrise 08:10 Fri time, not height Thu 30 Jan daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 30 Jan ran from sunset 18:15 Thu to sunrise 08:10, 13 h 55 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 55 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 31 Jan? 12:53–13:33

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:53–13:33.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 31 Jan? 10:11–10:52

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:11–10:52 and 13:33–14:14.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 31 Jan? 13:33–14:14

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:11–10:52 and 13:33–14:14.

Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 08:10 to 18:16, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 40 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 10:11–10:52 and 13:33–14:14.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 31 Jan?

08:10–09:26 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 08:10 to 18:16, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 15 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:16 to 08:09 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 44 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 31 Jan? 11:57–13:13

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 11:57–13:13.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 31 Jan? 15:45–17:00

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 15:45–17:00.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 31 Jan? 09:26–10:42

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 09:26–10:42.

Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 08:10 to 18:16, 10 h 6 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 15 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 31 Jan? 08:10

Day here: sunrise 08:10, sunset 18:16, 10 h 6 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 31 Jan? 18:16

Day here: sunrise 08:10, sunset 18:16, 10 h 6 m of daylight.

Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sat time, not height Moonset 19:14
Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sat time, not height Moonset 19:14
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 6 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 53 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 6 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 53 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 31 Jan? Shravana

At sunrise the Moon was at 291°: Shravana, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 291.0° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 291.0° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Shravana spans 280°00′–293°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 290°. It leaves at 11:47, for Dhanishtha.

Which yoga is it on Fri 31 Jan? Vyatipata

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 578.1°, one turn and 218.1°: Vyatipata.

Sun 287.1° + Moon 291.0° = 578.1° one turn + 218.1° Vyatipata 213°20′–226°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 287.1° + Moon 291.0° = 578.1° one turn + 218.1° Vyatipata 213°20′–226°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 287.1° + 291° = 578.1°, one full turn and 218.1°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 213°20′–226°40′ is the 17th, Vyatipata. It ends at 20:42, then Variyana.

Which karana is it on Fri 31 Jan? Kinstughna

At sunrise the lead was 3.9°: the first half of Pratipada, Kinstughna.

Sun New moon 0° 3.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Kinstughna 0°–6° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 3.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Pratipada 0°–12° Kinstughna 0°–6° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Pratipada is Kinstughna and the second Bava. Kinstughna runs until 11:43, when the lead reaches 6°; Bava until 21:51.

Which vara is Fri 31 Jan, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 08:10 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 08:10 to 08:09 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 31 Jan in (amanta)? Magha

This month began at the new moon of 31 Jan, with the Sun in Makara: Magha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Kumbha 12 0° Earth Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Makara gives Magha. The Sun enters Kumbha on 13 Feb, inside the month. The next new moon, 1 Mar, finds it in Kumbha and begins Phalguna.

Which Hindu month is Fri 31 Jan in (purnimanta)? Magha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Magha.

Amanta Purnimanta Magha Magha Krishna Shukla Fri 31 Jan Full moon 16 Jan New moon 31 Jan Full moon 15 Feb New moon 1 Mar
Amanta Purnimanta Magha Magha Krishna Shukla Fri 31 Jan Full moon 16 Jan New moon 31 Jan Full moon 15 Feb New moon 1 Mar
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 31 Jan, with the Sun in Makara, began Magha. This Shukla paksha reads Magha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 31 Jan in? Vikram 2070 · Shaka 1935

Vikram Samvat 2070 began at the Chaitra new moon of 10 Apr 2013.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 10 Apr 2013 13:35 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 31 Jan Sun at 287.1°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 10 Apr 2013 13:35 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 31 Jan Sun at 287.1°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 10 Apr 2013, 13:35 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 290.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2070; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1935.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonset on Fri 31 Jan? 19:14

The Moon sets here at 19:14.

Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sat time, not height Moonset 19:14
Sunrise 08:10 Sunset 18:16 Sunrise 08:09 Sat time, not height Moonset 19:14
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon does not rise between this sunrise and the next.

The Moon sets at 19:14, in this day's night, and does not rise before the next sunrise.