tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Thu 25 Mar 1948

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 05:55–07:28Shubhain Yamaganda
  • 07:28–09:01Rogabad
  • 09:01–10:33Udvegabad
  • 10:33–12:06Charaneutral
  • 12:06–13:39Labhagood
  • 13:39–15:11Amritain Rahu Kaal
  • 15:11–16:44Kalabad
  • 16:44–18:17Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

  • 18:17–19:44Amritagood
  • 19:44–21:11Charaneutral
  • 21:11–22:38Rogabad
  • 22:38–00:05 FriKalabad
  • 00:05–01:32 FriLabhagood
  • 01:32–02:59 FriUdvegabad
  • 02:59–04:27 FriShubhagood
  • 04:27–05:54 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Thu 25 Mar: Brahma Muhurta, 04:22–05:09, good
  • Shubha, good, 05:55–07:28
  • Roga, bad, 07:28–09:01
  • Udvega, bad, 09:01–10:33
  • Chara, neutral, 10:33–12:06
  • Labha, good, 12:06–13:39
  • Amrita, good, 13:39–15:11
  • Kala, bad, 15:11–16:44
  • Shubha, good, 16:44–18:17
  • Amrita, good, 18:17–19:44
  • Chara, neutral, 19:44–21:11
  • Roga, bad, 21:11–22:38
  • Kala, bad, 22:38–00:05 Fri
  • Labha, good, 00:05–01:32 Fri
  • Udvega, bad, 01:32–02:59 Fri
  • Shubha, good, 02:59–04:27 Fri
  • Amrita, good, 04:27–05:54 Fri
  • Yamaganda, 05:55–07:28, bad
  • Gulikai Kalam, 09:01–10:33, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 10:02–10:52, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:41–12:31, good
  • Rahu Kaal, 13:39–15:11, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 14:59–15:48, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:21–05:07 Fri

How each value is worked out

Why is Holi on Thu 25 Mar in Sevan?

Holi is on Thu 25 Mar: Pratipada holds no sunrise, and is kept on the day it is current.

Purnima 06:10 03:00 04:00 05:00 07:00 Thu 25 Mar Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 05:55 Pratipada from 06:10
Purnima 06:10 03:00 04:00 05:00 Thu 25 Mar Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 05:55 Pratipada from 06:10
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+3). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Holi follows the tithi at sunrise. Pratipada begins at 06:10 on Thu 25 Mar, after that sunrise, and ends at 03:22 on Fri 26 Mar, before the next: it holds no sunrise. A tithi that holds no sunrise is kept on the day it is current: Thu 25 Mar.

Holi: every date in Sevan

Why is Purnima on Thu 25 Mar in Sevan?

Purnima is on Thu 25 Mar: Purnima holds sunrise that day.

Chaturdashi 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Wed 24 Mar Sunrise 05:57
Chaturdashi 04:00 05:00 06:00 07:00 Wed 24 Mar Sunrise 05:57
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+3). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Purnima follows the tithi at sunrise. Purnima runs from 09:18 on Wed 24 Mar to 06:10 on Thu 25 Mar, so it holds sunrise only on Thu 25 Mar, at 05:55. No text giving Purnima’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Purnima: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Thu 25 Mar? Shukla Purnima

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 179.9°: Shukla Purnima.

Sun New moon 0° 179.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 179.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 168°–180° is the 15th, Shukla Purnima. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:55 here. Chaturdashi ended at 09:18 Wed, before it. Purnima ends at 06:10, when the lead reaches 180°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 11 Mar, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why is Pratipada skipped here?

Pratipada began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Pratipada.

Purnima Pratipada Pratipada Dwitiya Thu 25 Mar morning Fri 26 Mar morning Sevan UTC+3 06:10 03:22 05:55 Purnima 05:54 Dwitiya Pratipada begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Purnima Pratipada Pratipada Dwitiya Thu 25 Mar morning Fri 26 Mar morning Sevan UTC+3 06:10 03:22 05:55 Purnima 05:54 Dwitiya Pratipada begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Pratipada began at 06:10 and ended at 03:22 Fri, between the sunrises of 05:55 and 05:54 Fri. Thursday reads Purnima and Friday reads Dwitiya: Pratipada is a kshaya tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 25 Mar? 04:22–05:09

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:22–05:09.

