tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Thu 26 Dec 1963

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+4:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Ekadashi

Shukla paksha · until 04:07 Fri

then Dwadashi · until 00:59 Sat

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Vrat

Pausha Putrada Ekadashi

Parana time
09:20⁠–⁠17:39 Fri
Fri 27 Dec
Fast begins
08:21

For Smartas, Pausha Putrada Ekadashi is on Thu 26 Dec: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Fri 27 Dec. Why Thu 26 Dec?

Pausha Putrada Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

06:23 08:21 17:38next sunrise 08:22 Fri

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 08:21–09:31Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 09:31–10:41Rogabad
  • 10:41–11:50Udvegabad
  • 11:50–13:00Charaneutral
  • 13:00–14:09Labhagood
  • 14:09–15:19Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 15:19–16:29Kalabad
  • 16:29–17:38Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 17:38–19:29Amritagood
  • 19:29–21:19Charaneutral
  • 21:19–23:10Rogabad
  • 23:10–01:00 FriKalabad
  • 01:00–02:50 FriLabhagood
  • 02:50–04:41 FriUdvegabad
  • 04:41–06:31 FriShubhagood
  • 06:31–08:22 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 26 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 06:23–07:22, good
  • Shubha, good, 08:21–09:31
  • Roga, bad, 09:31–10:41
  • Udvega, bad, 10:41–11:50
  • Chara, neutral, 11:50–13:00
  • Labha, good, 13:00–14:09
  • Amrita, good, 14:09–15:19
  • Kala, bad, 15:19–16:29
  • Shubha, good, 16:29–17:38
  • Amrita, good, 17:38–19:29
  • Chara, neutral, 19:29–21:19
  • Roga, bad, 21:19–23:10
  • Kala, bad, 23:10–01:00 Fri
  • Labha, good, 01:00–02:50 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 02:50–04:41 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 04:41–06:31 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 06:31–08:22 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 08:21–09:31, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 10:41–11:50, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 11:27–12:04, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:41–13:18, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 14:09–15:19, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 15:10–15:47, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 06:24–07:23 Fri

How each value is worked out

Why is Pausha Putrada Ekadashi on Thu 26 Dec in Sevan?

For Smartas, Pausha Putrada Ekadashi is on Thu 26 Dec: Ekadashi holds sunrise that day. Vaishnavas fast on Fri 27 Dec.

Dashami Ekadashi 08:21 06:56 04:00 06:00 08:00 10:00 Thu 26 Dec Smarta Arunodaya 06:45–08:21
Dashami 08:21 06:56 04:00 06:00 08:00 10:00 Thu 26 Dec Smarta Arunodaya 06:45–08:21 Ekadashi from 06:56
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Thu 26 Dec only, at 08:21: Thu 26 Dec.

Pausha Putrada Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Thu 26 Dec? Shukla Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 120.8°: Shukla Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 120.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 120.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 120°–132° is the 11th, Shukla Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 08:21 here. Dashami ended at 06:56, before it. Ekadashi ends at 04:07 Fri, when the lead reaches 132°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 16 Dec, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Dashami?

New Delhi reads Dashami, Sevan reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Thu 26 Dec morning Fri 27 Dec morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+4 08:26 06:56 05:37 04:07 07:11 Dashami 07:12 Dwadashi 08:21 Ekadashi 08:22 Dwadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Thu 26 Dec morning Fri 27 Dec morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+4 08:26 06:56 05:37 04:07 07:11 Dashami 07:12 Dwadashi 08:21 Ekadashi 08:22 Dwadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 07:11, came before Dashami ended at 08:26: this day reads Dashami. Ekadashi ends at 05:37 Fri, before the next sunrise, so no day here reads Ekadashi: it is kshaya.

Sevan · UTC+4

Sunrise here, 08:21, came after Dashami ended at 06:56: this day reads Ekadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 26 Dec? 06:23–07:22

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 06:23–07:22.

