tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Thu 23 Jun 1960

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+4:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:29–07:22Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 07:22–09:16Rogabad
  • 09:16–11:09Udvegabad
  • 11:09–13:02Charaneutral
  • 13:02–14:55Labhagood
  • 14:55–16:48Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 16:48–18:41Kalabad
  • 18:41–20:34Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:34–21:41Amritagood
  • 21:41–22:48Charaneutral
  • 22:48–23:55Rogabad
  • 23:55–01:02 FriKalabad
  • 01:02–02:09 FriLabhagood
  • 02:09–03:16 FriUdvegabad
  • 03:16–04:23 FriShubhagood
  • 04:23–05:30 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 23 Jun: Brahma Muhurta, 04:18–04:54, good
  • Shubha, good, 05:29–07:22
  • Roga, bad, 07:22–09:16
  • Udvega, bad, 09:16–11:09
  • Chara, neutral, 11:09–13:02
  • Labha, good, 13:02–14:55
  • Amrita, good, 14:55–16:48
  • Kala, bad, 16:48–18:41
  • Shubha, good, 18:41–20:34
  • Amrita, good, 20:34–21:41
  • Chara, neutral, 21:41–22:48
  • Roga, bad, 22:48–23:55
  • Kala, bad, 23:55–01:02 Fri
  • Labha, good, 01:02–02:09 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 02:09–03:16 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 03:16–04:23 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 04:23–05:30 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 05:29–07:22, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 09:16–11:09, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:31–11:31, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:31–13:32, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 14:55–16:48, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 16:33–17:33, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:18–04:54 Fri

How each value is worked out

Why is Amavasya on Thu 23 Jun in Sevan?

Amavasya is on Thu 23 Jun: Amavasya holds two sunrises, and the first is taken.

Amavasya 05:04 04:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Thu 23 Jun Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 05:29 Chaturdashi until 05:04
Amavasya 05:04 04:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Thu 23 Jun Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 05:29 Chaturdashi until 05:04
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+4). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Amavasya follows the tithi at sunrise. Amavasya holds both sunrises, 05:29 on Thu 23 Jun and 05:30 on Fri 24 Jun. Over two sunrises the Nirnayasindhu takes the first: Thu 23 Jun. No text giving Amavasya’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Amavasya: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Thu 23 Jun? Krishna Amavasya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 348.2°: Krishna Amavasya.

Sun New moon 0° 348.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Amavasya 348°–360° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 348.2° Moon's lead Amavasya 348°–360° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 348°–360° is the 30th, Krishna Amavasya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:29 here. Chaturdashi ended at 05:04, before it. Amavasya ends at 07:26 Fri, when the lead reaches 360°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 9 Jun, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does Amavasya hold two sunrises?

Amavasya holds the sunrises of both Thu 23 and Fri 24 Jun here.

Chaturdashi Amavasya Amavasya Pratipada Thu 23 Jun morning Fri 24 Jun morning Sevan UTC+4 05:04 07:26 05:29 Amavasya 05:30 Amavasya Amavasya holds this sunrise and this one
Chaturdashi Amavasya Amavasya Pratipada Thu 23 Jun morning Fri 24 Jun morning Sevan UTC+4 05:04 07:26 05:29 Amavasya 05:30 Amavasya Amavasya holds this sunrise and this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Amavasya began at 05:04, before sunrise at 05:29, and ends at 07:26 Fri, after the next sunrise at 05:30 Fri. Both days read Amavasya: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

Why does New Delhi read Chaturdashi?

New Delhi reads Chaturdashi, Sevan reads Amavasya.

Chaturdashi Amavasya Amavasya Pratipada Thu 23 Jun morning Fri 24 Jun morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+4 06:34 05:04 08:56 07:26 05:24 Chaturdashi 05:24 Amavasya 05:29 Amavasya 05:30 Amavasya
Chaturdashi Amavasya Amavasya Pratipada Thu 23 Jun morning Fri 24 Jun morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+4 06:34 05:04 08:56 07:26 05:24 Chaturdashi 05:24 Amavasya 05:29 Amavasya 05:30 Amavasya
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:24, came before Chaturdashi ended at 06:34: this day reads Chaturdashi.

Sevan · UTC+4

Sunrise here, 05:29, came after Chaturdashi ended at 05:04: this day reads Amavasya.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 23 Jun? 04:18–04:54

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:18–04:54.

