Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sat 21 Oct 1978
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4
Shubh muhurat on Saturday 21 October
- Before sunrise, Sat 21 Oct
- 05:32–06:24Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 07:16
- 08:44–10:00Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 12:22–13:06Abhijit Muhurat
- 14:06–15:28Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 15:28–16:50Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 18:12
- 18:12–19:50Labha choghadiya
- 21:28–23:06Shubha choghadiya
- 23:06–00:44 SunAmrita choghadiya
- 05:39–07:17 SunLabha choghadiya
- 05:33–06:25 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 07:16–08:38Kalabad
- 08:38–10:00Shubhagood
- 10:00–11:22Rogabad
- 11:22–12:44Udvegabad
- 12:44–14:06Charaneutral
- 14:06–15:28Labhain Yamaganda
- 15:28–16:50Amritagood
- 16:50–18:12Kalabad
Choghadiya by night
- 18:12–19:50Labhagood
- 19:50–21:28Udvegabad
- 21:28–23:06Shubhagood
- 23:06–00:44 SunAmritagood
- 00:44–02:23 SunCharaneutral
- 02:23–04:01 SunRogabad
- 04:01–05:39 SunKalabad
- 05:39–07:17 SunLabhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sat 21 Oct: Brahma Muhurta, 05:32–06:24, good
- Kala, bad, 07:16–08:38
- Shubha, good, 08:38–10:00
- Roga, bad, 10:00–11:22
- Udvega, bad, 11:22–12:44
- Chara, neutral, 12:44–14:06
- Labha, good, 14:06–15:28
- Amrita, good, 15:28–16:50
- Kala, bad, 16:50–18:12
- Labha, good, 18:12–19:50
- Udvega, bad, 19:50–21:28
- Shubha, good, 21:28–23:06
- Amrita, good, 23:06–00:44 Sun
- Chara, neutral, 00:44–02:23 Sun
- Roga, bad, 02:23–04:01 Sun
- Kala, bad, 04:01–05:39 Sun
- Labha, good, 05:39–07:17 Sun
- Gulikai Kalam, 07:16–08:38, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 07:16–08:00, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 08:00–08:44, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 10:00–11:22, bad
- Abhijit, 12:22–13:06, good
- Yamaganda, 14:06–15:28, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:33–06:25 Sun
How each value is worked out
Which tithi is on Sat 21 Oct? Krishna Panchami
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 238.3°: Krishna Panchami.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 228°–240° is the 20th, Krishna Panchami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:16 here. Chaturthi ended at 09:35 Fri, before it. Panchami ends at 11:00, when the lead reaches 240°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 16 Oct, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 21 Oct? 05:32–06:24
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:32–06:24.
The night of Fri 20 Oct ran from sunset 18:13 Fri to sunrise 07:16, 13 h 3 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 52 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 21 Oct? 12:22–13:06
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:22–13:06.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 21 Oct? 07:16–08:00
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:16–08:00 and 08:00–08:44.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 21 Oct? 08:00–08:44
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:16–08:00 and 08:00–08:44.
Daylight here, 07:16 to 18:12, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 43 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 07:16–08:00 and 08:00–08:44.
Which choghadiya is good on Sat 21 Oct?
07:16–08:38 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 07:16 to 18:12, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 22 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 18:12 to 07:17 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 38 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 21 Oct? 10:00–11:22
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 10:00–11:22.
When is Yamagandam on Sat 21 Oct? 14:06–15:28
Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:06–15:28.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 21 Oct? 07:16–08:38
Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 07:16–08:38.
Daylight here runs 07:16 to 18:12, 10 h 56 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 22 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sat 21 Oct? 07:16
Day here: sunrise 07:16, sunset 18:12, 10 h 56 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sat 21 Oct? 18:12
Day here: sunrise 07:16, sunset 18:12, 10 h 56 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 56 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 5 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 56 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 5 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sat 21 Oct? Mrigashira
At sunrise the Moon was at 62.1°: Mrigashira, pada 3.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mrigashira spans 53°20′–66°40′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 60°. It leaves at 16:19, for Ardra.
Which yoga is it on Sat 21 Oct? Parigha
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 245.9°: Parigha.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 183.8° + 62.1° = 245.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 240°00′–253°20′ is the 19th, Parigha. It ends at 20:51, then Shiva.
Which karana is it on Sat 21 Oct? Taitila
At sunrise the lead was 238.3°: the second half of Panchami, Taitila.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Panchami is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava ended at 22:13 Fri, when the lead reached 234°; Taitila runs until 11:00.
Which vara is Sat 21 Oct, and from when? Shaniwara
This day began at sunrise, 07:16 on Saturday: Shaniwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:16 to 07:17 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.
Which Hindu month is Sat 21 Oct in (amanta)? Ashwina
This month began at the new moon of 2 Oct, with the Sun in Kanya: Ashwina.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kanya gives Ashwina. The Sun enters Tula on 17 Oct, inside the month. The next new moon, 1 Nov, finds it in Tula and begins Kartika.
Which Hindu month is Sat 21 Oct in (purnimanta)? Kartika
Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Kartika.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 1 Nov, with the Sun in Tula, begins Kartika. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Kartika here, and Ashwina in the amanta count.
Which samvat year is Sat 21 Oct in? Vikram 2035 · Shaka 1900
Vikram Samvat 2035 began at the Chaitra new moon of 7 Apr 1978.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 1978, 19:15 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 189.9° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2035; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1900.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sat 21 Oct? 22:09
The Moon rises here at 22:09.
What time is moonset on Sat 21 Oct? 11:58
The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 11:58; it rises again at 22:09, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.
The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 11:58, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 22:09.