tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sat 13 Jul 2002

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+5

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:40–08:31Kalabad
  • 08:31–10:22Shubhagood
  • 10:22–12:14Rogabad
  • 12:14–14:05Udvegabad
  • 14:05–15:56Charaneutral
  • 15:56–17:48Labhain Yamaganda
  • 17:48–19:39Amritagood
  • 19:39–21:30Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 21:30–22:39Labhagood
  • 22:39–23:48Udvegabad
  • 23:48–00:57 SunShubhagood
  • 00:57–02:05 SunAmritagood
  • 02:05–03:14 SunCharaneutral
  • 03:14–04:23 SunRogabad
  • 04:23–05:32 SunKalabad
  • 05:32–06:41 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 13 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 05:27–06:03, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:40–08:31
  • Shubha, good, 08:31–10:22
  • Roga, bad, 10:22–12:14
  • Udvega, bad, 12:14–14:05
  • Chara, neutral, 14:05–15:56
  • Labha, good, 15:56–17:48
  • Amrita, good, 17:48–19:39
  • Kala, bad, 19:39–21:30
  • Labha, good, 21:30–22:39
  • Udvega, bad, 22:39–23:48
  • Shubha, good, 23:48–00:57 Sun
  • Amrita, good, 00:57–02:05 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 02:05–03:14 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 03:14–04:23 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 04:23–05:32 Sun
  • Labha, good, 05:32–06:41 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:40–08:31, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:40–07:39, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:39–08:39, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:22–12:14, bad
  • Abhijit, 13:35–14:35, good
  • Yamaganda, 15:56–17:48, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:27–06:04 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 13 Jul? Shukla Tritiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 34.7°: Shukla Tritiya.

Sun New moon 0° 34.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 34.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 24°–36° is the 3rd, Shukla Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:40 here. Dwitiya ended at 11:27 Fri, before it. Tritiya ends at 09:00, when the lead reaches 36°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 10 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why is Chaturthi skipped here?

Chaturthi began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Chaturthi.

Tritiya Chaturthi Chaturthi Panchami Sat 13 Jul morning Sun 14 Jul morning Sevan UTC+5 09:00 06:25 06:40 Tritiya 06:41 Panchami Chaturthi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Tritiya Chaturthi Chaturthi Panchami Sat 13 Jul morning Sun 14 Jul morning Sevan UTC+5 09:00 06:25 06:40 Tritiya 06:41 Panchami Chaturthi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Chaturthi began at 09:00 and ended at 06:25 Sun, between the sunrises of 06:40 and 06:41 Sun. Saturday reads Tritiya and Sunday reads Panchami: Chaturthi is a kshaya tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 13 Jul? 05:27–06:03

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:27–06:03.

Sunset 21:31 Fri Sunrise 06:40 Sat time, not height Fri 12 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 21:31 Fri Sunrise 06:40 Sat time, not height Fri 12 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 12 Jul ran from sunset 21:31 Fri to sunrise 06:40, 9 h 9 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 36 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 13 Jul? 13:35–14:35

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 13:35–14:35.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 13 Jul? 06:40–07:39

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:40–07:39 and 07:39–08:39.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 13 Jul? 07:39–08:39

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:40–07:39 and 07:39–08:39.

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:30 Sunrise 06:41 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:30 Sunrise 06:41 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:40 to 21:30, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 59 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:40–07:39 and 07:39–08:39.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 13 Jul?

06:40–08:31 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:30 Sunrise 06:41 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:30 Sunrise 06:41 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:40 to 21:30, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 51 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 21:30 to 06:41 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 8 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 13 Jul? 10:22–12:14

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 10:22–12:14.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 13 Jul? 15:56–17:48

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 15:56–17:48.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 13 Jul? 06:40–08:31

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:40–08:31.

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:30 Sunrise 06:41 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:30 Sunrise 06:41 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:40 to 21:30, 14 h 50 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 51 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 13 Jul? 06:40

Day here: sunrise 06:40, sunset 21:30, 14 h 50 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 13 Jul? 21:30

Day here: sunrise 06:40, sunset 21:30, 14 h 50 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:30 Sunrise 06:41 Sun time, not height Moonset 00:00 Sun Moonrise 09:40
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:30 Sunrise 06:41 Sun time, not height Moonset 00:00 Sun Moonrise 09:40
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 50 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 11 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 50 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 11 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 13 Jul? Magha

At sunrise the Moon was at 121.3°: Magha, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Magha Moon 121.3° next: Purva Phalguni Earth
Moon Sun 0° Magha Moon 121.3° next: Purva Phalguni Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Magha spans 120°00′–133°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 120°. It leaves at 02:42 Sun, for Purva Phalguni.

Which yoga is it on Sat 13 Jul? Siddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 207.9°: Siddhi.

Sun 86.6° + Moon 121.3° = 207.9° Siddhi 200°00′–213°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 86.6° + Moon 121.3° = 207.9° Siddhi 200°00′–213°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 86.6° + 121.3° = 207.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 200°00′–213°20′ is the 16th, Siddhi. It ends at 15:06, then Vyatipata.

Which karana is it on Sat 13 Jul? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 34.7°: the second half of Tritiya, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 34.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Garaja 30°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 34.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Garaja 30°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila ended at 22:15 Fri, when the lead reached 30°; Garaja runs until 09:00.

Which vara is Sat 13 Jul, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:40 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:30 Sunrise 06:41 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:30 Sunrise 06:41 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:40 to 06:41 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 13 Jul in (amanta)? Ashadha

This month began at the new moon of 10 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.

1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 16 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 9 Aug, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.

Which Hindu month is Sat 13 Jul in (purnimanta)? Ashadha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashadha.

Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha Ashadha Krishna Shukla Sat 13 Jul Full moon 25 Jun New moon 10 Jul Full moon 24 Jul New moon 9 Aug
Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha Ashadha Krishna Shukla Sat 13 Jul Full moon 25 Jun New moon 10 Jul Full moon 24 Jul New moon 9 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 10 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna, began Ashadha. This Shukla paksha reads Ashadha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 13 Jul in? Vikram 2059 · Shaka 1924

Vikram Samvat 2059 began at the Chaitra new moon of 13 Apr 2002.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 13 Apr 2002 00:21 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 13 Jul Sun at 86.6°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 13 Apr 2002 00:21 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 13 Jul Sun at 86.6°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 13 Apr 2002, 00:21 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 87.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2059; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1924.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 13 Jul? 09:40

The Moon rises here at 09:40.

What time is moonset on Sat 13 Jul? 00:00 Sun

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:30 Sunrise 06:41 Sun time, not height Moonset 00:00 Sun Moonrise 09:40
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 21:30 Sunrise 06:41 Sun time, not height Moonset 00:00 Sun Moonrise 09:40
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 09:40, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 00:00 Sun.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 09:40; it sets again at 00:00 Sun, so this day's moonset falls in its night.