Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Mon 10 May 1948

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Dwitiya

Shukla paksha · until 03:20 Tue

then Tritiya · until 01:41 Wed

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Shubh muhurat on Monday 10 May

Before sunrise, Mon 10 May
03:30–04:09Brahma Muhurta
From sunrise 04:48
04:48–06:35Amrita choghadiya
05:29–06:35Amrit Kalamwithout Rahu Kaal · in Krittika
08:22–10:09Shubha choghadiya
11:56–12:25Abhijit Muhuratwithout Yamaganda
16:13–17:17Labha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
17:17–19:04Amrita choghadiya
After sunset 19:04
22:43–23:56Labha choghadiya
01:09–02:21 TueShubha choghadiya
02:21–03:34 TueAmrita choghadiya
04:08–05:41 TueAmrit Kalamin Rohini
03:29–04:08 TueNext day's Brahma Muhurta

Open in TithikaKeep Sevan with your other places, each on its own sunrise, side by side.

Sunrise and sunset

03:30 04:48 19:04next sunrise 04:47 Tue

Panchang

Nakshatra Krittika until 07:52
then Rohini Yoga Shobhana until 08:28
then Atiganda Karana Balava until 16:02
then Kaulava Weekday Somawara until 04:47 Tue Moonrise and moonset 05:25 20:50 Month (amanta) Vaishakha Month (purnimanta) Vaishakha Samvat Vikram 2005 · Shaka 1870

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

04:48–06:35Amritagood
06:35–08:22Kalabad
08:22–10:09Shubhagood
10:09–11:56Rogabad
11:56–13:43Udvegabad
13:43–15:30Charaneutral
15:30–17:17Labhagood
17:17–19:04Amritagood

Choghadiya by night

19:04–20:17Charaneutral
20:17–21:30Rogabad
21:30–22:43Kalabad
22:43–23:56Labhagood
23:56–01:09 TueUdvegabad
01:09–02:21 TueShubhagood
02:21–03:34 TueAmritagood
03:34–04:47 TueCharaneutral

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

Before sunrise, Mon 10 May: Brahma Muhurta, 03:30–04:09, good
Amrita, good, 04:48–06:35
Kala, bad, 06:35–08:22
Shubha, good, 08:22–10:09
Roga, bad, 10:09–11:56
Udvega, bad, 11:56–13:43
Chara, neutral, 13:43–15:30
Labha, good, 15:30–17:17
Amrita, good, 17:17–19:04
Chara, neutral, 19:04–20:17
Roga, bad, 20:17–21:30
Kala, bad, 21:30–22:43
Labha, good, 22:43–23:56
Udvega, bad, 23:56–01:09 Tue
Shubha, good, 01:09–02:21 Tue
Amrita, good, 02:21–03:34 Tue
Chara, neutral, 03:34–04:47 Tue
Rahu Kaal, 06:35–08:22, bad
Yamaganda, 10:09–11:56, bad
Abhijit, 11:28–12:25, good
Dur Muhurtam, 12:25–13:22, bad
Gulikai Kalam, 13:43–15:30, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 15:16–16:13, bad
Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 03:29–04:08 Tue

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Mon 10 May? Shukla Dwitiya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 12.1°: Shukla Dwitiya.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 12°–24° is the 2nd, Shukla Dwitiya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 04:48 here. Pratipada ended at 04:38, before it. Dwitiya ends at 03:20 Tue, when the lead reaches 24°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 9 May, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Pratipada?

New Delhi reads Pratipada, Sevan reads Dwitiya.

Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:33, came before Pratipada ended at 07:08: this day reads Pratipada.

Sevan · UTC+3

Sunrise here, 04:48, came after Pratipada ended at 04:38: this day reads Dwitiya.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Mon 10 May? 03:30–04:09

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 03:30–04:09.

Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Sunday's daylight dimmed

The night of Sun 9 May ran from sunset 19:03 Sun to sunrise 04:48, 9 h 45 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 39 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Mon 10 May? 11:28–12:25

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:28–12:25.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 10 May? 12:25–13:22

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:25–13:22 and 15:16–16:13.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Mon 10 May? 15:16–16:13

Dur Muhurtam is the 9th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 12:25–13:22 and 15:16–16:13.

Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 9, 12

Daylight here, 04:48 to 19:04, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 57 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Monday is the 9th and 12th, 12:25–13:22 and 15:16–16:13.

Which choghadiya is good on Mon 10 May?

04:48–06:35 is Amrita, ruled by Chandra (the Moon), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight, counted good.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 04:48 to 19:04, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 47 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:04 to 04:47 Tue, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 12 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Mon 10 May? 06:35–08:22

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 06:35–08:22.

When is Yamagandam on Mon 10 May? 10:09–11:56

Yamaganda is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 10:09–11:56.

When is Gulika Kalam on Mon 10 May? 13:43–15:30

Gulikai Kalam is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Monday's daylight: 13:43–15:30.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 4, Gulikai Kalam 6

Daylight here runs 04:48 to 19:04, 14 h 16 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 47 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Monday Rahu Kaal is the 2nd part, Yamaganda the 4th and Gulikai Kalam the 6th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Mon 10 May? 04:48

Day here: sunrise 04:48, sunset 19:04, 14 h 16 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Mon 10 May? 19:04

Day here: sunrise 04:48, sunset 19:04, 14 h 16 m of daylight.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 16 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 43 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Mon 10 May? Krittika

At sunrise the Moon was at 38.3°: Krittika, pada 4.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Krittika spans 26°40′–40°00′; the Moon entered its pada 4 at 36°40′. It leaves at 07:52, for Rohini.

Which yoga is it on Mon 10 May? Shobhana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 64.5°: Shobhana.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 26.2° + 38.3° = 64.5°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 53°20′–66°40′ is the 5th, Shobhana. It ends at 08:28, then Atiganda.

Which karana is it on Mon 10 May? Balava

At sunrise the lead was 12.1°: the first half of Dwitiya, Balava.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Dwitiya is Balava and the second Kaulava. Balava runs until 16:02, when the lead reaches 18°; Kaulava until 03:20 Tue.

Which vara is Mon 10 May, and from when? Somawara

This day began at sunrise, 04:48 on Monday: Somawara.

One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 04:48 to 04:47 Tue, so the hours after midnight still belong to Somawara.

Which Hindu month is Mon 10 May in (amanta)? Vaishakha

This month began at the new moon of 9 May, with the Sun in Mesha: Vaishakha.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mesha gives Vaishakha. The Sun enters Vrishabha on 14 May, inside the month. The next new moon, 7 Jun, finds it in Vrishabha and begins Jyeshtha.

Which Hindu month is Mon 10 May in (purnimanta)? Vaishakha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Vaishakha.

Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 9 May, with the Sun in Mesha, began Vaishakha. This Shukla paksha reads Vaishakha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Mon 10 May in? Vikram 2005 · Shaka 1870

Vikram Samvat 2005 began at the Chaitra new moon of 9 Apr 1948.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 9 Apr 1948, 16:16 Fri. Since then the Sun has moved 29.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2005; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1870.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Mon 10 May? 05:25

The Moon rises here at 05:25.

What time is moonset on Mon 10 May? 20:50

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 05:25, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 20:50.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 05:25; it sets again at 20:50, so this day's moonset falls in its night.