tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Fri 15 Sep 1978

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:40–08:13Charaneutral
  • 08:13–09:47Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 09:47–11:21Amritagood
  • 11:21–12:55Kalabad
  • 12:55–14:28Shubhagood
  • 14:28–16:02Rogabad
  • 16:02–17:36Udvegabad
  • 17:36–19:09Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:09–20:36Rogabad
  • 20:36–22:02Kalabad
  • 22:02–23:29Labhagood
  • 23:29–00:55 SatUdvegabad
  • 00:55–02:21 SatShubhagood
  • 02:21–03:48 SatAmritagood
  • 03:48–05:14 SatCharaneutral
  • 05:14–06:41 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 15 Sep: Brahma Muhurta, 05:08–05:54, good
  • Chara, neutral, 06:40–08:13
  • Labha, good, 08:13–09:47
  • Amrita, good, 09:47–11:21
  • Kala, bad, 11:21–12:55
  • Shubha, good, 12:55–14:28
  • Roga, bad, 14:28–16:02
  • Udvega, bad, 16:02–17:36
  • Chara, neutral, 17:36–19:09
  • Roga, bad, 19:09–20:36
  • Kala, bad, 20:36–22:02
  • Labha, good, 22:02–23:29
  • Udvega, bad, 23:29–00:55 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 00:55–02:21 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 02:21–03:48 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 03:48–05:14 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 05:14–06:41 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 08:13–09:47, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 09:10–10:00, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 11:21–12:55, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:30–13:20, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 13:20–14:10, bad
  • Yamaganda, 16:02–17:36, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:08–05:54 Sat

How each value is worked out

Why is Anant Chaturdashi on Fri 15 Sep in Sevan?

Anant Chaturdashi is on Fri 15 Sep: Chaturdashi holds sunrise that day.

Chaturdashi 04:36 06:00 07:00 08:00 Fri 15 Sep Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 06:40 Trayodashi until 04:36
Chaturdashi 04:36 06:00 07:00 08:00 Fri 15 Sep Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 06:40 Trayodashi until 04:36
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Anant Chaturdashi follows the tithi at sunrise. Chaturdashi runs from 04:36 on Fri 15 Sep to 01:41 on Sat 16 Sep, so it holds sunrise only on Fri 15 Sep, at 06:40. No text giving Anant Chaturdashi’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Anant Chaturdashi: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Fri 15 Sep? Shukla Chaturdashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 157.2°: Shukla Chaturdashi.

Sun New moon 0° 157.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 157.2° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 156°–168° is the 14th, Shukla Chaturdashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:40 here. Trayodashi ended at 04:36, before it. Chaturdashi ends at 01:41 Sat, when the lead reaches 168°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 2 Sep, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Trayodashi?

New Delhi reads Trayodashi, Sevan reads Chaturdashi.

Trayodashi Chaturdashi Chaturdashi Purnima Fri 15 Sep morning Sat 16 Sep morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+4 06:06 04:36 03:11 01:41 06:05 Trayodashi 06:06 Purnima 06:40 Chaturdashi 06:41 Purnima
Trayodashi Chaturdashi Chaturdashi Purnima Fri 15 Sep morning Sat 16 Sep morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+4 06:06 04:36 03:11 01:41 06:05 Trayodashi 06:06 Purnima 06:40 Chaturdashi 06:41 Purnima
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:05, came before Trayodashi ended at 06:06: this day reads Trayodashi. Chaturdashi ends at 03:11 Sat, before the next sunrise, so no day here reads Chaturdashi: it is kshaya.

Sevan · UTC+4

Sunrise here, 06:40, came after Trayodashi ended at 04:36: this day reads Chaturdashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 15 Sep? 05:08–05:54

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:08–05:54.

Sunset 19:11 Thu Sunrise 06:40 Fri time, not height Thu 14 Sep daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:11 Thu Sunrise 06:40 Fri time, not height Thu 14 Sep daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 14 Sep ran from sunset 19:11 Thu to sunrise 06:40, 11 h 29 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 15 Sep? 12:30–13:20

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:30–13:20.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 15 Sep? 09:10–10:00

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:10–10:00 and 13:20–14:10.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 15 Sep? 13:20–14:10

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:10–10:00 and 13:20–14:10.