Sunset 17:38 Wed Sunrise 08:21 Thu time, not height Wed 25 Dec daylight 14 1
Sunset 17:38 Wed Sunrise 08:21 Thu time, not height Wed 25 Dec daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 25 Dec ran from sunset 17:38 Wed to sunrise 08:21, 14 h 43 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 26 Dec? 12:41–13:18

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:41–13:18.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 26 Dec? 11:27–12:04

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:27–12:04 and 15:10–15:47.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 26 Dec? 15:10–15:47

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 11:27–12:04 and 15:10–15:47.

Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:22 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:22 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 08:21 to 17:38, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 11:27–12:04 and 15:10–15:47.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 26 Dec?

08:21–09:31 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:22 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:22 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 08:21 to 17:38, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 9 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:38 to 08:22 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 50 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 26 Dec? 14:09–15:19

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 14:09–15:19.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 26 Dec? 08:21–09:31

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 08:21–09:31.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 26 Dec? 10:41–11:50

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 10:41–11:50.

Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:22 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:22 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 08:21 to 17:38, 9 h 17 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 9 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 26 Dec? 08:21

Day here: sunrise 08:21, sunset 17:38, 9 h 17 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 26 Dec? 17:38

Day here: sunrise 08:21, sunset 17:38, 9 h 17 m of daylight.

Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:22 Fri time, not height Moonset 04:26 Fri Moonrise 14:39
Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:22 Fri time, not height Moonset 04:26 Fri Moonrise 14:39
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 17 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 44 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 17 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 44 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 26 Dec? Ashwini

At sunrise the Moon was at 11.1°: Ashwini, pada 4.

Moon Sun 0° Ashwini Moon 11.1° next: Bharani Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ashwini Moon 11.1° next: Bharani Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashwini spans 0°00′–13°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 10°. It leaves at 12:01, for Bharani.

Which yoga is it on Thu 26 Dec? Shiva

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 261.4°: Shiva.

Sun 250.3° + Moon 11.1° = 261.4° Shiva 253°20′–266°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 250.3° + Moon 11.1° = 261.4° Shiva 253°20′–266°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 250.3° + 11.1° = 261.4°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 253°20′–266°40′ is the 20th, Shiva. It ends at 16:26, then Siddha.

Which karana is it on Thu 26 Dec? Vanija

At sunrise the lead was 120.8°: the first half of Ekadashi, Vanija.

Sun New moon 0° 120.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vanija 120°–126° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 120.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Ekadashi 120°–132° Vanija 120°–126° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Vanija and the second Vishti. Vanija runs until 17:34, when the lead reaches 126°; Vishti until 04:07 Fri.

Which vara is Thu 26 Dec, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 08:21 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:22 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:22 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 08:21 to 08:22 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 26 Dec in (amanta)? Pausha

This month began at the new moon of 16 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu: Pausha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu Makara
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Dhanu gives Pausha. The Sun enters Makara on 14 Jan, inside the month. The next new moon, 15 Jan, finds it in Makara and begins Magha.

Which Hindu month is Thu 26 Dec in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Thu 26 Dec Full moon 1 Dec New moon 16 Dec Full moon 30 Dec New moon 15 Jan
Amanta Pausha Purnimanta Pausha Krishna Shukla Thu 26 Dec Full moon 1 Dec New moon 16 Dec Full moon 30 Dec New moon 15 Jan
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 16 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu, began Pausha. This Shukla paksha reads Pausha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Thu 26 Dec in? Vikram 2020 · Shaka 1885

Vikram Samvat 2020 began at the Chaitra new moon of 25 Mar 1963.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 1963 16:09 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 26 Dec Sun at 250.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 1963 16:09 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 26 Dec Sun at 250.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 25 Mar 1963, 16:09 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 269.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2020; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1885.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 26 Dec? 14:39

The Moon rises here at 14:39.

What time is moonset on Thu 26 Dec? 04:26 Fri

Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:22 Fri time, not height Moonset 04:26 Fri Moonrise 14:39
Sunrise 08:21 Sunset 17:38 Sunrise 08:22 Fri time, not height Moonset 04:26 Fri Moonrise 14:39
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 14:39, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 04:26 Fri.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 14:39; it sets again at 04:26 Fri, so this day's moonset falls in its night.