Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Mon 13 Jul 1959

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+4:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Ashtami

Shukla paksha · until 03:04 Tue

then Navami · until 00:53 Wed

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Shubh muhurat on Monday 13 July

Before sunrise, Mon 13 Jul
04:26–05:03Brahma Muhurta
From sunrise 05:39
05:39–07:31Amrita choghadiya
09:22–11:13Shubha choghadiya
13:05–13:35Abhijit Muhuratwithout Yamaganda
17:32–18:39Labha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
18:39–20:30Amrita choghadiya
After sunset 20:30
23:57–01:05 TueLabha choghadiya
02:14–03:23 TueShubha choghadiya
02:22–03:54 TueAmrit Kalamin Chitra
03:23–04:31 TueAmrita choghadiya
04:27–05:03 TueNext day's Brahma Muhurta

Open in TithikaKeep Sevan with your other places, each on its own sunrise, side by side.

Sunrise and sunset

04:26 05:39 20:30next sunrise 05:40 Tue

Panchang

Nakshatra Hasta until 09:34
then Chitra Yoga Shiva until 20:07
then Siddha Karana Vishti until 16:01
then Bava Weekday Somawara until 05:40 Tue Moonrise and moonset 13:11 00:42 Tue Month (amanta) Ashadha Month (purnimanta) Ashadha Samvat Vikram 2016 · Shaka 1881

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

05:39–07:31Amritagood
07:31–09:22Kalabad
09:22–11:13Shubhagood
11:13–13:05Rogabad
13:05–14:56Udvegabad
14:56–16:48Charaneutral
16:48–18:39Labhagood
18:39–20:30Amritagood

Choghadiya by night

20:30–21:39Charaneutral
21:39–22:48Rogabad
22:48–23:57Kalabad
23:57–01:05 TueLabhagood
01:05–02:14 TueUdvegabad
02:14–03:23 TueShubhagood
03:23–04:31 TueAmritagood
04:31–05:40 TueCharaneutral

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

Before sunrise, Mon 13 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 04:26–05:03, good
Amrita, good, 05:39–07:31
Kala, bad, 07:31–09:22
Shubha, good, 09:22–11:13
Roga, bad, 11:13–13:05
Udvega, bad, 13:05–14:56
Chara, neutral, 14:56–16:48
Labha, good, 16:48–18:39
Amrita, good, 18:39–20:30
Chara, neutral, 20:30–21:39
Roga, bad, 21:39–22:48
Kala, bad, 22:48–23:57
Labha, good, 23:57–01:05 Tue
Udvega, bad, 01:05–02:14 Tue
Shubha, good, 02:14–03:23 Tue
Amrita, good, 03:23–04:31 Tue
Chara, neutral, 04:31–05:40 Tue
Rahu Kaal, 07:31–09:22, bad
Yamaganda, 11:13–13:05, bad
Abhijit, 12:35–13:35, good
Dur Muhurtam, 13:35–14:34, bad
Gulikai Kalam, 14:56–16:48, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 16:33–17:32, bad
Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:27–05:03 Tue

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Mon 13 Jul? Shukla Ashtami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 84.4°: Shukla Ashtami.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 84°–96° is the 8th, Shukla Ashtami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:39 here. Saptami ended at 04:51, before it. Ashtami ends at 03:04 Tue, when the lead reaches 96°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 6 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Saptami?

New Delhi reads Saptami, Sevan reads Ashtami.

Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:31, came before Saptami ended at 06:21: this day reads Saptami. Ashtami ends at 04:34 Tue, before the next sunrise, so no day here reads Ashtami: it is kshaya.

Sevan · UTC+4

Sunrise here, 05:39, came after Saptami ended at 04:51: this day reads Ashtami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 13 Jul? 04:26–05:03

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:26–05:03.

Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Sunday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sun 12 Jul ran from sunset 20:31 Sun to sunrise 05:39, 9 h 8 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 36 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 13 Jul? 12:35–13:35

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:35–13:35.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 13 Jul? 13:35–14:34

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 13:35–14:34 and 16:33–17:32.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 13 Jul? 16:33–17:32

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 13:35–14:34 and 16:33–17:32.

Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 9, 12

Daylight here, 05:39 to 20:30, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 59 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 13:35–14:34 and 16:33–17:32.

Which choghadiya is good on Mon 13 Jul?

05:39–07:31 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:39 to 20:30, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 51 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:30 to 05:40 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 8 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 13 Jul? 07:31–09:22

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 07:31–09:22.

When is Yamagandam on Mon 13 Jul? 11:13–13:05

Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 11:13–13:05.

When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 13 Jul? 14:56–16:48

Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 14:56–16:48.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 4, Gulikai Kalam 6

Daylight here runs 05:39 to 20:30, 14 h 51 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 51 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Mon 13 Jul? 05:39

Day here: sunrise 05:39, sunset 20:30, 14 h 51 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Mon 13 Jul? 20:30

Day here: sunrise 05:39, sunset 20:30, 14 h 51 m of daylight.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 51 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 10 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Mon 13 Jul? Hasta

At sunrise the Moon was at 171.1°: Hasta, pada 4.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Hasta spans 160°00′–173°20′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 170°. It leaves at 09:34, for Chitra.

Which yoga is it on Mon 13 Jul? Shiva

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 257.7°: Shiva.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 86.6° + 171.1° = 257.7°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 253°20′–266°40′ is the 20th, Shiva. It ends at 20:07, then Siddha.

Which karana is it on Mon 13 Jul? Vishti

At sunrise the lead was 84.4°: the first half of Ashtami, Vishti.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ashtami is Vishti and the second Bava. Vishti runs until 16:01, when the lead reaches 90°; Bava until 03:04 Tue.

Which vara is Mon 13 Jul, and from when? Somawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:39 on Monday: Somawara.

One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:39 to 05:40 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.

Which Hindu month is Mon 13 Jul in (amanta)? Ashadha

This month began at the new moon of 6 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 16 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 4 Aug, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.

Which Hindu month is Mon 13 Jul in (purnimanta)? Ashadha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashadha.

Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 6 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna, began Ashadha. This Shukla paksha reads Ashadha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Mon 13 Jul in? Vikram 2016 · Shaka 1881

Vikram Samvat 2016 began at the Chaitra new moon of 8 Apr 1959.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 8 Apr 1959, 07:29 Wed. Since then the Sun has moved 92.3° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2016; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1881.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Mon 13 Jul? 13:11

The Moon rises here at 13:11.

What time is moonset on Mon 13 Jul? 00:42 Tue

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 13:11, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 00:42 Tue.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 13:11; it sets again at 00:42 Tue, so this day's moonset falls in its night.