tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Wed 25 Jul 2012

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:50–07:39Labhagood
  • 07:39–09:28Amritain Yamaganda
  • 09:28–11:17Kalabad
  • 11:17–13:06Shubhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 13:06–14:55Rogabad
  • 14:55–16:43Udvegabad
  • 16:43–18:32Charaneutral
  • 18:32–20:21Labhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:21–21:32Udvegabad
  • 21:32–22:44Shubhagood
  • 22:44–23:55Amritagood
  • 23:55–01:06 ThuCharaneutral
  • 01:06–02:17 ThuRogabad
  • 02:17–03:29 ThuKalabad
  • 03:29–04:40 ThuLabhagood
  • 04:40–05:51 ThuUdvegabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Wed 25 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 04:35–05:12, good
  • Labha, good, 05:50–07:39
  • Amrita, good, 07:39–09:28
  • Kala, bad, 09:28–11:17
  • Shubha, good, 11:17–13:06
  • Roga, bad, 13:06–14:55
  • Udvega, bad, 14:55–16:43
  • Chara, neutral, 16:43–18:32
  • Labha, good, 18:32–20:21
  • Udvega, bad, 20:21–21:32
  • Shubha, good, 21:32–22:44
  • Amrita, good, 22:44–23:55
  • Chara, neutral, 23:55–01:06 Thu
  • Roga, bad, 01:06–02:17 Thu
  • Kala, bad, 02:17–03:29 Thu
  • Labha, good, 03:29–04:40 Thu
  • Udvega, bad, 04:40–05:51 Thu
  • Yamaganda, 07:39–09:28, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 11:17–13:06, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:37–13:35, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:06–14:55, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:35–05:13 Thu

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Wed 25 Jul? Shukla Saptami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 73.1°: Shukla Saptami.

Sun New moon 0° 73.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 73.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 72°–84° is the 7th, Shukla Saptami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:50 here. Shashthi ended at 03:46, before it. Saptami ends at 01:56 Thu, when the lead reaches 84°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 19 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Wed 25 Jul? 04:35–05:12

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:35–05:12.

Sunset 20:22 Tue Sunrise 05:50 Wed time, not height Tue 24 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:22 Tue Sunrise 05:50 Wed time, not height Tue 24 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Tuesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Tue 24 Jul ran from sunset 20:22 Tue to sunrise 05:50, 9 h 28 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Dur Muhurtam on Wed 25 Jul? 12:37–13:35

Dur Muhurtam is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:37–13:35.

Sunrise 05:50 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:51 Thu time, not height 8 1
Sunrise 05:50 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:51 Thu time, not height 8 1
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:50 to 20:21, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m. Dur Muhurtam on a Wednesday is the 8th, 12:37–13:35: it takes the 8th, the middle one, so a Wednesday has no Abhijit.

Which choghadiya is good on Wed 25 Jul?

05:50–07:39 is Labha, ruled by Budha (Mercury), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 05:50 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:51 Thu time, not height Labha
Sunrise 05:50 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:51 Thu time, not height Labha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:50 to 20:21, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 48 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:21 to 05:51 Thu, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 11 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Wed 25 Jul? 13:06–14:55

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 13:06–14:55.

When is Yamagandam on Wed 25 Jul? 07:39–09:28

Yamaganda is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 07:39–09:28.

When is Gulika Kalam on Wed 25 Jul? 11:17–13:06

Gulikai Kalam is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Wednesday's daylight: 11:17–13:06.

Sunrise 05:50 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:51 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:50 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:51 Thu time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 2, Gulikai Kalam 4

Daylight here runs 05:50 to 20:21, 14 h 31 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 48 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Wednesday Rahu Kaal is the 5th part, Yamaganda the 2nd and Gulikai Kalam the 4th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Wed 25 Jul? 05:50

Day here: sunrise 05:50, sunset 20:21, 14 h 31 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Wed 25 Jul? 20:21

Day here: sunrise 05:50, sunset 20:21, 14 h 31 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:50 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:51 Thu time, not height Moonset 23:30 Moonrise 12:31
Sunrise 05:50 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:51 Thu time, not height Moonset 23:30 Moonrise 12:31
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 31 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 30 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 31 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 30 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Wed 25 Jul? Hasta

At sunrise the Moon was at 171.6°: Hasta, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 171.6° next: Chitra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 171.6° next: Chitra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Hasta spans 160°00′–173°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 170°. It leaves at 08:48, for Chitra.

Which yoga is it on Wed 25 Jul? Siddha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 270.1°: Siddha.

Sun 98.5° + Moon 171.6° = 270.1° Siddha 266°40′–280°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 98.5° + Moon 171.6° = 270.1° Siddha 266°40′–280°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 98.5° + 171.6° = 270.1°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 266°40′–280°00′ is the 21st, Siddha. It ends at 21:45, then Sadhya.

Which karana is it on Wed 25 Jul? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 73.1°: the first half of Saptami, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 73.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Garaja 72°–78° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 73.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Saptami 72°–84° Garaja 72°–78° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Saptami is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja runs until 14:52, when the lead reaches 78°; Vanija until 01:56 Thu.

Which vara is Wed 25 Jul, and from when? Budhawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:50 on Wednesday: Budhawara.

Budhawara Sunrise 05:50 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:51 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
Budhawara Sunrise 05:50 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:51 Thu time, not height 00:00 Thu still Budhawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:50 to 05:51 Thu, so the hours after midnight still belong to Budhawara.

Which Hindu month is Wed 25 Jul in (amanta)? Shravana

This month began at the new moon of 19 Jul, with the Sun in Karka: Shravana.

1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Karka gives Shravana. The Sun enters Simha on 16 Aug, inside the month. The next new moon, 17 Aug, finds it in Simha and begins Bhadrapada.

Which Hindu month is Wed 25 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Shravana.

Amanta Shravana Purnimanta Shravana Krishna Shukla Wed 25 Jul Full moon 3 Jul New moon 19 Jul Full moon 2 Aug New moon 17 Aug
Amanta Shravana Purnimanta Shravana Krishna Shukla Wed 25 Jul Full moon 3 Jul New moon 19 Jul Full moon 2 Aug New moon 17 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 19 Jul, with the Sun in Karka, began Shravana. This Shukla paksha reads Shravana in both counts.

Which samvat year is Wed 25 Jul in? Vikram 2069 · Shaka 1934

Vikram Samvat 2069 began at the Chaitra new moon of 22 Mar 2012.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 22 Mar 2012 18:37 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 25 Jul Sun at 98.5°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 22 Mar 2012 18:37 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Wed 25 Jul Sun at 98.5°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 22 Mar 2012, 18:37 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 120.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2069; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1934.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Wed 25 Jul? 12:31

The Moon rises here at 12:31.

What time is moonset on Wed 25 Jul? 23:30

Sunrise 05:50 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:51 Thu time, not height Moonset 23:30 Moonrise 12:31
Sunrise 05:50 Sunset 20:21 Sunrise 05:51 Thu time, not height Moonset 23:30 Moonrise 12:31
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 12:31, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 23:30.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 12:31; it sets again at 23:30, so this day's moonset falls in its night.