tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Tue 10 Mar 2009

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Chaturdashi

Shukla paksha · until 08:37

then Purnima · until 06:37 Wed

No day here reads Purnima Know why

Festival

Holika Dahan

Holika Dahan muhurat
19:35⁠–⁠21:28
After bhadra 19:35⁠–⁠21:28

Holika Dahan is on Tue 10 Mar, after bhadra ends at 19:35. Why Tue 10 Mar?

Holika Dahan: every date in Sevan

Vrat

Purnima

Purnima is on Tue 10 Mar: Purnima holds no sunrise, and is kept on the day it is current. Why Tue 10 Mar?

Purnima: every date in Sevan

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:19–08:47Rogabad
  • 08:47–10:15Udvegabad
  • 10:15–11:42Charaneutral
  • 11:42–13:10Labhagood
  • 13:10–14:38Amritain Gulikai Kalam
  • 14:38–16:05Kalabad
  • 16:05–17:33Shubhain Rahu Kaal
  • 17:33–19:01Rogabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:01–20:33Kalabad
  • 20:33–22:05Labhagood
  • 22:05–23:37Udvegabad
  • 23:37–01:09 WedShubhagood
  • 01:09–02:41 WedAmritagood
  • 02:41–04:14 WedCharaneutral
  • 04:14–05:46 WedRogabad
  • 05:46–07:18 WedKalabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Tue 10 Mar: Brahma Muhurta, 05:41–06:30, good
  • Roga, bad, 07:19–08:47
  • Udvega, bad, 08:47–10:15
  • Chara, neutral, 10:15–11:42
  • Labha, good, 11:42–13:10
  • Amrita, good, 13:10–14:38
  • Kala, bad, 14:38–16:05
  • Shubha, good, 16:05–17:33
  • Roga, bad, 17:33–19:01
  • Kala, bad, 19:01–20:33
  • Labha, good, 20:33–22:05
  • Udvega, bad, 22:05–23:37
  • Shubha, good, 23:37–01:09 Wed
  • Amrita, good, 01:09–02:41 Wed
  • Chara, neutral, 02:41–04:14 Wed
  • Roga, bad, 04:14–05:46 Wed
  • Kala, bad, 05:46–07:18 Wed
  • Dur Muhurtam, 09:40–10:26, bad
  • Yamaganda, 10:15–11:42, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:47–13:33, good
  • Gulikai Kalam, 13:10–14:38, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 16:05–17:33, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 23:56–00:45 Wed, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:40–06:29 Wed

How each value is worked out

Why is Holika Dahan on Tue 10 Mar in Sevan?

Holika Dahan is on Tue 10 Mar, after bhadra ends at 19:35.

Chaturdashi 18:00 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 23:00 Mon 9 Mar Pradosha 19:00–21:28
Chaturdashi 18:00 20:00 22:00 Mon 9 Mar Pradosha 19:00–21:28
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Pradosha. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Holika is burnt in pradosha, the 3 muhurtas after sunset, outside bhadra. Purnima runs from 08:37 on Tue 10 Mar to 06:37 on Wed 11 Mar, so only Tuesday’s pradosha (19:01–21:28) falls within it. Bhadra lasts until 19:35, and the Dharmasindhu keeps the rite out of bhadra: it is done from 19:35.

Holika Dahan muhurat: the time after bhadra, 19:35–21:28.

Holika Dahan: every date in Sevan

Why is Purnima on Tue 10 Mar in Sevan?

Purnima is on Tue 10 Mar: Purnima holds no sunrise, and is kept on the day it is current.

Chaturdashi 08:37 06:00 07:00 08:00 Tue 10 Mar Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 07:19 Purnima from 08:37
Chaturdashi 08:37 06:00 07:00 08:00 Tue 10 Mar Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 07:19 Purnima from 08:37
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Purnima follows the tithi at sunrise. Purnima begins at 08:37 on Tue 10 Mar, after that sunrise, and ends at 06:37 on Wed 11 Mar, before the next: it holds no sunrise. A tithi that holds no sunrise is kept on the day it is current: Tue 10 Mar. No text giving Purnima’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Purnima: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Tue 10 Mar? Shukla Chaturdashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 167.3°: Shukla Chaturdashi.

Sun New moon 0° 167.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 167.3° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 156°–168° is the 14th, Shukla Chaturdashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:19 here. Trayodashi ended at 10:54 Mon, before it. Chaturdashi ends at 08:37, when the lead reaches 168°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 25 Feb, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why is Purnima skipped here?

Purnima began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Purnima.

Chaturdashi Purnima Purnima Pratipada Tue 10 Mar morning Wed 11 Mar morning Sevan UTC+4 08:37 06:37 07:19 Chaturdashi 07:18 Pratipada Purnima begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Chaturdashi Purnima Purnima Pratipada Tue 10 Mar morning Wed 11 Mar morning Sevan UTC+4 08:37 06:37 07:19 Chaturdashi 07:18 Pratipada Purnima begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Purnima began at 08:37 and ended at 06:37 Wed, between the sunrises of 07:19 and 07:18 Wed. Tuesday reads Chaturdashi and Wednesday reads Pratipada: Purnima is a kshaya tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Tue 10 Mar? 05:41–06:30

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:41–06:30.

