tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sat 29 Aug 1959

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+4:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:23–08:02Kalabad
  • 08:02–09:41Shubhagood
  • 09:41–11:21Rogabad
  • 11:21–13:00Udvegabad
  • 13:00–14:40Charaneutral
  • 14:40–16:19Labhain Yamaganda
  • 16:19–17:58Amritagood
  • 17:58–19:38Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:38–20:59Labhagood
  • 20:59–22:19Udvegabad
  • 22:19–23:40Shubhagood
  • 23:40–01:01 SunAmritagood
  • 01:01–02:21 SunCharaneutral
  • 02:21–03:42 SunRogabad
  • 03:42–05:03 SunKalabad
  • 05:03–06:24 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 29 Aug: Brahma Muhurta, 04:57–05:40, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:23–08:02
  • Shubha, good, 08:02–09:41
  • Roga, bad, 09:41–11:21
  • Udvega, bad, 11:21–13:00
  • Chara, neutral, 13:00–14:40
  • Labha, good, 14:40–16:19
  • Amrita, good, 16:19–17:58
  • Kala, bad, 17:58–19:38
  • Labha, good, 19:38–20:59
  • Udvega, bad, 20:59–22:19
  • Shubha, good, 22:19–23:40
  • Amrita, good, 23:40–01:01 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 01:01–02:21 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 02:21–03:42 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:42–05:03 Sun
  • Labha, good, 05:03–06:24 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:23–08:02, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:23–07:16, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:16–08:09, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:41–11:21, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:34–13:27, good
  • Yamaganda, 14:40–16:19, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:58–05:41 Sun

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Sat 29 Aug? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 300.5°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 300.5° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 300.5° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:23 here. Dashami ended at 05:21, before it. Ekadashi ends at 06:41 Sun, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 18 Aug, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does Ekadashi hold two sunrises?

Ekadashi holds the sunrises of both Sat 29 and Sun 30 Aug here.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Sat 29 Aug morning Sun 30 Aug morning Sevan UTC+4 05:21 06:41 06:23 Ekadashi 06:24 Ekadashi Ekadashi holds this sunrise and this one
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Sat 29 Aug morning Sun 30 Aug morning Sevan UTC+4 05:21 06:41 06:23 Ekadashi 06:24 Ekadashi Ekadashi holds this sunrise and this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Ekadashi began at 05:21, before sunrise at 06:23, and ends at 06:41 Sun, after the next sunrise at 06:24 Sun. Both days read Ekadashi: it is a vriddhi tithi here.

Why does New Delhi read Dashami?

New Delhi reads Dashami, Sevan reads Ekadashi.

Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Sat 29 Aug morning Sun 30 Aug morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+4 06:51 05:21 08:11 06:41 05:57 Dashami 05:57 Ekadashi 06:23 Ekadashi 06:24 Ekadashi
Dashami Ekadashi Ekadashi Dwadashi Sat 29 Aug morning Sun 30 Aug morning New Delhi IST Sevan UTC+4 06:51 05:21 08:11 06:41 05:57 Dashami 05:57 Ekadashi 06:23 Ekadashi 06:24 Ekadashi
Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:57, came before Dashami ended at 06:51: this day reads Dashami.

Sevan · UTC+4

Sunrise here, 06:23, came after Dashami ended at 05:21: this day reads Ekadashi.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 29 Aug? 04:57–05:40

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:57–05:40.

Sunset 19:39 Fri Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height Fri 28 Aug daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:39 Fri Sunrise 06:23 Sat time, not height Fri 28 Aug daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 28 Aug ran from sunset 19:39 Fri to sunrise 06:23, 10 h 44 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 42 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 29 Aug? 12:34–13:27

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:34–13:27.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 29 Aug? 06:23–07:16

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:23–07:16 and 07:16–08:09.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 29 Aug? 07:16–08:09

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:23–07:16 and 07:16–08:09.

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:23 to 19:38, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 53 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:23–07:16 and 07:16–08:09.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 29 Aug?

06:23–08:02 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:23 to 19:38, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 39 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:38 to 06:24 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 20 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 29 Aug? 09:41–11:21

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:41–11:21.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 29 Aug? 14:40–16:19

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 14:40–16:19.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 29 Aug? 06:23–08:02

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:23–08:02.

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:23 to 19:38, 13 h 15 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 39 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 29 Aug? 06:23

Day here: sunrise 06:23, sunset 19:38, 13 h 15 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 29 Aug? 19:38

Day here: sunrise 06:23, sunset 19:38, 13 h 15 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height Moonset 16:19 Moonrise 02:35 Sun
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height Moonset 16:19 Moonrise 02:35 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 15 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 46 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 13 h 15 m and the night until the next sunrise 10 h 46 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 29 Aug? Ardra

At sunrise the Moon was at 72.2°: Ardra, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Ardra Moon 72.2° next: Punarvasu Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ardra Moon 72.2° next: Punarvasu Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ardra spans 66°40′–80°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 70°. It leaves at 21:37, for Punarvasu.

Which yoga is it on Sat 29 Aug? Siddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 203.9°: Siddhi.

Sun 131.7° + Moon 72.2° = 203.9° Siddhi 200°00′–213°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 131.7° + Moon 72.2° = 203.9° Siddhi 200°00′–213°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 131.7° + 72.2° = 203.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 200°00′–213°20′ is the 16th, Siddhi. It ends at 23:25, then Vyatipata.

Which karana is it on Sat 29 Aug? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 300.5°: the first half of Ekadashi, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 300.5° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 300.5° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Bava 300°–306° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava runs until 18:06, when the lead reaches 306°; Balava until 06:41 Sun.

Which vara is Sat 29 Aug, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:23 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:23 to 06:24 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 29 Aug in (amanta)? Shravana

This month began at the new moon of 4 Aug, with the Sun in Karka: Shravana.

1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Karka gives Shravana. The Sun enters Simha on 17 Aug, inside the month. The next new moon, 3 Sep, finds it in Simha and begins Bhadrapada.

Which Hindu month is Sat 29 Aug in (purnimanta)? Bhadrapada

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Bhadrapada.

Amanta Purnimanta Bhadrapada Shravana Krishna Shukla Sat 29 Aug New moon 4 Aug Full moon 18 Aug New moon 3 Sep Full moon 17 Sep
Amanta Purnimanta Bhadrapada Shravana Krishna Shukla Sat 29 Aug New moon 4 Aug Full moon 18 Aug New moon 3 Sep Full moon 17 Sep
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 3 Sep, with the Sun in Simha, begins Bhadrapada. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Bhadrapada here, and Shravana in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sat 29 Aug in? Vikram 2016 · Shaka 1881

Vikram Samvat 2016 began at the Chaitra new moon of 8 Apr 1959.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 8 Apr 1959 07:29 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 29 Aug Sun at 131.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 8 Apr 1959 07:29 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 29 Aug Sun at 131.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 8 Apr 1959, 07:29 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 137.4° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2016; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1881.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 29 Aug? 02:35 Sun

The Moon rises here at 02:35 Sun.

What time is moonset on Sat 29 Aug? 16:19

Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height Moonset 16:19 Moonrise 02:35 Sun
Sunrise 06:23 Sunset 19:38 Sunrise 06:24 Sun time, not height Moonset 16:19 Moonrise 02:35 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 16:19; it rises again at 02:35 Sun, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 16:19, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 02:35 Sun.