tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sat 28 Aug 1976

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Tritiya

Shukla paksha · until 06:37

then Chaturthi · until 03:46 Sun

No day here reads Chaturthi Know why

Festival

Ganesh Chaturthi

Ganesh Puja muhurat
11:41⁠–⁠14:20
Madhyahna 11:41⁠–⁠14:20

Ganesh Chaturthi is on Sat 28 Aug: Chaturthi holds all of madhyahna that day, and no other. Why Sat 28 Aug?

Ganesh Chaturthi: every date in Sevan

Festival

Hartalika Teej

Hartalika puja muhurat
06:23⁠–⁠09:02
Pratahkala 06:23⁠–⁠09:02

Hartalika Teej is on Sat 28 Aug: Tritiya touches pratahkala that morning, and no other. Why Sat 28 Aug?

Hartalika Teej: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

04:57 06:23 19:38next sunrise 06:24 Sun

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:23–08:02Kalabad
  • 08:02–09:41Shubhagood
  • 09:41–11:21Rogabad
  • 11:21–13:00Udvegabad
  • 13:00–14:40Charaneutral
  • 14:40–16:19Labhain Yamaganda
  • 16:19–17:59Amritagood
  • 17:59–19:38Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:38–20:59Labhagood
  • 20:59–22:19Udvegabad
  • 22:19–23:40Shubhagood
  • 23:40–01:01 SunAmritagood
  • 01:01–02:22 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:22–03:42 SunRogabad
  • 03:42–05:03 SunKalabad
  • 05:03–06:24 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 28 Aug: Brahma Muhurta, 04:57–05:40, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:23–08:02
  • Shubha, good, 08:02–09:41
  • Roga, bad, 09:41–11:21
  • Udvega, bad, 11:21–13:00
  • Chara, neutral, 13:00–14:40
  • Labha, good, 14:40–16:19
  • Amrita, good, 16:19–17:59
  • Kala, bad, 17:59–19:38
  • Labha, good, 19:38–20:59
  • Udvega, bad, 20:59–22:19
  • Shubha, good, 22:19–23:40
  • Amrita, good, 23:40–01:01 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 01:01–02:22 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:22–03:42 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:42–05:03 Sun
  • Labha, good, 05:03–06:24 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:23–08:02, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:23–07:16, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:16–08:09, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:41–11:21, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:34–13:27, good
  • Yamaganda, 14:40–16:19, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:58–05:41 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Ganesh Chaturthi on Sat 28 Aug in Sevan?

Ganesh Chaturthi is on Sat 28 Aug: Chaturthi holds all of madhyahna that day, and no other.

Chaturthi 10:00 12:00 14:00 16:00 Sat 28 Aug Smarta · Vaishnava Madhyahna 11:41–14:20
Chaturthi 10:00 12:00 14:00 16:00 Sat 28 Aug Smarta · Vaishnava Madhyahna 11:41–14:20
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Madhyahna. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Ganesha’s puja is done at madhyahna, the middle fifth of the day. Chaturthi runs from 06:37 on Sat 28 Aug to 03:46 on Sun 29 Aug, so only Saturday’s madhyahna (11:41–14:20) falls within it.

Ganesh Chaturthi: every date in Sevan

Why is Hartalika Teej on Sat 28 Aug in Sevan?

Hartalika Teej is on Sat 28 Aug: Tritiya touches pratahkala that morning, and no other.

Dwitiya Tritiya 06:22 09:31 05:00 07:00 11:00 Fri 27 Aug Pratahkala 06:22–09:01
Dwitiya Tritiya 06:22 09:31 05:00 07:00 11:00 Fri 27 Aug Pratahkala 06:22–09:01
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Pratahkala. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Hartalika Teej’s puja is done in pratahkala, the first fifth of the day. Tritiya runs from 09:31 on Fri 27 Aug to 06:37 on Sat 28 Aug, so it touches only Saturday’s pratahkala (06:23–09:02). No text giving Hartalika Teej’s time was found; pratahkala is Tithika’s convention.

Hartalika Teej: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Sat 28 Aug? Shukla Tritiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 35.9°: Shukla Tritiya.

Sun New moon 0° 35.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 35.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 24°–36° is the 3rd, Shukla Tritiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:23 here. Dwitiya ended at 09:31 Fri, before it. Tritiya ends at 06:37, when the lead reaches 36°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 25 Aug, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why is Chaturthi skipped here?

Chaturthi began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Chaturthi.

