tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sat 30 Oct 2010

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+5

Ashtami

Krishna paksha · until 03:52 Sun

then Navami · until 01:45 Mon

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Festival

Ahoi Ashtami

Ahoi Ashtami puja muhurat
18:59⁠–⁠21:41
Pradosha 18:59⁠–⁠21:41
Fast
08:27⁠–⁠18:59
Star sighting (tara darshan)
18:59

Ahoi Ashtami is on Sat 30 Oct: Ashtami holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other. Why Sat 30 Oct?

Ahoi Ashtami: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

06:39 08:27 18:59next sunrise 07:28 Sun

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 08:27–09:46Kalabad
  • 09:46–11:05Shubhagood
  • 11:05–12:24Rogabad
  • 12:24–13:43Udvegabad
  • 13:43–15:02Charaneutral
  • 15:02–16:21Labhain Yamaganda
  • 16:21–17:40Amritagood
  • 17:40–18:59Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:59–20:40Labhagood
  • 20:40–22:21Udvegabad
  • 22:21–00:02 SunShubhagood
  • 00:02–01:43 SunAmritagood
  • 01:43–02:25 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:25–04:06 SunRogabad
  • 04:06–05:47 SunKalabad
  • 05:47–07:28 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 30 Oct: Brahma Muhurta, 06:39–07:33, good
  • Kala, bad, 08:27–09:46
  • Shubha, good, 09:46–11:05
  • Roga, bad, 11:05–12:24
  • Udvega, bad, 12:24–13:43
  • Chara, neutral, 13:43–15:02
  • Labha, good, 15:02–16:21
  • Amrita, good, 16:21–17:40
  • Kala, bad, 17:40–18:59
  • Labha, good, 18:59–20:40
  • Udvega, bad, 20:40–22:21
  • Shubha, good, 22:21–00:02 Sun
  • Amrita, good, 00:02–01:43 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 01:43–02:25 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:25–04:06 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 04:06–05:47 Sun
  • Labha, good, 05:47–07:28 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 08:27–09:46, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:27–09:09, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 09:09–09:51, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 11:05–12:24, bad
  • Abhijit, 13:22–14:04, good
  • Yamaganda, 15:02–16:21, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:40–06:34 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Ahoi Ashtami on Sat 30 Oct in Sevan?

Ahoi Ashtami is on Sat 30 Oct: Ashtami holds all of pradosha that evening, and no other.

Saptami 17:00 19:00 21:00 23:00 Fri 29 Oct Pradosha 19:00–21:42
Saptami 17:00 19:00 21:00 23:00 Fri 29 Oct Pradosha 19:00–21:42
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+5). Band: the tithi. Box: Pradosha. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Ahoi Ashtami’s puja is done in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset. Ashtami runs from 06:33 on Sat 30 Oct to 03:52 on Sun 31 Oct, so only Saturday’s pradosha (18:59–21:41) falls within it. No text giving Ahoi Ashtami’s time was found; pradosha is Tithika’s convention.

Ahoi Ashtami: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Sat 30 Oct? Krishna Ashtami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 265°: Krishna Ashtami.

Sun New moon 0° 265.0° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ashtami 264°–276° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 265.0° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ashtami 264°–276° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 264°–276° is the 23rd, Krishna Ashtami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 08:27 here. Saptami ended at 06:33, before it. Ashtami ends at 03:52 Sun, when the lead reaches 276°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 23 Oct, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Saptami?

New Delhi reads Saptami, Sevan reads Ashtami.

Saptami Ashtami Ashtami Navami Sat 30 Oct morning Sun 31 Oct morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+5 07:03 06:33 05:22 03:52 06:31 Saptami 06:32 Navami 08:27 Ashtami 07:28 Navami
Saptami Ashtami Ashtami Navami Sat 30 Oct morning Sun 31 Oct morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+5 07:03 06:33 05:22 03:52 06:31 Saptami 06:32 Navami 08:27 Ashtami 07:28 Navami
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:31, came before Saptami ended at 07:03: this day reads Saptami. Ashtami ends at 05:22 Sun, before the next sunrise, so no day here reads Ashtami: it is kshaya.

Sevan · UTC+5

Sunrise here, 08:27, came after Saptami ended at 06:33: this day reads Ashtami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 30 Oct? 06:39–07:33

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 06:39–07:33.

Sunset 19:00 Fri Sunrise 08:27 Sat time, not height Fri 29 Oct daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:00 Fri Sunrise 08:27 Sat time, not height Fri 29 Oct daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 29 Oct ran from sunset 19:00 Fri to sunrise 08:27, 13 h 27 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 53 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 30 Oct? 13:22–14:04

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 13:22–14:04.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 30 Oct? 08:27–09:09

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:27–09:09 and 09:09–09:51.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 30 Oct? 09:09–09:51

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:27–09:09 and 09:09–09:51.

