Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Fri 9 Sep 2005

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 60°–72° is the 6th, Shukla Shashthi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:34 here. Panchami ended at 06:11, before it. Shashthi ends at 06:00 Sat, when the lead reaches 72°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 3 Sep, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:03, came before Panchami ended at 06:41: this day reads Panchami.

Sevan · UTC+5

Sunrise here, 07:34, came after Panchami ended at 06:11: this day reads Shashthi.

The night of Thu 8 Sep ran from sunset 20:20 Thu to sunrise 07:34, 11 h 14 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 44 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight here, 07:34 to 20:19, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:19 to 07:35 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Vishakha spans 200°00′–213°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 200°. It leaves at 02:04 Sat, for Anuradha.

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 142.6° + 203.3° = 345.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 333°20′–346°40′ is the 26th, Indra. It ends at 08:57, then Vaidhriti.

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Shashthi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava runs until 18:10, when the lead reaches 66°; Taitila until 06:00 Sat.

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:34 to 07:35 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Simha gives Bhadrapada. The Sun enters Kanya on 16 Sep, inside the month. The next new moon, 3 Oct, finds it in Kanya and begins Ashwina.

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 3 Sep, with the Sun in Simha, began Bhadrapada. This Shukla paksha reads Bhadrapada in both counts.

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 9 Apr 2005, 01:32 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 147.4° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2062; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1927.