Sunset 20:34 Wed Sunrise 05:29 Thu time, not height Wed 22 Jun daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:34 Wed Sunrise 05:29 Thu time, not height Wed 22 Jun daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 22 Jun ran from sunset 20:34 Wed to sunrise 05:29, 8 h 55 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 35 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 23 Jun? 12:31–13:32

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:31–13:32.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 23 Jun? 10:31–11:31

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:31–11:31 and 16:33–17:33.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 23 Jun? 16:33–17:33

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:31–11:31 and 16:33–17:33.

Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:34 Sunrise 05:30 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:34 Sunrise 05:30 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 05:29 to 20:34, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 1 h 0 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:31–11:31 and 16:33–17:33.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 23 Jun?

05:29–07:22 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:34 Sunrise 05:30 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:34 Sunrise 05:30 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:29 to 20:34, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 53 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:34 to 05:30 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 7 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 23 Jun? 14:55–16:48

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 14:55–16:48.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 23 Jun? 05:29–07:22

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 05:29–07:22.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 23 Jun? 09:16–11:09

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 09:16–11:09.

Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:34 Sunrise 05:30 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:34 Sunrise 05:30 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 05:29 to 20:34, 15 h 5 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 53 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 23 Jun? 05:29

Day here: sunrise 05:29, sunset 20:34, 15 h 5 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 23 Jun? 20:34

Day here: sunrise 05:29, sunset 20:34, 15 h 5 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:34 Sunrise 05:30 Fri time, not height Moonset 19:45
Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:34 Sunrise 05:30 Fri time, not height Moonset 19:45
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 15 h 5 m and the night until the next sunrise 8 h 56 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 15 h 5 m and the night until the next sunrise 8 h 56 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 23 Jun? Mrigashira

At sunrise the Moon was at 56.5°: Mrigashira, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 56.5° next: Ardra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Mrigashira Moon 56.5° next: Ardra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mrigashira spans 53°20′–66°40′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 53°20′. It leaves at 02:06 Fri, for Ardra.

Which yoga is it on Thu 23 Jun? Ganda

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 124.8°: Ganda.

Sun 68.3° + Moon 56.5° = 124.8° Ganda 120°00′–133°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 68.3° + Moon 56.5° = 124.8° Ganda 120°00′–133°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 68.3° + 56.5° = 124.8°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 120°00′–133°20′ is the 10th, Ganda. It ends at 21:33, then Vriddhi.

Which karana is it on Thu 23 Jun? Chatushpada

At sunrise the lead was 348.2°: the first half of Amavasya, Chatushpada.

Sun New moon 0° 348.2° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Amavasya 348°–360° Chatushpada 348°–354° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 348.2° Moon's lead Amavasya 348°–360° Chatushpada 348°–354° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Amavasya is Chatushpada and the second Nagava. Chatushpada runs until 18:15, when the lead reaches 354°; Nagava until 07:26 Fri.

Which vara is Thu 23 Jun, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:29 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:34 Sunrise 05:30 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:34 Sunrise 05:30 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:29 to 05:30 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 23 Jun in (amanta)? Jyeshtha

This month began at the new moon of 25 May, with the Sun in Vrishabha: Jyeshtha.

1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishabha gives Jyeshtha. The Sun enters Mithuna on 14 Jun, inside the month. The next new moon, 24 Jun, finds it in Mithuna and begins Ashadha.

Which Hindu month is Thu 23 Jun in (purnimanta)? Ashadha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Ashadha.

Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha Jyeshtha Krishna Shukla Thu 23 Jun New moon 25 May Full moon 9 Jun New moon 24 Jun Full moon 8 Jul
Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha Jyeshtha Krishna Shukla Thu 23 Jun New moon 25 May Full moon 9 Jun New moon 24 Jun Full moon 8 Jul
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 24 Jun, with the Sun in Mithuna, begins Ashadha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Ashadha here, and Jyeshtha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Thu 23 Jun in? Vikram 2017 · Shaka 1882

Vikram Samvat 2017 began at the Chaitra new moon of 27 Mar 1960.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 27 Mar 1960 11:37 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 23 Jun Sun at 68.3°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 27 Mar 1960 11:37 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 23 Jun Sun at 68.3°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 27 Mar 1960, 11:37 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 85° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2017; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1882.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonset on Thu 23 Jun? 19:45

The Moon sets here at 19:45.

Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:34 Sunrise 05:30 Fri time, not height Moonset 19:45
Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:34 Sunrise 05:30 Fri time, not height Moonset 19:45
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon does not rise between this sunrise and the next.

The Moon sets at 19:45, in this day's daylight, and does not rise before the next sunrise.