tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Fri 13 Apr 2007

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+5

Dashami

Krishna paksha · until 08:29

then Ekadashi · until 06:13 Sat

No day here reads Ekadashi Know why

Vrat

Varuthini Ekadashi

Parana time
11:31⁠–⁠20:37 Sat
Sat 14 Apr
Fast begins
07:25

For Smartas, Varuthini Ekadashi is on Fri 13 Apr: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Sat 14 Apr. Why Fri 13 Apr?

Varuthini Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

05:58 07:25 20:36next sunrise 07:24 Sat

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:25–09:04Charaneutral
  • 09:04–10:43Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 10:43–12:22Amritagood
  • 12:22–14:01Kalabad
  • 14:01–15:39Shubhagood
  • 15:39–17:18Rogabad
  • 17:18–18:57Udvegabad
  • 18:57–20:36Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:36–21:57Rogabad
  • 21:57–23:18Kalabad
  • 23:18–00:39 SatLabhagood
  • 00:39–02:00 SatUdvegabad
  • 02:00–03:21 SatShubhagood
  • 03:21–04:42 SatAmritagood
  • 04:42–06:03 SatCharaneutral
  • 06:03–07:24 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 13 Apr: Brahma Muhurta, 05:58–06:42, good
  • Chara, neutral, 07:25–09:04
  • Labha, good, 09:04–10:43
  • Amrita, good, 10:43–12:22
  • Kala, bad, 12:22–14:01
  • Shubha, good, 14:01–15:39
  • Roga, bad, 15:39–17:18
  • Udvega, bad, 17:18–18:57
  • Chara, neutral, 18:57–20:36
  • Roga, bad, 20:36–21:57
  • Kala, bad, 21:57–23:18
  • Labha, good, 23:18–00:39 Sat
  • Udvega, bad, 00:39–02:00 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 02:00–03:21 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 03:21–04:42 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 04:42–06:03 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 06:03–07:24 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 09:04–10:43, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:03–10:56, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:22–14:01, bad
  • Abhijit, 13:34–14:27, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 14:27–15:20, bad
  • Yamaganda, 17:18–18:57, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:57–06:40 Sat

How each value is worked out

Why is Varuthini Ekadashi on Fri 13 Apr in Sevan?

For Smartas, Varuthini Ekadashi is on Fri 13 Apr: Ekadashi holds no sunrise, and a kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current. Vaishnavas fast on Sat 14 Apr.

Dashami 07:25 08:29 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Fri 13 Apr Smarta Arunodaya 05:49–07:25 Ekadashi from 08:29
Dashami 07:25 08:29 04:00 06:00 Fri 13 Apr Smarta Arunodaya 05:49–07:25 Ekadashi from 08:29
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+5). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise. It begins at 08:29 on Fri 13 Apr, after that sunrise (07:25), and ends at 06:13 on Sat 14 Apr, before the next (07:24 Sat): it holds no sunrise. A kshaya Ekadashi is kept on the day it is current: Fri 13 Apr.

Varuthini Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Fri 13 Apr? Krishna Dashami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 299.4°: Krishna Dashami.

Sun New moon 0° 299.4° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dashami 288°–300° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 299.4° Moon's lead Dashami 288°–300° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 288°–300° is the 25th, Krishna Dashami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:25 here. Navami ended at 10:03 Thu, before it. Dashami ends at 08:29, when the lead reaches 300°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 2 Apr, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why is Ekadashi skipped here?

Ekadashi began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Fri 13 Apr morning Sat 14 Apr morning Sevan UTC+5 08:29 06:13 07:25 Dashami 07:24 Dwadashi Ekadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Fri 13 Apr morning Sat 14 Apr morning Sevan UTC+5 08:29 06:13 07:25 Dashami 07:24 Dwadashi Ekadashi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Ekadashi began at 08:29 and ended at 06:13 Sat, between the sunrises of 07:25 and 07:24 Sat. Friday reads Dashami and Saturday reads Dwadashi: Ekadashi is a kshaya tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 13 Apr? 05:58–06:42

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:58–06:42.

Sunset 20:35 Thu Sunrise 07:25 Fri time, not height Thu 12 Apr daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:35 Thu Sunrise 07:25 Fri time, not height Thu 12 Apr daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 12 Apr ran from sunset 20:35 Thu to sunrise 07:25, 10 h 50 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 13 Apr? 13:34–14:27

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 13:34–14:27.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 13 Apr? 10:03–10:56

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:03–10:56 and 14:27–15:20.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 13 Apr? 14:27–15:20

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:03–10:56 and 14:27–15:20.

