tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Thu 3 Apr 1997

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+5

Ekadashi

Krishna paksha · until 04:33 Fri

then Dwadashi · until 01:30 Sat

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Vrat

Papamochani Ekadashi

Parana time
09:48⁠–⁠20:27 Fri
Fri 4 Apr
Fast begins
07:40

For Smartas, Papamochani Ekadashi is on Thu 3 Apr: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Fri 4 Apr. Why Thu 3 Apr?

Papamochani Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

06:10 07:40 20:26next sunrise 07:39 Fri

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:40–09:16Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 09:16–10:52Rogabad
  • 10:52–12:27Udvegabad
  • 12:27–14:03Charaneutral
  • 14:03–15:39Labhagood
  • 15:39–17:15Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 17:15–18:50Kalabad
  • 18:50–20:26Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:26–21:50Amritagood
  • 21:50–23:14Charaneutral
  • 23:14–00:38 FriRogabad
  • 00:38–02:02 FriKalabad
  • 02:02–03:26 FriLabhagood
  • 03:26–04:51 FriUdvegabad
  • 04:51–06:15 FriShubhagood
  • 06:15–07:39 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 3 Apr: Brahma Muhurta, 06:10–06:55, good
  • Shubha, good, 07:40–09:16
  • Roga, bad, 09:16–10:52
  • Udvega, bad, 10:52–12:27
  • Chara, neutral, 12:27–14:03
  • Labha, good, 14:03–15:39
  • Amrita, good, 15:39–17:15
  • Kala, bad, 17:15–18:50
  • Shubha, good, 18:50–20:26
  • Amrita, good, 20:26–21:50
  • Chara, neutral, 21:50–23:14
  • Roga, bad, 23:14–00:38 Fri
  • Kala, bad, 00:38–02:02 Fri
  • Labha, good, 02:02–03:26 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 03:26–04:51 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 04:51–06:15 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 06:15–07:39 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 07:40–09:16, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:52–12:27, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 11:56–12:47, bad
  • Abhijit, 13:38–14:29, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 15:39–17:15, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 17:02–17:53, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 06:09–06:54 Fri

How each value is worked out

Why is Papamochani Ekadashi on Thu 3 Apr in Sevan?

For Smartas, Papamochani Ekadashi is on Thu 3 Apr: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Fri 4 Apr.

Dashami Ekadashi 07:40 07:21 04:00 05:00 06:00 08:00 09:00 Thu 3 Apr Smarta Arunodaya 06:04–07:40
Dashami 07:40 07:21 04:00 06:00 Thu 3 Apr Smarta Arunodaya 06:04–07:40 Ekadashi from 07:21
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+5). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Thu 3 Apr only, at 07:40: Thu 3 Apr.

Papamochani Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Thu 3 Apr? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 300.2°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 300.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 300.2° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:40 here. Dashami ended at 07:21, before it. Ekadashi ends at 04:33 Fri, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 24 Mar, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dashami?

New Delhi reads Dashami, Sevan reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Thu 3 Apr morning Fri 4 Apr morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+5 07:51 07:21 05:03 04:33 06:09 Dashami 06:08 Dwadashi 07:40 Ekadashi 07:39 Dwadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Thu 3 Apr morning Fri 4 Apr morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+5 07:51 07:21 05:03 04:33 06:09 Dashami 06:08 Dwadashi 07:40 Ekadashi 07:39 Dwadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:09, came before Dashami ended at 07:51: this day reads Dashami. Ekadashi ends at 05:03 Fri, before the next sunrise, so no day here reads Ekadashi: it is kshaya.

Sevan · UTC+5

Sunrise here, 07:40, came after Dashami ended at 07:21: this day reads Ekadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 3 Apr? 06:10–06:55

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 06:10–06:55.

Sunset 20:25 Wed Sunrise 07:40 Thu time, not height Wed 2 Apr daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:25 Wed Sunrise 07:40 Thu time, not height Wed 2 Apr daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 2 Apr ran from sunset 20:25 Wed to sunrise 07:40, 11 h 15 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 3 Apr? 13:38–14:29

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 13:38–14:29.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 3 Apr? 11:56–12:47

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:56–12:47 and 17:02–17:53.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 3 Apr? 17:02–17:53

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:56–12:47 and 17:02–17:53.

Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 20:26 Sunrise 07:39 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 20:26 Sunrise 07:39 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 07:40 to 20:26, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 51 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 11:56–12:47 and 17:02–17:53.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 3 Apr?

07:40–09:16 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 20:26 Sunrise 07:39 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 20:26 Sunrise 07:39 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:40 to 20:26, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 35 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:26 to 07:39 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 24 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 3 Apr? 15:39–17:15

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 15:39–17:15.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 3 Apr? 07:40–09:16

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 07:40–09:16.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 3 Apr? 10:52–12:27

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 10:52–12:27.

Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 20:26 Sunrise 07:39 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 20:26 Sunrise 07:39 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 07:40 to 20:26, 12 h 46 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 35 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 3 Apr? 07:40

Day here: sunrise 07:40, sunset 20:26, 12 h 46 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 3 Apr? 20:26

Day here: sunrise 07:40, sunset 20:26, 12 h 46 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 20:26 Sunrise 07:39 Fri time, not height Moonset 15:49 Moonrise 05:38 Fri
Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 20:26 Sunrise 07:39 Fri time, not height Moonset 15:49 Moonrise 05:38 Fri
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 46 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 13 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 46 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 13 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 3 Apr? Shravana

At sunrise the Moon was at 289.7°: Shravana, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 289.7° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 289.7° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Shravana spans 280°00′–293°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 286°40′. It leaves at 13:36, for Dhanishtha.

Which yoga is it on Thu 3 Apr? Siddha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 639.3°, one turn and 279.3°: Siddha.

Sun 349.6° + Moon 289.7° = 639.3° one turn + 279.3° Siddha 266°40′–280°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 349.6° + Moon 289.7° = 639.3° one turn + 279.3° Siddha 266°40′–280°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 349.6° + 289.7° = 639.3°, one full turn and 279.3°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 266°40′–280°00′ is the 21st, Siddha. It ends at 08:44, then Sadhya.

Which karana is it on Thu 3 Apr? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 300.2°: the first half of Ekadashi, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 300.2° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 300.2° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 18:00, when the lead reaches 306°; Balava until 04:33 Fri.

Which vara is Thu 3 Apr, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 07:40 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 20:26 Sunrise 07:39 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 20:26 Sunrise 07:39 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:40 to 07:39 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 3 Apr in (amanta)? Phalguna

This month began at the new moon of 9 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 14 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 7 Apr, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.

Which Hindu month is Thu 3 Apr in (purnimanta)? Chaitra

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Chaitra.

Amanta Chaitra Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Thu 3 Apr New moon 9 Mar Full moon 24 Mar New moon 7 Apr Full moon 23 Apr
Amanta Chaitra Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Thu 3 Apr New moon 9 Mar Full moon 24 Mar New moon 7 Apr Full moon 23 Apr
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 7 Apr, with the Sun in Meena, begins Chaitra. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Chaitra here, and Phalguna in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Thu 3 Apr in? Vikram 2053 · Shaka 1918

Vikram Samvat 2053 began at the Chaitra new moon of 19 Mar 1996.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 19 Mar 1996 14:44 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 3 Apr Sun at 349.6°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 19 Mar 1996 14:44 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 3 Apr Sun at 349.6°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 19 Mar 1996, 14:44 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 374.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2053; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1918.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 3 Apr? 05:38 Fri

The Moon rises here at 05:38 Fri.

What time is moonset on Thu 3 Apr? 15:49

Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 20:26 Sunrise 07:39 Fri time, not height Moonset 15:49 Moonrise 05:38 Fri
Sunrise 07:40 Sunset 20:26 Sunrise 07:39 Fri time, not height Moonset 15:49 Moonrise 05:38 Fri
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 15:49; it rises again at 05:38 Fri, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 15:49, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 05:38 Fri.