tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Fri 21 Sep 2001

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+5

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:46–09:17Charaneutral
  • 09:17–10:49Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 10:49–12:21Amritagood
  • 12:21–13:52Kalabad
  • 13:52–15:24Shubhagood
  • 15:24–16:55Rogabad
  • 16:55–18:27Udvegabad
  • 18:27–19:59Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:59–21:27Rogabad
  • 21:27–22:56Kalabad
  • 22:56–00:24 SatLabhagood
  • 00:24–01:53 SatUdvegabad
  • 01:53–03:21 SatShubhagood
  • 03:21–04:50 SatAmritagood
  • 04:50–06:18 SatCharaneutral
  • 06:18–07:47 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 21 Sep: Brahma Muhurta, 06:12–06:59, good
  • Chara, neutral, 07:46–09:17
  • Labha, good, 09:17–10:49
  • Amrita, good, 10:49–12:21
  • Kala, bad, 12:21–13:52
  • Shubha, good, 13:52–15:24
  • Roga, bad, 15:24–16:55
  • Udvega, bad, 16:55–18:27
  • Chara, neutral, 18:27–19:59
  • Roga, bad, 19:59–21:27
  • Kala, bad, 21:27–22:56
  • Labha, good, 22:56–00:24 Sat
  • Udvega, bad, 00:24–01:53 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 01:53–03:21 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 03:21–04:50 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 04:50–06:18 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 06:18–07:47 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 09:17–10:49, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:12–11:01, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 12:21–13:52, bad
  • Abhijit, 13:28–14:17, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 14:17–15:06, bad
  • Yamaganda, 16:55–18:27, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 06:12–07:00 Sat

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Fri 21 Sep? Shukla Panchami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 50.3°: Shukla Panchami.

Sun New moon 0° 50.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Panchami 48°–60° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 50.3° Moon's lead Panchami 48°–60° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 48°–60° is the 5th, Shukla Panchami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:46 here. Chaturthi ended at 03:30, before it. Panchami ends at 02:09 Sat, when the lead reaches 60°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 17 Sep, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 21 Sep? 06:12–06:59

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 06:12–06:59.

Sunset 20:00 Thu Sunrise 07:46 Fri time, not height Thu 20 Sep daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:00 Thu Sunrise 07:46 Fri time, not height Thu 20 Sep daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 20 Sep ran from sunset 20:00 Thu to sunrise 07:46, 11 h 46 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 21 Sep? 13:28–14:17

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 13:28–14:17.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 21 Sep? 10:12–11:01

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:12–11:01 and 14:17–15:06.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 21 Sep? 14:17–15:06

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:12–11:01 and 14:17–15:06.

Sunrise 07:46 Sunset 19:59 Sunrise 07:47 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 07:46 Sunset 19:59 Sunrise 07:47 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 07:46 to 19:59, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 10:12–11:01 and 14:17–15:06.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 21 Sep?

07:46–09:17 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 07:46 Sunset 19:59 Sunrise 07:47 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 07:46 Sunset 19:59 Sunrise 07:47 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:46 to 19:59, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 31 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:59 to 07:47 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 28 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 21 Sep? 12:21–13:52

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 12:21–13:52.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 21 Sep? 16:55–18:27

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 16:55–18:27.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 21 Sep? 09:17–10:49

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 09:17–10:49.

Sunrise 07:46 Sunset 19:59 Sunrise 07:47 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:46 Sunset 19:59 Sunrise 07:47 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 07:46 to 19:59, 12 h 13 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 31 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 21 Sep? 07:46

Day here: sunrise 07:46, sunset 19:59, 12 h 13 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 21 Sep? 19:59

Day here: sunrise 07:46, sunset 19:59, 12 h 13 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:46 Sunset 19:59 Sunrise 07:47 Sat time, not height Moonset 22:38 Moonrise 12:10
Sunrise 07:46 Sunset 19:59 Sunrise 07:47 Sat time, not height Moonset 22:38 Moonrise 12:10
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 13 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 48 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 13 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 48 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 21 Sep? Vishakha

At sunrise the Moon was at 204.6°: Vishakha, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Vishakha Moon 204.6° next: Anuradha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Vishakha Moon 204.6° next: Anuradha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Vishakha spans 200°00′–213°20′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 203°20′. It leaves at 23:04, for Anuradha.

Which yoga is it on Fri 21 Sep? Vaidhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 358.9°: Vaidhriti.

Sun 154.3° + Moon 204.6° = 358.9° Vaidhriti 346°40′–360°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 154.3° + Moon 204.6° = 358.9° Vaidhriti 346°40′–360°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 154.3° + 204.6° = 358.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 346°40′–360°00′ is the 27th, Vaidhriti. It ends at 09:30, then Vishkambha.

Which karana is it on Fri 21 Sep? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 50.3°: the first half of Panchami, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 50.3° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Panchami 48°–60° Bava 48°–54° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 50.3° Moon's lead Panchami 48°–60° Bava 48°–54° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Panchami is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 14:43, when the lead reaches 54°; Balava until 02:09 Sat.

Which vara is Fri 21 Sep, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:46 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 07:46 Sunset 19:59 Sunrise 07:47 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 07:46 Sunset 19:59 Sunrise 07:47 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:46 to 07:47 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 21 Sep in (amanta)? Ashwina (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 17 Sep and 17 Oct: Adhika Ashwina.

1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 Kanya Tula 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 17 Sep 15:27 Mon to 17 Oct 00:23 Wed the Sun stayed in Kanya, entering Tula at 17 Oct 09:37 Wed, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Ashwina, before Ashwina itself.

Which Hindu month is Fri 21 Sep in (purnimanta)? Ashwina (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashwina (Adhik).

Amanta Purnimanta Ashwina (Adhik) Ashwina (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Fri 21 Sep Full moon 3 Sep New moon 17 Sep Full moon 2 Oct New moon 17 Oct
Amanta Purnimanta Ashwina (Adhik) Ashwina (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Fri 21 Sep Full moon 3 Sep New moon 17 Sep Full moon 2 Oct New moon 17 Oct
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 17 Sep, with the Sun in Kanya, began Ashwina (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Ashwina (Adhik) in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 21 Sep in? Vikram 2058 · Shaka 1923

Vikram Samvat 2058 began at the Chaitra new moon of 25 Mar 2001.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 2001 06:21 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 21 Sep Sun at 154.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 2001 06:21 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 21 Sep Sun at 154.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 25 Mar 2001, 06:21 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 173.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2058; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1923.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 21 Sep? 12:10

The Moon rises here at 12:10.

What time is moonset on Fri 21 Sep? 22:38

Sunrise 07:46 Sunset 19:59 Sunrise 07:47 Sat time, not height Moonset 22:38 Moonrise 12:10
Sunrise 07:46 Sunset 19:59 Sunrise 07:47 Sat time, not height Moonset 22:38 Moonrise 12:10
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 12:10, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 22:38.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 12:10; it sets again at 22:38, so this day's moonset falls in its night.