tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sat 22 Mar 1952

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Ekadashi

Krishna paksha · until 09:28

then Dwadashi · until 06:47 Sun

Vrat

Papamochani Ekadashi

Parana time
05:59⁠–⁠06:47 Sun
Sun 23 Mar
Fast begins
06:00

Papamochani Ekadashi is on Sat 22 Mar: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya. Why Sat 22 Mar?

Papamochani Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Sunrise and sunset

04:26 06:00 18:13next sunrise 05:59 Sun

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 06:00–07:32Kalabad
  • 07:32–09:04Shubhagood
  • 09:04–10:35Rogabad
  • 10:35–12:07Udvegabad
  • 12:07–13:38Charaneutral
  • 13:38–15:10Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:10–16:42Amritagood
  • 16:42–18:13Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:13–19:42Labhagood
  • 19:42–21:10Udvegabad
  • 21:10–22:38Shubhagood
  • 22:38–00:06 SunAmritagood
  • 00:06–01:34 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:34–03:02 SunRogabad
  • 03:02–04:30 SunKalabad
  • 04:30–05:59 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 22 Mar: Brahma Muhurta, 04:26–05:13, good
  • Kala, bad, 06:00–07:32
  • Shubha, good, 07:32–09:04
  • Roga, bad, 09:04–10:35
  • Udvega, bad, 10:35–12:07
  • Chara, neutral, 12:07–13:38
  • Labha, good, 13:38–15:10
  • Amrita, good, 15:10–16:42
  • Kala, bad, 16:42–18:13
  • Labha, good, 18:13–19:42
  • Udvega, bad, 19:42–21:10
  • Shubha, good, 21:10–22:38
  • Amrita, good, 22:38–00:06 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:06–01:34 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:34–03:02 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:02–04:30 Sun
  • Labha, good, 04:30–05:59 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:00–07:32, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:00–06:49, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 06:49–07:38, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:04–10:35, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:42–12:31, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:38–15:10, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:25–05:12 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Papamochani Ekadashi on Sat 22 Mar in Sevan?

Papamochani Ekadashi is on Sat 22 Mar: Ekadashi holds that sunrise and all of its arunodaya.

Dashami 06:02 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 Fri 21 Mar Arunodaya 04:26–06:02
Dashami 06:02 03:00 05:00 07:00 Fri 21 Mar Arunodaya 04:26–06:02
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+3). Band: the tithi. Box: Arunodaya. Light strip: day; dark strip: night. Sun: sunrise.

Smartas test Ekadashi at sunrise: it holds sunrise on Sat 22 Mar only, at 06:00: Sat 22 Mar. Vaishnavas test arunodaya: Dashami ended at 12:04 Fri, before it (04:24–06:00).

Papamochani Ekadashi: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Sat 22 Mar? Krishna Ekadashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 310°: Krishna Ekadashi.

Sun New moon 0° 310.0° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 310.0° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 300°–312° is the 26th, Krishna Ekadashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 06:00 here. Dashami ended at 12:04 Fri, before it. Ekadashi ends at 09:28, when the lead reaches 312°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 11 Mar, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 22 Mar? 04:26–05:13

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:26–05:13.

Sunset 18:12 Fri Sunrise 06:00 Sat time, not height Fri 21 Mar daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:12 Fri Sunrise 06:00 Sat time, not height Fri 21 Mar daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 21 Mar ran from sunset 18:12 Fri to sunrise 06:00, 11 h 48 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 22 Mar? 11:42–12:31

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:42–12:31.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 22 Mar? 06:00–06:49

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:00–06:49 and 06:49–07:38.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 22 Mar? 06:49–07:38

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 06:00–06:49 and 06:49–07:38.

Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 06:00 to 18:13, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 06:00–06:49 and 06:49–07:38.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 22 Mar?

06:00–07:32 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 06:00 to 18:13, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 31 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:13 to 05:59 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 28 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 22 Mar? 09:04–10:35

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:04–10:35.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 22 Mar? 13:38–15:10

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:38–15:10.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 22 Mar? 06:00–07:32

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 06:00–07:32.

Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 06:00 to 18:13, 12 h 13 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 31 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 22 Mar? 06:00

Day here: sunrise 06:00, sunset 18:13, 12 h 13 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 22 Mar? 18:13

Day here: sunrise 06:00, sunset 18:13, 12 h 13 m of daylight.

Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:15 Moonrise 04:36 Sun
Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:15 Moonrise 04:36 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 13 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 46 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 13 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 46 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 22 Mar? Shravana

At sunrise the Moon was at 288.3°: Shravana, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 288.3° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Shravana Moon 288.3° next: Dhanishtha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Shravana spans 280°00′–293°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 286°40′. It leaves at 14:21, for Dhanishtha.

Which yoga is it on Sat 22 Mar? Shiva

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 626.5°, one turn and 266.5°: Shiva.

Sun 338.2° + Moon 288.3° = 626.5° one turn + 266.5° Shiva 253°20′–266°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 338.2° + Moon 288.3° = 626.5° one turn + 266.5° Shiva 253°20′–266°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 338.2° + 288.3° = 626.5°, one full turn and 266.5°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 253°20′–266°40′ is the 20th, Shiva. It ends at 06:12, then Siddha.

Which karana is it on Sat 22 Mar? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 310°: the second half of Ekadashi, Balava.

Sun New moon 0° 310.0° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Ekadashi 300°–312° Balava 306°–312° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 310.0° Moon's lead Ekadashi 300°–312° Balava 306°–312° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Ekadashi is Bava and the second Balava. Bava ended at 22:47 Fri, when the lead reached 306°; Balava runs until 09:28.

Which vara is Sat 22 Mar, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 06:00 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 06:00 to 05:59 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 22 Mar in (amanta)? Phalguna

This month began at the new moon of 25 Feb, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 13 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 25 Mar, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.

Which Hindu month is Sat 22 Mar in (purnimanta)? Chaitra

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Chaitra.

Amanta Chaitra Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Sat 22 Mar New moon 25 Feb Full moon 11 Mar New moon 25 Mar Full moon 10 Apr
Amanta Purnimanta Chaitra Phalguna Krishna Shukla Sat 22 Mar New moon 25 Feb Full moon 11 Mar New moon 25 Mar Full moon 10 Apr
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 25 Mar, with the Sun in Meena, begins Chaitra. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Chaitra here, and Phalguna in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sat 22 Mar in? Vikram 2008 · Shaka 1873

Vikram Samvat 2008 began at the Chaitra new moon of 6 Apr 1951.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 6 Apr 1951 13:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 22 Mar Sun at 338.2°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 6 Apr 1951 13:51 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 22 Mar Sun at 338.2°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 6 Apr 1951, 13:51 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 345.5° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2008; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1873.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Sat 22 Mar? 04:36 Sun

The Moon rises here at 04:36 Sun.

What time is moonset on Sat 22 Mar? 14:15

Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:15 Moonrise 04:36 Sun
Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 18:13 Sunrise 05:59 Sun time, not height Moonset 14:15 Moonrise 04:36 Sun
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 14:15; it rises again at 04:36 Sun, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 14:15, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 04:36 Sun.