tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Mon 12 Aug 1985

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+5

Ekadashi

Krishna paksha · until 17:47

then Dwadashi · until 18:08 Tue

Vrat

Parama Ekadashi

Parana time
07:08⁠–⁠18:08 Tue
Tue 13 Aug
Fast begins
07:07

Parama Ekadashi is on Mon 12 Aug: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Mon 12 Aug?

Parama Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

05:46 07:07 21:02next sunrise 07:08 Tue

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:07–08:51Amritagood
  • 08:51–10:36Kalabad
  • 10:36–12:20Shubhagood
  • 12:20–14:04Rogabad
  • 14:04–15:49Udvegabad
  • 15:49–17:33Charaneutral
  • 17:33–19:17Labhagood
  • 19:17–21:02Amritagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 21:02–22:17Charaneutral
  • 22:17–23:33Rogabad
  • 23:33–00:49 TueKalabad
  • 00:49–02:05 TueLabhagood
  • 02:05–03:20 TueUdvegabad
  • 03:20–04:36 TueShubhagood
  • 04:36–05:52 TueAmritagood
  • 05:52–07:08 TueCharaneutral

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Mon 12 Aug: Brahma Muhurta, 05:46–06:27, good
  • Amrita, good, 07:07–08:51
  • Kala, bad, 08:51–10:36
  • Shubha, good, 10:36–12:20
  • Roga, bad, 12:20–14:04
  • Udvega, bad, 14:04–15:49
  • Chara, neutral, 15:49–17:33
  • Labha, good, 17:33–19:17
  • Amrita, good, 19:17–21:02
  • Chara, neutral, 21:02–22:17
  • Roga, bad, 22:17–23:33
  • Kala, bad, 23:33–00:49 Tue
  • Labha, good, 00:49–02:05 Tue
  • Udvega, bad, 02:05–03:20 Tue
  • Shubha, good, 03:20–04:36 Tue
  • Amrita, good, 04:36–05:52 Tue
  • Chara, neutral, 05:52–07:08 Tue
  • Rahu Kaal, 08:51–10:36, bad
  • Yamaganda, 12:20–14:04, bad
  • Abhijit, 13:36–14:32, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 14:32–15:28, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 15:49–17:33, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 17:19–18:15, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:47–06:27 Tue

How each value is worked out

Why is Parama Ekadashi on Mon 12 Aug in Sevan?

Parama Ekadashi is on Mon 12 Aug: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Dashami 07:06 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 09:00 Sun 11 Aug Arunodaya 05:30–07:06
Dashami 07:06 04:00 06:00 08:00 Sun 11 Aug Arunodaya 05:30–07:06
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+5). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Mon 12 Aug only, at 07:07: Mon 12 Aug. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 16:42 Sun, before it (05:31–07:07).

Parama Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Mon 12 Aug? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 306.9°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 306.9° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 306.9° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:07 here. Dashami ended at 16:42 Sun, before it. Ekadashi ends at 17:47, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 1 Aug, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 12 Aug? 05:46–06:27

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:46–06:27.

Sunset 21:03 Sun Sunrise 07:07 Mon time, not height Sun 11 Aug daylight 14 1
Sunset 21:03 Sun Sunrise 07:07 Mon time, not height Sun 11 Aug daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Sunday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sun 11 Aug ran from sunset 21:03 Sun to sunrise 07:07, 10 h 4 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 40 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 12 Aug? 13:36–14:32

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 13:36–14:32.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 12 Aug? 14:32–15:28

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 14:32–15:28 and 17:19–18:15.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 12 Aug? 17:19–18:15

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 14:32–15:28 and 17:19–18:15.

Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 21:02 Sunrise 07:08 Tue time, not height 8 9 12 1
Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 21:02 Sunrise 07:08 Tue time, not height 8 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 9, 12

Daylight here, 07:07 to 21:02, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 55 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 14:32–15:28 and 17:19–18:15.

Which choghadiya is good on Mon 12 Aug?

07:07–08:51 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 21:02 Sunrise 07:08 Tue time, not height Amrita
Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 21:02 Sunrise 07:08 Tue time, not height Amrita
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:07 to 21:02, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 44 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 21:02 to 07:08 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 15 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 12 Aug? 08:51–10:36

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 08:51–10:36.