Sunset 19:00 Mon Sunrise 07:19 Tue time, not height Mon 9 Mar daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:00 Mon Sunrise 07:19 Tue time, not height Mon 9 Mar daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Monday's daylight dimmed

The night of Mon 9 Mar ran from sunset 19:00 Mon to sunrise 07:19, 12 h 19 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Tue 10 Mar? 12:47–13:33

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:47–13:33.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 10 Mar? 09:40–10:26

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 09:40–10:26, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:56–00:45 Wed.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 10 Mar? 23:56–00:45 Wed

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 09:40–10:26, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:56–00:45 Wed.

Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 19:01 Sunrise 07:18 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 19:01 Sunrise 07:18 Wed time, not height 8 4 7 1 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 7

Daylight here, 07:19 to 19:01, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Tuesday is the 4th and the night's 7th, 09:40–10:26 and 23:56–00:45 Wed.

Which choghadiya is good on Tue 10 Mar?

07:19–08:47 is Roga, ruled by Mangala (Mars), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 19:01 Sunrise 07:18 Wed time, not height Roga
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 19:01 Sunrise 07:18 Wed time, not height Roga
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:19 to 19:01, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 27 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:01 to 07:18 Wed, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 32 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Tue 10 Mar? 16:05–17:33

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 16:05–17:33.

When is Yamagandam on Tue 10 Mar? 10:15–11:42

Yamaganda is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 10:15–11:42.

When is Gulika Kalam on Tue 10 Mar? 13:10–14:38

Gulikai Kalam is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 13:10–14:38.

Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 19:01 Sunrise 07:18 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 19:01 Sunrise 07:18 Wed time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 3, Gulikai Kalam 5

Daylight here runs 07:19 to 19:01, 11 h 42 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 27 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Tuesday Rahu Kaal is the 7th part, Yamaganda the 3rd and Gulikai Kalam the 5th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Tue 10 Mar? 07:19

Day here: sunrise 07:19, sunset 19:01, 11 h 42 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Tue 10 Mar? 19:01

Day here: sunrise 07:19, sunset 19:01, 11 h 42 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 19:01 Sunrise 07:18 Wed time, not height Moonset 07:06 Wed Moonrise 18:29
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 19:01 Sunrise 07:18 Wed time, not height Moonset 07:06 Wed Moonrise 18:29
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 42 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 17 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 11 h 42 m and the night until the next sunrise 12 h 17 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Tue 10 Mar? Magha

At sunrise the Moon was at 133°: Magha, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Magha Moon 133.0° next: Purva Phalguni Earth
Moon Sun 0° Magha Moon 133.0° next: Purva Phalguni Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Magha spans 120°00′–133°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 130°. It leaves at 07:55, for Purva Phalguni.

Which yoga is it on Tue 10 Mar? Dhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 458.7°, one turn and 98.7°: Dhriti.

Sun 325.7° + Moon 133.0° = 458.7° one turn + 98.7° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 325.7° + Moon 133.0° = 458.7° one turn + 98.7° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 325.7° + 133° = 458.7°, one full turn and 98.7°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 93°20′–106°40′ is the 8th, Dhriti. It ends at 19:58, then Shula.

Which karana is it on Tue 10 Mar? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 167.3°: the second half of Chaturdashi, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 167.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Vanija 162°–168° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 167.3° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Vanija 162°–168° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturdashi is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja ended at 21:44 Mon, when the lead reached 162°; Vanija runs until 08:37.

Which vara is Tue 10 Mar, and from when? Mangalawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:19 on Tuesday: Mangalawara.

Mangalawara Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 19:01 Sunrise 07:18 Wed time, not height 00:00 Wed still Mangalawara
Mangalawara Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 19:01 Sunrise 07:18 Wed time, not height 00:00 Wed still Mangalawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:19 to 07:18 Wed, so the hours after midnight still belong to Mangalawara.

Which Hindu month is Tue 10 Mar in (amanta)? Phalguna

This month began at the new moon of 25 Feb, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 14 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 26 Mar, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.

Which Hindu month is Tue 10 Mar in (purnimanta)? Phalguna

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Phalguna.

Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Tue 10 Mar Full moon 9 Feb New moon 25 Feb Full moon 11 Mar New moon 26 Mar
Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Tue 10 Mar Full moon 9 Feb New moon 25 Feb Full moon 11 Mar New moon 26 Mar
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 25 Feb, with the Sun in Kumbha, began Phalguna. This Shukla paksha reads Phalguna in both counts.

Which samvat year is Tue 10 Mar in? Vikram 2065 · Shaka 1930

Vikram Samvat 2065 began at the Chaitra new moon of 6 Apr 2008.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 6 Apr 2008 08:55 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 10 Mar Sun at 325.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 6 Apr 2008 08:55 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Tue 10 Mar Sun at 325.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 6 Apr 2008, 08:55 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 332.9° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2065; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1930.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Tue 10 Mar? 18:29

The Moon rises here at 18:29.

What time is moonset on Tue 10 Mar? 07:06 Wed

Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 19:01 Sunrise 07:18 Wed time, not height Moonset 07:06 Wed Moonrise 18:29
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 19:01 Sunrise 07:18 Wed time, not height Moonset 07:06 Wed Moonrise 18:29
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 18:29, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 07:06 Wed.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 18:29; it sets again at 07:06 Wed, so this day's moonset falls in its night.