tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sat 19 May 2007

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+5

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:40–08:29Kalabad
  • 08:29–10:18Shubhagood
  • 10:18–12:07Rogabad
  • 12:07–13:56Udvegabad
  • 13:56–15:45Charaneutral
  • 15:45–17:34Labhain Yamaganda
  • 17:34–19:23Amritagood
  • 19:23–21:12Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 21:12–22:23Labhagood
  • 22:23–23:34Udvegabad
  • 23:34–00:45 SunShubhagood
  • 00:45–01:56 SunAmritagood
  • 01:56–03:07 SunCharaneutral
  • 03:07–04:17 SunRogabad
  • 04:17–05:28 SunKalabad
  • 05:28–06:39 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 19 May: Brahma Muhurta, 05:24–06:02, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:40–08:29
  • Shubha, good, 08:29–10:18
  • Roga, bad, 10:18–12:07
  • Udvega, bad, 12:07–13:56
  • Chara, neutral, 13:56–15:45
  • Labha, good, 15:45–17:34
  • Amrita, good, 17:34–19:23
  • Kala, bad, 19:23–21:12
  • Labha, good, 21:12–22:23
  • Udvega, bad, 22:23–23:34
  • Shubha, good, 23:34–00:45 Sun
  • Amrita, good, 00:45–01:56 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 01:56–03:07 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 03:07–04:17 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 04:17–05:28 Sun
  • Labha, good, 05:28–06:39 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:40–08:29, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:40–07:38, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:38–08:36, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:18–12:07, bad
  • Abhijit, 13:27–14:25, good
  • Yamaganda, 15:45–17:34, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:24–06:01 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 19 May? Shukla Tritiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 31.1°: Shukla Tritiya.

Sun New moon 0° 31.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 31.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 24°–36° is the 3rd, Shukla Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:40 here. Dwitiya ended at 18:00 Fri, before it. Tritiya ends at 15:31, when the lead reaches 36°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 17 May, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 19 May? 05:24–06:02

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:24–06:02.

Sunset 21:12 Fri Sunrise 06:40 Sat time, not height Fri 18 May daylight 14 1
Sunset 21:12 Fri Sunrise 06:40 Sat time, not height Fri 18 May daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 18 May ran from sunset 21:12 Fri to sunrise 06:40, 9 h 28 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 19 May? 13:27–14:25

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 13:27–14:25.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 19 May? 06:40–07:38

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:40–07:38 and 07:38–08:36.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 19 May? 07:38–08:36

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:40–07:38 and 07:38–08:36.

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:12 Sunrise 06:39 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:12 Sunrise 06:39 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:40 to 21:12, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:40–07:38 and 07:38–08:36.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 19 May?

06:40–08:29 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:12 Sunrise 06:39 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:12 Sunrise 06:39 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:40 to 21:12, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 49 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 21:12 to 06:39 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 10 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 19 May? 10:18–12:07

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 10:18–12:07.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 19 May? 15:45–17:34

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 15:45–17:34.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 19 May? 06:40–08:29

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:40–08:29.

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:12 Sunrise 06:39 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:12 Sunrise 06:39 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:40 to 21:12, 14 h 32 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 49 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 19 May? 06:40

Day here: sunrise 06:40, sunset 21:12, 14 h 32 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 19 May? 21:12

Day here: sunrise 06:40, sunset 21:12, 14 h 32 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:12 Sunrise 06:39 Sun time, not height Moonset 00:39 Sun Moonrise 08:25
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:12 Sunrise 06:39 Sun time, not height Moonset 00:39 Sun Moonrise 08:25
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 32 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 27 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 32 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 27 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 19 May? Mrigashira

At sunrise the Moon was at 64.9°: Mrigashira, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 64.9° next: Ardra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 64.9° next: Ardra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mrigashira spans 53°20′–66°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 63°20′. It leaves at 09:41, for Ardra.

Which yoga is it on Sat 19 May? Dhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 98.7°: Dhriti.

Sun 33.8° + Moon 64.9° = 98.7° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 33.8° + Moon 64.9° = 98.7° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 33.8° + 64.9° = 98.7°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 93°20′–106°40′ is the 8th, Dhriti. It ends at 19:22, then Shula.

Which karana is it on Sat 19 May? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 31.1°: the second half of Tritiya, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 31.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Garaja 30°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 31.1° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Garaja 30°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila ended at 04:41, when the lead reached 30°; Garaja runs until 15:31.

Which vara is Sat 19 May, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:40 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:12 Sunrise 06:39 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:12 Sunrise 06:39 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:40 to 06:39 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 19 May in (amanta)? Jyeshtha (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 17 May and 15 Jun: Adhika Jyeshtha.

1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 17 May 00:27 Thu to 15 Jun 08:13 Fri the Sun stayed in Vrishabha, entering Mithuna at 15 Jun 15:22 Fri, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Jyeshtha, before Jyeshtha itself.

Which Hindu month is Sat 19 May in (purnimanta)? Jyeshtha (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Jyeshtha (Adhik).

Amanta Purnimanta Jyeshtha (Adhik) Jyeshtha (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Sat 19 May Full moon 2 May New moon 17 May Full moon 1 Jun New moon 15 Jun
Amanta Purnimanta Jyeshtha (Adhik) Jyeshtha (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Sat 19 May Full moon 2 May New moon 17 May Full moon 1 Jun New moon 15 Jun
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 17 May, with the Sun in Vrishabha, began Jyeshtha (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Jyeshtha (Adhik) in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 19 May in? Vikram 2064 · Shaka 1929

Vikram Samvat 2064 began at the Chaitra new moon of 19 Mar 2007.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 19 Mar 2007 06:42 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 19 May Sun at 33.8°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 19 Mar 2007 06:42 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 19 May Sun at 33.8°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 19 Mar 2007, 06:42 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 59.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2064; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1929.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 19 May? 08:25

The Moon rises here at 08:25.

What time is moonset on Sat 19 May? 00:39 Sun

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:12 Sunrise 06:39 Sun time, not height Moonset 00:39 Sun Moonrise 08:25
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:12 Sunrise 06:39 Sun time, not height Moonset 00:39 Sun Moonrise 08:25
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 08:25, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 00:39 Sun.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 08:25; it sets again at 00:39 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.