Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sat 31 Oct 1964
sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4
Before 1970, clock times use UTC+4:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.
Vrat
Rama Ekadashi
Rama Ekadashi is on Sat 31 Oct: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Sat 31 Oct?
Rama Ekadashi: every date in SevanShubh muhurat on Saturday 31 October
- Before sunrise, Sat 31 Oct
- 05:40–06:34Brahma Muhurta
- From sunrise 07:28
- 08:52–10:05Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
- 12:22–13:04Abhijit Muhurat
- 14:02–15:20Labha choghadiyain Yamaganda
- 15:20–16:39Amrita choghadiya
- After sunset 17:58
- 17:58–19:39Labha choghadiya
- 21:21–23:02Shubha choghadiya
- 23:02–00:43 SunAmrita choghadiya
-
03:16–04:53 SunAmrit Kalamin Uttara Phalguni
- 05:48–07:29 SunLabha choghadiya
- 05:41–06:35 SunNext day's Brahma Muhurta
Times to avoid
Sunrise and sunset
Panchang
Choghadiya
Choghadiya by day
- 07:28–08:47Kalabad
- 08:47–10:05Shubhagood
- 10:05–11:24Rogabad
- 11:24–12:43Udvegabad
- 12:43–14:02Charaneutral
- 14:02–15:20Labhain Yamaganda
- 15:20–16:39Amritagood
- 16:39–17:58Kalabad
Choghadiya by night
- 17:58–19:39Labhagood
- 19:39–21:21Udvegabad
- 21:21–23:02Shubhagood
- 23:02–00:43 SunAmritagood
- 00:43–02:25 SunCharaneutral
- 02:25–04:06 SunRogabad
- 04:06–05:48 SunKalabad
- 05:48–07:29 SunLabhagood
The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise
Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.
- Before sunrise, Sat 31 Oct: Brahma Muhurta, 05:40–06:34, good
- Kala, bad, 07:28–08:47
- Shubha, good, 08:47–10:05
- Roga, bad, 10:05–11:24
- Udvega, bad, 11:24–12:43
- Chara, neutral, 12:43–14:02
- Labha, good, 14:02–15:20
- Amrita, good, 15:20–16:39
- Kala, bad, 16:39–17:58
- Labha, good, 17:58–19:39
- Udvega, bad, 19:39–21:21
- Shubha, good, 21:21–23:02
- Amrita, good, 23:02–00:43 Sun
- Chara, neutral, 00:43–02:25 Sun
- Roga, bad, 02:25–04:06 Sun
- Kala, bad, 04:06–05:48 Sun
- Labha, good, 05:48–07:29 Sun
- Gulikai Kalam, 07:28–08:47, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 07:28–08:10, bad
- Dur Muhurtam, 08:10–08:52, bad
- Rahu Kaal, 10:05–11:24, bad
- Abhijit, 12:22–13:04, good
- Yamaganda, 14:02–15:20, bad
- Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:41–06:35 Sun
How each value is worked out
Why is Rama Ekadashi on Sat 31 Oct in Sevan?
Rama Ekadashi is on Sat 31 Oct: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.
Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sat 31 Oct only, at 07:28: Sat 31 Oct. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 10:37 Fri, before it (05:52–07:28).
Which tithi is on Sat 31 Oct? Krishna Ekadashi
At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 310.8°: Krishna Ekadashi.
The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:28 here. Dashami ended at 10:37 Fri, before it. Ekadashi ends at 09:54, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 21 Oct, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.
What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 31 Oct? 05:40–06:34
Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:40–06:34.
The night of Fri 30 Oct ran from sunset 17:59 Fri to sunrise 07:28, 13 h 29 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 53 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.
Daylight in 15 muhurtas
When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 31 Oct? 12:22–13:04
Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:22–13:04.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 31 Oct? 07:28–08:10
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:28–08:10 and 08:10–08:52.
When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 31 Oct? 08:10–08:52
Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:28–08:10 and 08:10–08:52.
Daylight here, 07:28 to 17:58, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 42 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 07:28–08:10 and 08:10–08:52.
Which choghadiya is good on Sat 31 Oct?
07:28–08:47 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.
Daylight here, 07:28 to 17:58, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 18 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
The night here, 17:58 to 07:29 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 41 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.
Daylight in 8 parts
When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 31 Oct? 10:05–11:24
Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 10:05–11:24.
When is Yamagandam on Sat 31 Oct? 14:02–15:20
Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:02–15:20.
When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 31 Oct? 07:28–08:47
Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 07:28–08:47.
Daylight here runs 07:28 to 17:58, 10 h 30 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 18 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.
Sunrise and sunset
What time is sunrise on Sat 31 Oct? 07:28
Day here: sunrise 07:28, sunset 17:58, 10 h 30 m of daylight.
What time is sunset on Sat 31 Oct? 17:58
Day here: sunrise 07:28, sunset 17:58, 10 h 30 m of daylight.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 30 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 31 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 10 h 30 m and the night until the next sunrise 13 h 31 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.
Which nakshatra is it on Sat 31 Oct? Purva Phalguni
At sunrise the Moon was at 145.1°: Purva Phalguni, pada 4.
The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Purva Phalguni spans 133°20′–146°40′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 143°20′. It leaves at 10:14, for Uttara Phalguni.
Which yoga is it on Sat 31 Oct? Indra
At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 339.5°: Indra.
Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 194.4° + 145.1° = 339.5°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 333°20′–346°40′ is the 26th, Indra. It ends at 19:32, then Vaidhriti.
Which karana is it on Sat 31 Oct? Balava
At sunrise the lead was 310.8°: the second half of Ekadashi, Balava.
A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava ended at 22:13 Fri, when the lead reached 306°; Balava runs until 09:54.
Which vara is Sat 31 Oct, and from when? Shaniwara
This day began at sunrise, 07:28 on Saturday: Shaniwara.
A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:28 to 07:29 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.
Which Hindu month is Sat 31 Oct in (amanta)? Ashwina
This month began at the new moon of 5 Oct, with the Sun in Kanya: Ashwina.
An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kanya gives Ashwina. The Sun enters Tula on 16 Oct, inside the month. The next new moon, 4 Nov, finds it in Tula and begins Kartika.
Which Hindu month is Sat 31 Oct in (purnimanta)? Kartika
Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Kartika.
A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 4 Nov, with the Sun in Tula, begins Kartika. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Kartika here, and Ashwina in the amanta count.
Which samvat year is Sat 31 Oct in? Vikram 2021 · Shaka 1886
Vikram Samvat 2021 began at the Chaitra new moon of 14 Mar 1964.
A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 14 Mar 1964, 06:13 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 224.2° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2021; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1886.
Moonrise and moonset
What time is moonrise on Sat 31 Oct? 04:10 Sun
The Moon rises here at 04:10 Sun.
What time is moonset on Sat 31 Oct? 16:29
The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 16:29; it rises again at 04:10 Sun, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.
The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 16:29, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 04:10 Sun.