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 19:09 Sunrise 06:41 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 19:09 Sunrise 06:41 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 06:40 to 19:09, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 09:10–10:00 and 13:20–14:10.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 15 Sep?

06:40–08:13 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 19:09 Sunrise 06:41 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 19:09 Sunrise 06:41 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:40 to 19:09, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 33 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:09 to 06:41 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 26 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 15 Sep? 11:21–12:55

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 11:21–12:55.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 15 Sep? 16:02–17:36

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 16:02–17:36.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 15 Sep? 08:13–09:47

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 08:13–09:47.

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 19:09 Sunrise 06:41 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 19:09 Sunrise 06:41 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 06:40 to 19:09, 12 h 29 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 33 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 15 Sep? 06:40

Day here: sunrise 06:40, sunset 19:09, 12 h 29 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 15 Sep? 19:09

Day here: sunrise 06:40, sunset 19:09, 12 h 29 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 19:09 Sunrise 06:41 Sat time, not height Moonset 05:58 Sat Moonrise 18:19
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 19:09 Sunrise 06:41 Sat time, not height Moonset 05:58 Sat Moonrise 18:19
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 29 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 32 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 29 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 32 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 15 Sep? Dhanishtha

At sunrise the Moon was at 305.5°: Dhanishtha, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Dhanishtha Moon 305.5° next: Shatabhisha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Dhanishtha Moon 305.5° next: Shatabhisha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Dhanishtha spans 293°20′–306°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 303°20′. It leaves at 08:31, for Shatabhisha.

Which yoga is it on Fri 15 Sep? Dhriti

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 453.9°, one turn and 93.9°: Dhriti.

Sun 148.4° + Moon 305.5° = 453.9° one turn + 93.9° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 148.4° + Moon 305.5° = 453.9° one turn + 93.9° Dhriti 93°20′–106°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 148.4° + 305.5° = 453.9°, one full turn and 93.9°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 93°20′–106°40′ is the 8th, Dhriti. It ends at 02:19 Sat, then Shula.

Which karana is it on Fri 15 Sep? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 157.2°: the first half of Chaturdashi, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 157.2° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Chaturdashi 156°–168° Garaja 156°–162° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 157.2° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 156°–168° Garaja 156°–162° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturdashi is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja runs until 15:07, when the lead reaches 162°; Vanija until 01:41 Sat.

Which vara is Fri 15 Sep, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:40 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 19:09 Sunrise 06:41 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 19:09 Sunrise 06:41 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:40 to 06:41 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 15 Sep in (amanta)? Bhadrapada

This month began at the new moon of 2 Sep, with the Sun in Simha: Bhadrapada.

1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Simha gives Bhadrapada. The Sun enters Kanya on 16 Sep, inside the month. The next new moon, 2 Oct, finds it in Kanya and begins Ashwina.

Which Hindu month is Fri 15 Sep in (purnimanta)? Bhadrapada

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Bhadrapada.

Amanta Bhadrapada Purnimanta Bhadrapada Krishna Shukla Fri 15 Sep Full moon 18 Aug New moon 2 Sep Full moon 16 Sep New moon 2 Oct
Amanta Bhadrapada Purnimanta Bhadrapada Krishna Shukla Fri 15 Sep Full moon 18 Aug New moon 2 Sep Full moon 16 Sep New moon 2 Oct
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 2 Sep, with the Sun in Simha, began Bhadrapada. This Shukla paksha reads Bhadrapada in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 15 Sep in? Vikram 2035 · Shaka 1900

Vikram Samvat 2035 began at the Chaitra new moon of 7 Apr 1978.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 1978 19:15 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 15 Sep Sun at 148.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 7 Apr 1978 19:15 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 15 Sep Sun at 148.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 7 Apr 1978, 19:15 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 154.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2035; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1900.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 15 Sep? 18:19

The Moon rises here at 18:19.

What time is moonset on Fri 15 Sep? 05:58 Sat

Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 19:09 Sunrise 06:41 Sat time, not height Moonset 05:58 Sat Moonrise 18:19
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 19:09 Sunrise 06:41 Sat time, not height Moonset 05:58 Sat Moonrise 18:19
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 18:19, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 05:58 Sat.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 18:19; it sets again at 05:58 Sat, so this day's moonset falls in its night.