Sunrise 08:27 Sunset 18:59 Sunrise 07:28 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 08:27 Sunset 18:59 Sunrise 07:28 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 08:27 to 18:59, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 42 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 08:27–09:09 and 09:09–09:51.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 30 Oct?

08:27–09:46 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 08:27 Sunset 18:59 Sunrise 07:28 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 08:27 Sunset 18:59 Sunrise 07:28 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 08:27 to 18:59, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 19 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:59 to 07:28 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 41 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 30 Oct? 11:05–12:24

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 11:05–12:24.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 30 Oct? 15:02–16:21

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 15:02–16:21.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 30 Oct? 08:27–09:46

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 08:27–09:46.

Sunrise 08:27 Sunset 18:59 Sunrise 07:28 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 08:27 Sunset 18:59 Sunrise 07:28 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 08:27 to 18:59, 10 h 32 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 19 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 30 Oct? 08:27

Day here: sunrise 08:27, sunset 18:59, 10 h 32 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 30 Oct? 18:59

Day here: sunrise 08:27, sunset 18:59, 10 h 32 m of daylight.

Sunrise 08:27 Sunset 18:59 Sunrise 07:28 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:50 Moonrise 01:26 Sun
Sunrise 08:27 Sunset 18:59 Sunrise 07:28 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:50 Moonrise 01:26 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 32 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 29 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 32 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 29 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 30 Oct? Pushya

At sunrise the Moon was at 97.6°: Pushya, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Pushya Moon 97.6° next: Ashlesha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Pushya Moon 97.6° next: Ashlesha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Pushya spans 93°20′–106°40′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 96°40′. It leaves at 00:07 Sun, for Ashlesha.

Which yoga is it on Sat 30 Oct? Sadhya

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 290.2°: Sadhya.

Sun 192.6° + Moon 97.6° = 290.2° Sadhya 280°00′–293°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 192.6° + Moon 97.6° = 290.2° Sadhya 280°00′–293°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 192.6° + 97.6° = 290.2°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 280°00′–293°20′ is the 22nd, Sadhya. It ends at 13:32, then Shubha.

Which karana is it on Sat 30 Oct? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 265°: the first half of Ashtami, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 265.0° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ashtami 264°–276° Balava 264°–270° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 265.0° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ashtami 264°–276° Balava 264°–270° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ashtami is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 17:45, when the lead reaches 270°; Kaulava until 03:52 Sun.

Which vara is Sat 30 Oct, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 08:27 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 08:27 Sunset 18:59 Sunrise 07:28 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 08:27 Sunset 18:59 Sunrise 07:28 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 08:27 to 07:28 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 30 Oct in (amanta)? Ashwina

This month began at the new moon of 7 Oct, with the Sun in Kanya: Ashwina.

1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kanya gives Ashwina. The Sun enters Tula on 17 Oct, inside the month. The next new moon, 6 Nov, finds it in Tula and begins Kartika.

Which Hindu month is Sat 30 Oct in (purnimanta)? Kartika

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Kartika.

Amanta Kartika Purnimanta Ashwina Krishna Shukla Sat 30 Oct New moon 7 Oct Full moon 23 Oct New moon 6 Nov Full moon 21 Nov
Amanta Kartika Purnimanta Ashwina Krishna Shukla Sat 30 Oct New moon 7 Oct Full moon 23 Oct New moon 6 Nov Full moon 21 Nov
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 6 Nov, with the Sun in Tula, begins Kartika. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Kartika here, and Ashwina in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sat 30 Oct in? Vikram 2067 · Shaka 1932

Vikram Samvat 2067 began at the Chaitra new moon of 16 Mar 2010.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 16 Mar 2010 01:01 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 30 Oct Sun at 192.6°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 16 Mar 2010 01:01 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 30 Oct Sun at 192.6°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 16 Mar 2010, 01:01 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 221.4° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2067; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1932.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 30 Oct? 01:26 Sun

The Moon rises here at 01:26 Sun.

What time is moonset on Sat 30 Oct? 14:50

Sunrise 08:27 Sunset 18:59 Sunrise 07:28 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:50 Moonrise 01:26 Sun
Sunrise 08:27 Sunset 18:59 Sunrise 07:28 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:50 Moonrise 01:26 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 14:50; it rises again at 01:26 Sun, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 14:50, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 01:26 Sun.