Sunset 18:15 Wed Sunrise 05:55 Thu time, not height Wed 24 Mar daylight 14 1
Sunset 18:15 Wed Sunrise 05:55 Thu time, not height Wed 24 Mar daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 24 Mar ran from sunset 18:15 Wed to sunrise 05:55, 11 h 40 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 46 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 25 Mar? 11:41–12:31

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:41–12:31.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 25 Mar? 10:02–10:52

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:02–10:52 and 14:59–15:48.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 25 Mar? 14:59–15:48

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 10:02–10:52 and 14:59–15:48.

Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:54 Fri time, not height 8 6 12 1
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:54 Fri time, not height 8 6 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 05:55 to 18:17, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 49 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 10:02–10:52 and 14:59–15:48.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 25 Mar?

05:55–07:28 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:54 Fri time, not height Shubha
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:54 Fri time, not height Shubha
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:55 to 18:17, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 32 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 18:17 to 05:54 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 27 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 25 Mar? 13:39–15:11

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 13:39–15:11.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 25 Mar? 05:55–07:28

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 05:55–07:28.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 25 Mar? 09:01–10:33

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 09:01–10:33.

Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:54 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:54 Fri time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 05:55 to 18:17, 12 h 22 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 32 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 25 Mar? 05:55

Day here: sunrise 05:55, sunset 18:17, 12 h 22 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 25 Mar? 18:17

Day here: sunrise 05:55, sunset 18:17, 12 h 22 m of daylight.

Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:54 Fri time, not height Moonset 06:15 Moonrise 18:45
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:54 Fri time, not height Moonset 06:15 Moonrise 18:45
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 22 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 37 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 22 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 37 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 25 Mar? Hasta

At sunrise the Moon was at 161.1°: Hasta, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 161.1° next: Chitra Earth
Moon Sun 0° Hasta Moon 161.1° next: Chitra Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Hasta spans 160°00′–173°20′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 160°. It leaves at 02:02 Fri, for Chitra.

Which yoga is it on Thu 25 Mar? Vriddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 502.3°, one turn and 142.3°: Vriddhi.

Sun 341.2° + Moon 161.1° = 502.3° one turn + 142.3° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 341.2° + Moon 161.1° = 502.3° one turn + 142.3° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 341.2° + 161.1° = 502.3°, one full turn and 142.3°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 133°20′–146°40′ is the 11th, Vriddhi. It ends at 12:32, then Dhruva.

Which karana is it on Thu 25 Mar? Bava

At sunrise the lead was 179.9°: the second half of Purnima, Bava.

Sun New moon 0° 179.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Bava 174°–180° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 179.9° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Purnima 168°–180° Bava 174°–180° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Purnima is Vishti and the second Bava. Vishti ended at 19:42 Wed, when the lead reached 174°; Bava runs until 06:10.

Which vara is Thu 25 Mar, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:55 on Thursday: Guruwara.

Guruwara Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:54 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
Guruwara Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:54 Fri time, not height 00:00 Fri still Guruwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:55 to 05:54 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 25 Mar in (amanta)? Phalguna

This month began at the new moon of 11 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha: Phalguna.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Kumbha Meena 0° Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kumbha gives Phalguna. The Sun enters Meena on 13 Mar, inside the month. The next new moon, 9 Apr, finds it in Meena and begins Chaitra.

Which Hindu month is Thu 25 Mar in (purnimanta)? Phalguna

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Phalguna.

Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Thu 25 Mar Full moon 24 Feb New moon 11 Mar Full moon 25 Mar New moon 9 Apr
Amanta Phalguna Purnimanta Phalguna Krishna Shukla Thu 25 Mar Full moon 24 Feb New moon 11 Mar Full moon 25 Mar New moon 9 Apr
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 11 Mar, with the Sun in Kumbha, began Phalguna. This Shukla paksha reads Phalguna in both counts.

Which samvat year is Thu 25 Mar in? Vikram 2004 · Shaka 1869

Vikram Samvat 2004 began at the Chaitra new moon of 22 Mar 1947.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 22 Mar 1947 19:34 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 25 Mar Sun at 341.2°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 22 Mar 1947 19:34 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Thu 25 Mar Sun at 341.2°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 22 Mar 1947, 19:34 Sat. Since then the Sun has moved 363.1° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2004; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1869.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 25 Mar? 18:45

The Moon rises here at 18:45.

What time is moonset on Thu 25 Mar? 06:15

Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:54 Fri time, not height Moonset 06:15 Moonrise 18:45
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 18:17 Sunrise 05:54 Fri time, not height Moonset 06:15 Moonrise 18:45
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 06:15; it rises again at 18:45, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 06:15, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 18:45.