tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Fri 18 Jul 1958

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+4

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+4:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:43–07:34Charaneutral
  • 07:34–09:24Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 09:24–11:15Amritagood
  • 11:15–13:05Kalabad
  • 13:05–14:56Shubhagood
  • 14:56–16:46Rogabad
  • 16:46–18:37Udvegabad
  • 18:37–20:27Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 20:27–21:37Rogabad
  • 21:37–22:47Kalabad
  • 22:47–23:56Labhagood
  • 23:56–01:06 SatUdvegabad
  • 01:06–02:15 SatShubhagood
  • 02:15–03:25 SatAmritagood
  • 03:25–04:35 SatCharaneutral
  • 04:35–05:44 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 18 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 04:29–05:06, good
  • Chara, neutral, 05:43–07:34
  • Labha, good, 07:34–09:24
  • Amrita, good, 09:24–11:15
  • Kala, bad, 11:15–13:05
  • Shubha, good, 13:05–14:56
  • Roga, bad, 14:56–16:46
  • Udvega, bad, 16:46–18:37
  • Chara, neutral, 18:37–20:27
  • Roga, bad, 20:27–21:37
  • Kala, bad, 21:37–22:47
  • Labha, good, 22:47–23:56
  • Udvega, bad, 23:56–01:06 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 01:06–02:15 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 02:15–03:25 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 03:25–04:35 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 04:35–05:44 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:34–09:24, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 08:40–09:39, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 11:15–13:05, bad
  • Abhijit, 12:36–13:35, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 13:35–14:34, bad
  • Yamaganda, 16:46–18:37, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:30–05:07 Sat

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Fri 18 Jul? Shukla Dwitiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 16.8°: Shukla Dwitiya.

Sun New moon 0° 16.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 16.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 12°–24° is the 2nd, Shukla Dwitiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:43 here. Pratipada ended at 20:53 Thu, before it. Dwitiya ends at 18:52, when the lead reaches 24°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 16 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 18 Jul? 04:29–05:06

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:29–05:06.

Sunset 20:28 Thu Sunrise 05:43 Fri time, not height Thu 17 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 20:28 Thu Sunrise 05:43 Fri time, not height Thu 17 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 17 Jul ran from sunset 20:28 Thu to sunrise 05:43, 9 h 15 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 18 Jul? 12:36–13:35

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 12:36–13:35.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 18 Jul? 08:40–09:39

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:40–09:39 and 13:35–14:34.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 18 Jul? 13:35–14:34

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 08:40–09:39 and 13:35–14:34.

Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:44 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:44 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 05:43 to 20:27, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 08:40–09:39 and 13:35–14:34.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 18 Jul?

05:43–07:34 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:44 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:44 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:43 to 20:27, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 50 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 20:27 to 05:44 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 9 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 18 Jul? 11:15–13:05

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 11:15–13:05.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 18 Jul? 16:46–18:37

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 16:46–18:37.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 18 Jul? 07:34–09:24

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 07:34–09:24.

Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:44 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:44 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 05:43 to 20:27, 14 h 44 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 50 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 18 Jul? 05:43

Day here: sunrise 05:43, sunset 20:27, 14 h 44 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 18 Jul? 20:27

Day here: sunrise 05:43, sunset 20:27, 14 h 44 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:44 Sat time, not height Moonset 21:17 Moonrise 07:31
Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:44 Sat time, not height Moonset 21:17 Moonrise 07:31
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 44 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 17 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 44 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 17 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 18 Jul? Ashlesha

At sunrise the Moon was at 108.5°: Ashlesha, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Ashlesha Moon 108.5° next: Magha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ashlesha Moon 108.5° next: Magha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ashlesha spans 106°40′–120°00′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 106°40′. It leaves at 01:20 Sat, for Magha.

Which yoga is it on Fri 18 Jul? Siddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 200.2°: Siddhi.

Sun 91.7° + Moon 108.5° = 200.2° Siddhi 200°00′–213°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 91.7° + Moon 108.5° = 200.2° Siddhi 200°00′–213°20′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 91.7° + 108.5° = 200.2°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 200°00′–213°20′ is the 16th, Siddhi. It ends at 02:45 Sat, then Vyatipata.

Which karana is it on Fri 18 Jul? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 16.8°: the first half of Dwitiya, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 16.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Balava 12°–18° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 16.8° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Dwitiya 12°–24° Balava 12°–18° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwitiya is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 07:54, when the lead reaches 18°; Kaulava until 18:52.

Which vara is Fri 18 Jul, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 05:43 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:44 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:44 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:43 to 05:44 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 18 Jul in (amanta)? Shravana (Adhik)

No sankranti between the new moons of 16 Jul and 15 Aug: Adhika Shravana.

1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
1 2 3 Simha 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon · dashed: the next sankranti, after the month

A month normally holds one sankranti, the Sun's entry into a new rashi. From 16 Jul 22:33 Wed to 15 Aug 07:33 Fri the Sun stayed in Karka, entering Simha at 16 Aug 20:17 Sat, after the new moon. A month with no sankranti is Adhika Shravana, before Shravana itself.

Which Hindu month is Fri 18 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana (Adhik)

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Shravana (Adhik).

Amanta Purnimanta Shravana (Adhik) Shravana (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Fri 18 Jul Full moon 1 Jul New moon 16 Jul Full moon 30 Jul New moon 15 Aug
Amanta Purnimanta Shravana (Adhik) Shravana (Adhik) Krishna Shukla Fri 18 Jul Full moon 1 Jul New moon 16 Jul Full moon 30 Jul New moon 15 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 16 Jul, with the Sun in Karka, began Shravana (Adhik). This Shukla paksha reads Shravana (Adhik) in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 18 Jul in? Vikram 2015 · Shaka 1880

Vikram Samvat 2015 began at the Chaitra new moon of 20 Mar 1958.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 1958 13:49 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 18 Jul Sun at 91.7°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 20 Mar 1958 13:49 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 18 Jul Sun at 91.7°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 20 Mar 1958, 13:49 Thu. Since then the Sun has moved 115.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2015; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1880.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 18 Jul? 07:31

The Moon rises here at 07:31.

What time is moonset on Fri 18 Jul? 21:17

Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:44 Sat time, not height Moonset 21:17 Moonrise 07:31
Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 20:27 Sunrise 05:44 Sat time, not height Moonset 21:17 Moonrise 07:31
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 07:31, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 21:17.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 07:31; it sets again at 21:17, so this day's moonset falls in its night.