Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Thu 31 Dec 1998
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4
Shubh muhurat on Thursday 31 December
- Before sunrise, Thu 31 Dec
- 06:25–07:24Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 08:23
- 08:23–09:33Shubha choghadiyain Yamaganda
-
12:23–13:50Amrit Kalamin Rohini
- 12:44–13:21Abhijit Muhurat
- 13:02–14:12Labha choghadiya
- 14:12–15:22Amrita choghadiyain Rahu Kaal
- 16:32–17:42Shubha choghadiya
- After sunset 17:42
- 17:42–19:32Amrita choghadiya
- 01:03–02:53 FriLabha choghadiya
- 04:43–06:33 FriShubha choghadiya
-
05:05–06:32 FriAmrit Kalamin Mrigashira
- 06:33–08:23 FriAmrita choghadiya
- 06:25–07:24 FriNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 08:23–09:33Shubhain Yamaganda
- 09:33–10:43Rogabad
- 10:43–11:53Udvegabad
- 11:53–13:02Charaneutral
- 13:02–14:12Labhagood
- 14:12–15:22Amritain Rahu Kaal
- 15:22–16:32Kalabad
- 16:32–17:42Shubhagood
Choghadiya by night
- 17:42–19:32Amritagood
- 19:32–21:22Charaneutral
- 21:22–23:12Rogabad
- 23:12–01:03 FriKalabad
- 01:03–02:53 FriLabhagood
- 02:53–04:43 FriUdvegabad
- 04:43–06:33 FriShubhagood
- 06:33–08:23 FriAmritagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Thu 31 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 06:25–07:24, good
- Shubha, good, 08:23–09:33
- Roga, bad, 09:33–10:43
- Udvega, bad, 10:43–11:53
- Chara, neutral, 11:53–13:02
- Labha, good, 13:02–14:12
- Amrita, good, 14:12–15:22
- Kala, bad, 15:22–16:32
- Shubha, good, 16:32–17:42
- Amrita, good, 17:42–19:32
- Chara, neutral, 19:32–21:22
- Roga, bad, 21:22–23:12
- Kala, bad, 23:12–01:03 Fri
- Labha, good, 01:03–02:53 Fri
- Udvega, bad, 02:53–04:43 Fri
- Shubha, good, 04:43–06:33 Fri
- Amrita, good, 06:33–08:23 Fri
- Yamaganda, 08:23–09:33, bad
- Gulikai Kalam, 10:43–11:53, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 11:29–12:06, bad
- Abhijit, 12:44–13:21, good
- Rahu Kaal, 14:12–15:22, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 15:13–15:50, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 06:25–07:24 Fri
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Thu 31 Dec? Shukla Trayodashi
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 153.7°: Shukla Trayodashi.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 144°–156° is the 13th, Shukla Trayodashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 08:23 here. Dwadashi ended at 15:31 Wed, before it. Trayodashi ends at 12:28, when the lead reaches 156°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 19 Dec, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 31 Dec? 06:25–07:24
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 06:25–07:24.
The night of Wed 30 Dec ran from sunset 17:41 Wed to sunrise 08:23, 14 h 42 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 31 Dec? 12:44–13:21
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:44–13:21.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 31 Dec? 11:29–12:06
Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:29–12:06 and 15:13–15:50.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 31 Dec? 15:13–15:50
Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:29–12:06 and 15:13–15:50.
Daylight here, 08:23 to 17:42, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 11:29–12:06 and 15:13–15:50.
Which choghadiya is good on Thu 31 Dec?
08:23–09:33 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.
Daylight here, 08:23 to 17:42, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 9 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 17:42 to 08:23 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 50 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 31 Dec? 14:12–15:22
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 14:12–15:22.
When is Yamagandam on Thu 31 Dec? 08:23–09:33
Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 08:23–09:33.
When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 31 Dec? 10:43–11:53
Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 10:43–11:53.
Daylight here runs 08:23 to 17:42, 9 h 19 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 9 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Thu 31 Dec? 08:23
Day here: sunrise 08:23, sunset 17:42, 9 h 19 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Thu 31 Dec? 17:42
Day here: sunrise 08:23, sunset 17:42, 9 h 19 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 19 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 41 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 19 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 41 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Thu 31 Dec? Rohini
At sunrise the Moon was at 49.1°: Rohini, pada 3.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Rohini spans 40°00′–53°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 46°40′. It leaves at 15:17, for Mrigashira.
Which yoga is it on Thu 31 Dec? Shubha
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 304.5°: Shubha.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 255.4° + 49.1° = 304.5°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 293°20′–306°40′ is the 23rd, Shubha. It ends at 11:38, then Shukla.
Which karana is it on Thu 31 Dec? Taitila
At sunrise the lead was 153.7°: the second half of Trayodashi, Taitila.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Trayodashi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava ended at 01:59, when the lead reached 150°; Taitila runs until 12:28.
Which vara is Thu 31 Dec, and from when? Guruwara
This day began at sunrise, 08:23 on Thursday: Guruwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 08:23 to 08:23 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.
Which Hindu month is Thu 31 Dec in (amanta)? Pausha
This month began at the new moon of 19 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 17 Jan, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.
Which Hindu month is Thu 31 Dec in (purnimanta)? Pausha
Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 19 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.
Which samvat year is Thu 31 Dec in? Vikram 2055 · Shaka 1920
Vikram Samvat 2055 began at the Chaitra new moon of 28 Mar 1998.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 28 Mar 1998, 07:13 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 272° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2055; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1920.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Thu 31 Dec? 16:25
The Moon rises here at 16:25.
What time is moonset on Thu 31 Dec? 07:13 Fri
The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 16:25, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 07:13 Fri.
The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 16:25; it sets again at 07:13 Fri, so this day's moonset falls in its night.