Tritiya Chaturthi Chaturthi Panchami Sat 28 Aug morning Sun 29 Aug morning Sevan UTC+4 06:37 03:46 06:23 Tritiya 06:24 Panchami Chaturthi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Tritiya Chaturthi Chaturthi Panchami Sat 28 Aug morning Sun 29 Aug morning Sevan UTC+4 06:37 03:46 06:23 Tritiya 06:24 Panchami Chaturthi begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Chaturthi began at 06:37 and ended at 03:46 Sun, between the sunrises of 06:23 and 06:24 Sun. Saturday reads Tritiya and Sunday reads Panchami: Chaturthi is a kshaya tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 28 Aug? 04:57–05:40

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:57–05:40.

Sunset 19:40 Fri Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height Fri 27 Aug daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:40 Fri Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height Fri 27 Aug daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 27 Aug ran from sunset 19:40 Fri to sunrise 06:23, 10 h 43 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 42 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 28 Aug? 12:34–13:27

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:34–13:27.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 28 Aug? 06:23–07:16

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:23–07:16 and 07:16–08:09.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 28 Aug? 07:16–08:09

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:23–07:16 and 07:16–08:09.

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:23 to 19:38, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 53 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:23–07:16 and 07:16–08:09.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 28 Aug?

06:23–08:02 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:23 to 19:38, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 39 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:38 to 06:24 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 20 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 28 Aug? 09:41–11:21

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:41–11:21.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 28 Aug? 14:40–16:19

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:40–16:19.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 28 Aug? 06:23–08:02

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:23–08:02.

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:23 to 19:38, 13 h 15 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 39 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 28 Aug? 06:23

Day here: sunrise 06:23, sunset 19:38, 13 h 15 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 28 Aug? 19:38

Day here: sunrise 06:23, sunset 19:38, 13 h 15 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:10 Moonrise 09:42
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:10 Moonrise 09:42
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 15 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 46 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 15 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 46 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 28 Aug? Hasta

At sunrise the Moon was at 167.2°: Hasta, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 167.2° next: Chitra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 167.2° next: Chitra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Hasta spans 160°00′–173°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 166°40′. It leaves at 16:23, for Chitra.

Which yoga is it on Sat 28 Aug? Shubha

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 298.6°: Shubha.

Sun 131.4° + Moon 167.2° = 298.6° Shubha 293°20′–306°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 131.4° + Moon 167.2° = 298.6° Shubha 293°20′–306°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 131.4° + 167.2° = 298.6°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 293°20′–306°40′ is the 23rd, Shubha. It ends at 18:47, then Shukla.

Which karana is it on Sat 28 Aug? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 35.9°: the second half of Tritiya, Garaja.

Sun New moon 0° 35.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Garaja 30°–36° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 35.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Tritiya 24°–36° Garaja 30°–36° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Tritiya is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila ended at 20:04 Fri, when the lead reached 30°; Garaja runs until 06:37.

Which vara is Sat 28 Aug, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:23 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:23 to 06:24 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 28 Aug in (amanta)? Bhadrapada

This month began at the new moon of 25 Aug, with the Sun in Simha: Bhadrapada.

1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Simha gives Bhadrapada. The Sun enters Kanya on 16 Sep, inside the month. The next new moon, 23 Sep, finds it in Kanya and begins Ashwina.

Which Hindu month is Sat 28 Aug in (purnimanta)? Bhadrapada

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Bhadrapada.

Amanta Purnimanta Bhadrapada Bhadrapada Krishna Shukla Sat 28 Aug Full moon 10 Aug New moon 25 Aug Full moon 8 Sep New moon 23 Sep
Amanta Purnimanta Bhadrapada Bhadrapada Krishna Shukla Sat 28 Aug Full moon 10 Aug New moon 25 Aug Full moon 8 Sep New moon 23 Sep
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 25 Aug, with the Sun in Simha, began Bhadrapada. This Shukla paksha reads Bhadrapada in both counts.

Which samvat year is Sat 28 Aug in? Vikram 2033 · Shaka 1898

Vikram Samvat 2033 began at the Chaitra new moon of 30 Mar 1976.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 30 Mar 1976 21:07 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 28 Aug Sun at 131.4°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 30 Mar 1976 21:07 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 28 Aug Sun at 131.4°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 30 Mar 1976, 21:07 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 144.8° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2033; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1898.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 28 Aug? 09:42

The Moon rises here at 09:42.

What time is moonset on Sat 28 Aug? 21:10

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:10 Moonrise 09:42
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height Moonset 21:10 Moonrise 09:42
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 09:42, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 21:10.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 09:42; it sets again at 21:10, so this day's moonset falls in its night.