When is Yamagandam on Mon 12 Aug? 12:20–14:04

Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 12:20–14:04.

When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 12 Aug? 15:49–17:33

Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 15:49–17:33.

Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 21:02 Sunrise 07:08 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 21:02 Sunrise 07:08 Tue time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 4, Gulikai Kalam 6

Daylight here runs 07:07 to 21:02, 13 h 55 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 44 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Mon 12 Aug? 07:07

Day here: sunrise 07:07, sunset 21:02, 13 h 55 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Mon 12 Aug? 21:02

Day here: sunrise 07:07, sunset 21:02, 13 h 55 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 21:02 Sunrise 07:08 Tue time, not height Moonset 18:29 Moonrise 03:21 Tue
Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 21:02 Sunrise 07:08 Tue time, not height Moonset 18:29 Moonrise 03:21 Tue
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 55 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 6 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 55 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 6 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Mon 12 Aug? Mrigashira

At sunrise the Moon was at 62.5°: Mrigashira, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 62.5° next: Ardra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 62.5° next: Ardra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mrigashira spans 53°20′–66°40′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 60°. It leaves at 15:04, for Ardra.

Which yoga is it on Mon 12 Aug? Harshana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 178.2°: Harshana.

Sun 115.7° + Moon 62.5° = 178.2° Harshana 173°20′–186°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 115.7° + Moon 62.5° = 178.2° Harshana 173°20′–186°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 115.7° + 62.5° = 178.2°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 173°20′–186°40′ is the 14th, Harshana. It ends at 22:10, then Vajra.

Which karana is it on Mon 12 Aug? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 306.9°: the second half of Ekadashi, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 306.9° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Balava 306°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 306.9° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Balava 306°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava ended at 05:20, when the lead reached 306°; Balava runs until 17:47.

Which vara is Mon 12 Aug, and from when? Somawara

This day began at sunrise, 07:07 on Monday: Somawara.

Somawara Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 21:02 Sunrise 07:08 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
Somawara Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 21:02 Sunrise 07:08 Tue time, not height 00:00 Tue still Somawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:07 to 07:08 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.

Which Hindu month is Mon 12 Aug in (amanta)? Shravana (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 18 Jul and 16 Aug: Adhika Shravana.

1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 18 Jul 04:56 Thu to 16 Aug 15:05 Fri the Sun stayed in Karka, entering Simha at 16 Aug 19:23 Fri, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Shravana, before Shravana itself.

Which Hindu month is Mon 12 Aug in (purnimanta)? Shravana (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Shravana (Adhik).

Amanta Purnimanta Shravana (Adhik) Shravana (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Mon 12 Aug New moon 18 Jul Full moon 1 Aug New moon 16 Aug Full moon 30 Aug
Amanta Purnimanta Shravana (Adhik) Shravana (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Mon 12 Aug New moon 18 Jul Full moon 1 Aug New moon 16 Aug Full moon 30 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 16 Aug, with the Sun in Karka, begins Shravana (Adhik). Until then this Krishna paksha reads Shravana (Adhik) here, and Shravana (Adhik) in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Mon 12 Aug in? Vikram 2042 · Shaka 1907

Vikram Samvat 2042 began at the Chaitra new moon of 21 Mar 1985.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 21 Mar 1985 15:58 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 12 Aug Sun at 115.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 21 Mar 1985 15:58 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Mon 12 Aug Sun at 115.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 21 Mar 1985, 15:58 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 138.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2042; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1907.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Mon 12 Aug? 03:21 Tue

The Moon rises here at 03:21 Tue.

What time is moonset on Mon 12 Aug? 18:29

Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 21:02 Sunrise 07:08 Tue time, not height Moonset 18:29 Moonrise 03:21 Tue
Sunrise 07:07 Sunset 21:02 Sunrise 07:08 Tue time, not height Moonset 18:29 Moonrise 03:21 Tue
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 18:29; it rises again at 03:21 Tue, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 18:29, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 03:21 Tue.