tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Fri 13 Sep 1963

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+4:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Ekadashi

Krishna paksha · until 23:38

then Dwadashi · until 23:21 Sat

Vrat

Indira Ekadashi

Parana time
06:38⁠–⁠19:12 Sat
Sat 14 Sep
Fast begins
06:37

Indira Ekadashi is on Fri 13 Sep: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Fri 13 Sep?

Indira Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

05:06 06:37 19:13next sunrise 06:38 Sat

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:37–08:12Charaneutral
  • 08:12–09:46Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 09:46–11:21Amritagood
  • 11:21–12:55Kalabad
  • 12:55–14:30Shubhagood
  • 14:30–16:04Rogabad
  • 16:04–17:39Udvegabad
  • 17:39–19:13Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:13–20:39Rogabad
  • 20:39–22:05Kalabad
  • 22:05–23:30Labhagood
  • 23:30–00:56 SatUdvegabad
  • 00:56–02:21 SatShubhagood
  • 02:21–03:47 SatAmritagood
  • 03:47–05:13 SatCharaneutral
  • 05:13–06:38 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 13 Sep: Brahma Muhurta, 05:06–05:52, good
  • Chara, neutral, 06:37–08:12
  • Labha, good, 08:12–09:46
  • Amrita, good, 09:46–11:21
  • Kala, bad, 11:21–12:55
  • Shubha, good, 12:55–14:30
  • Roga, bad, 14:30–16:04
  • Udvega, bad, 16:04–17:39
  • Chara, neutral, 17:39–19:13
  • Roga, bad, 19:13–20:39
  • Kala, bad, 20:39–22:05
  • Labha, good, 22:05–23:30
  • Udvega, bad, 23:30–00:56 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 00:56–02:21 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 02:21–03:47 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 03:47–05:13 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 05:13–06:38 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 08:12–09:46, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 09:08–09:59, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 11:21–12:55, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:30–13:21, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 13:21–14:11, bad
  • Yamaganda, 16:04–17:39, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:07–05:53 Sat

How each value is worked out

Why is Indira Ekadashi on Fri 13 Sep in Sevan?

Indira Ekadashi is on Fri 13 Sep: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Ekadashi 06:37 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Fri 13 Sep Smarta · Vaishnava Arunodaya 05:01–06:37
Ekadashi 06:37 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Fri 13 Sep Smarta · Vaishnava Arunodaya 05:01–06:37
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Fri 13 Sep only, at 06:37: Fri 13 Sep. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 00:18, before it (05:01–06:37).

Indira Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Fri 13 Sep? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 303.3°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 303.3° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 303.3° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:37 here. Dashami ended at 00:18, before it. Ekadashi ends at 23:38, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 3 Sep, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 13 Sep? 05:06–05:52

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:06–05:52.

Sunset 19:15 Thu Sunrise 06:37 Fri time, not height Thu 12 Sep daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:15 Thu Sunrise 06:37 Fri time, not height Thu 12 Sep daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 12 Sep ran from sunset 19:15 Thu to sunrise 06:37, 11 h 22 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 45 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 13 Sep? 12:30–13:21

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:30–13:21.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 13 Sep? 09:08–09:59

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:08–09:59 and 13:21–14:11.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 13 Sep? 13:21–14:11

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:08–09:59 and 13:21–14:11.

Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:13 Sunrise 06:38 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:13 Sunrise 06:38 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 06:37 to 19:13, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 50 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 09:08–09:59 and 13:21–14:11.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 13 Sep?

06:37–08:12 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:13 Sunrise 06:38 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:13 Sunrise 06:38 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:37 to 19:13, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 34 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:13 to 06:38 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 25 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 13 Sep? 11:21–12:55

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 11:21–12:55.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 13 Sep? 16:04–17:39

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 16:04–17:39.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 13 Sep? 08:12–09:46

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 08:12–09:46.

Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:13 Sunrise 06:38 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:13 Sunrise 06:38 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 06:37 to 19:13, 12 h 36 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 34 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 13 Sep? 06:37

Day here: sunrise 06:37, sunset 19:13, 12 h 36 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 13 Sep? 19:13

Day here: sunrise 06:37, sunset 19:13, 12 h 36 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:13 Sunrise 06:38 Sat time, not height Moonset 16:53 Moonrise 02:43 Sat
Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:13 Sunrise 06:38 Sat time, not height Moonset 16:53 Moonrise 02:43 Sat
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 36 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 25 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 36 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 25 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 13 Sep? Punarvasu

At sunrise the Moon was at 89.5°: Punarvasu, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Punarvasu Moon 89.5° next: Pushya Earth
Moon Sun 0° Punarvasu Moon 89.5° next: Pushya Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Punarvasu spans 80°00′–93°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 86°40′. It leaves at 13:29, for Pushya.

Which yoga is it on Fri 13 Sep? Variyana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 235.7°: Variyana.

Sun 146.2° + Moon 89.5° = 235.7° Variyana 226°40′–240°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 146.2° + Moon 89.5° = 235.7° Variyana 226°40′–240°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 146.2° + 89.5° = 235.7°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 226°40′–240°00′ is the 18th, Variyana. It ends at 13:43, then Parigha.

Which karana is it on Fri 13 Sep? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 303.3°: the first half of Ekadashi, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 303.3° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 303.3° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 11:55, when the lead reaches 306°; Balava until 23:38.

Which vara is Fri 13 Sep, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 06:37 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:13 Sunrise 06:38 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:13 Sunrise 06:38 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:37 to 06:38 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 13 Sep in (amanta)? Bhadrapada

This month began at the new moon of 19 Aug, with the Sun in Simha: Bhadrapada.

1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 Simha Kanya 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Simha gives Bhadrapada. The Sun enters Kanya on 17 Sep, inside the month. The next new moon, 18 Sep, finds it in Kanya and begins Ashwina.

Which Hindu month is Fri 13 Sep in (purnimanta)? Ashwina

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Ashwina.

Amanta Ashwina Purnimanta Bhadrapada Krishna Shukla Fri 13 Sep New moon 19 Aug Full moon 3 Sep New moon 18 Sep Full moon 3 Oct
Amanta Purnimanta Ashwina Bhadrapada Krishna Shukla Fri 13 Sep New moon 19 Aug Full moon 3 Sep New moon 18 Sep Full moon 3 Oct
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 18 Sep, with the Sun in Kanya, begins Ashwina. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Ashwina here, and Bhadrapada in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Fri 13 Sep in? Vikram 2020 · Shaka 1885

Vikram Samvat 2020 began at the Chaitra new moon of 25 Mar 1963.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 1963 16:09 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 13 Sep Sun at 146.2°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 25 Mar 1963 16:09 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 13 Sep Sun at 146.2°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 25 Mar 1963, 16:09 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 165.4° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2020; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1885.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 13 Sep? 02:43 Sat

The Moon rises here at 02:43 Sat.

What time is moonset on Fri 13 Sep? 16:53

Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:13 Sunrise 06:38 Sat time, not height Moonset 16:53 Moonrise 02:43 Sat
Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 19:13 Sunrise 06:38 Sat time, not height Moonset 16:53 Moonrise 02:43 Sat
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 16:53; it rises again at 02:43 Sat, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 16:53, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 02:43 Sat.