Sunrise 07:25 Sunset 20:36 Sunrise 07:24 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 07:25 Sunset 20:36 Sunrise 07:24 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 07:25 to 20:36, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 10:03–10:56 and 14:27–15:20.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 13 Apr?

07:25–09:04 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 07:25 Sunset 20:36 Sunrise 07:24 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 07:25 Sunset 20:36 Sunrise 07:24 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:25 to 20:36, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:36 to 07:24 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 21 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 13 Apr? 12:22–14:01

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 12:22–14:01.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 13 Apr? 17:18–18:57

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 17:18–18:57.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 13 Apr? 09:04–10:43

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 09:04–10:43.

Sunrise 07:25 Sunset 20:36 Sunrise 07:24 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:25 Sunset 20:36 Sunrise 07:24 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 07:25 to 20:36, 13 h 11 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 38 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 13 Apr? 07:25

Day here: sunrise 07:25, sunset 20:36, 13 h 11 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 13 Apr? 20:36

Day here: sunrise 07:25, sunset 20:36, 13 h 11 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:25 Sunset 20:36 Sunrise 07:24 Sat time, not height Moonset 15:44 Moonrise 05:39 Sat
Sunrise 07:25 Sunset 20:36 Sunrise 07:24 Sat time, not height Moonset 15:44 Moonrise 05:39 Sat
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 11 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 48 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 11 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 48 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 13 Apr? Dhanishtha

At sunrise the Moon was at 298.3°: Dhanishtha, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Dhanishtha Moon 298.3° next: Shatabhisha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Dhanishtha Moon 298.3° next: Shatabhisha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Dhanishtha spans 293°20′–306°40′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 296°40′. It leaves at 21:41, for Shatabhisha.

Which yoga is it on Fri 13 Apr? Shubha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 657.1°, one turn and 297.1°: Shubha.

Sun 358.8° + Moon 298.3° = 657.1° one turn + 297.1° Shubha 293°20′–306°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 358.8° + Moon 298.3° = 657.1° one turn + 297.1° Shubha 293°20′–306°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 358.8° + 298.3° = 657.1°, one full turn and 297.1°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 293°20′–306°40′ is the 23rd, Shubha. It ends at 22:36, then Shukla.

Which karana is it on Fri 13 Apr? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 299.4°: the second half of Dashami, Vishti.

Sun New moon 0° 299.4° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Dashami 288°–300° Vishti 294°–300° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 299.4° Moon's lead Dashami 288°–300° Vishti 294°–300° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dashami is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija ended at 21:21 Thu, when the lead reached 294°; Vishti runs until 08:29.

Which vara is Fri 13 Apr, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:25 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 07:25 Sunset 20:36 Sunrise 07:24 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 07:25 Sunset 20:36 Sunrise 07:24 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:25 to 07:24 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 13 Apr in (amanta)? Chaitra

This month began at the new moon of 19 Mar, with the Sun in Meena: Chaitra.

Mesha 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth
Mesha 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Meena gives Chaitra. The Sun enters Mesha on 14 Apr, inside the month. The next new moon, 17 Apr, finds it in Mesha and begins Vaishakha.

Which Hindu month is Fri 13 Apr in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Vaishakha.

Amanta Purnimanta Vaishakha Chaitra Krishna Shukla Fri 13 Apr New moon 19 Mar Full moon 2 Apr New moon 17 Apr Full moon 2 May
Amanta Purnimanta Vaishakha Chaitra Krishna Shukla Fri 13 Apr New moon 19 Mar Full moon 2 Apr New moon 17 Apr Full moon 2 May
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 17 Apr, with the Sun in Mesha, begins Vaishakha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Vaishakha here, and Chaitra in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Fri 13 Apr in? Vikram 2064 · Shaka 1929

Vikram Samvat 2064 began at the Chaitra new moon of 19 Mar 2007.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 19 Mar 2007 06:42 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 13 Apr Sun at 358.8°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 19 Mar 2007 06:42 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 13 Apr Sun at 358.8°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 19 Mar 2007, 06:42 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 24.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2064; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1929.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 13 Apr? 05:39 Sat

The Moon rises here at 05:39 Sat.

What time is moonset on Fri 13 Apr? 15:44

Sunrise 07:25 Sunset 20:36 Sunrise 07:24 Sat time, not height Moonset 15:44 Moonrise 05:39 Sat
Sunrise 07:25 Sunset 20:36 Sunrise 07:24 Sat time, not height Moonset 15:44 Moonrise 05:39 Sat
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 15:44; it rises again at 05:39 Sat, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 15:44, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 05:39 Sat.