tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sat 29 Jun 1946

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 04:31–06:24Kalabad
  • 06:24–08:17Shubhagood
  • 08:17–10:10Rogabad
  • 10:10–12:03Udvegabad
  • 12:03–13:55Charaneutral
  • 13:55–15:48Labhain Yamaganda
  • 15:48–17:41Amritagood
  • 17:41–19:34Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:34–20:41Labhagood
  • 20:41–21:48Udvegabad
  • 21:48–22:56Shubhagood
  • 22:56–00:03 SunAmritagood
  • 00:03–01:10 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:10–02:17 SunRogabad
  • 02:17–03:24 SunKalabad
  • 03:24–04:32 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 29 Jun: Brahma Muhurta, 03:20–03:55, good
  • Kala, bad, 04:31–06:24
  • Shubha, good, 06:24–08:17
  • Roga, bad, 08:17–10:10
  • Udvega, bad, 10:10–12:03
  • Chara, neutral, 12:03–13:55
  • Labha, good, 13:55–15:48
  • Amrita, good, 15:48–17:41
  • Kala, bad, 17:41–19:34
  • Labha, good, 19:34–20:41
  • Udvega, bad, 20:41–21:48
  • Shubha, good, 21:48–22:56
  • Amrita, good, 22:56–00:03 Sun
  • Chara, neutral, 00:03–01:10 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:10–02:17 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 02:17–03:24 Sun
  • Labha, good, 03:24–04:32 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 04:31–06:24, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 04:31–05:31, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 05:31–06:32, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 08:17–10:10, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:33–12:33, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:55–15:48, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 03:20–03:56 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Amavasya on Sat 29 Jun in Sevan?

Amavasya is on Sat 29 Jun: Amavasya holds sunrise that day.

Chaturdashi 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 Fri 28 Jun Sunrise 04:31
Chaturdashi 03:00 04:00 05:00 06:00 Fri 28 Jun Sunrise 04:31
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+3). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Amavasya follows the tithi at sunrise. Amavasya runs from 10:34 on Fri 28 Jun to 07:05 on Sat 29 Jun, so it holds sunrise only on Sat 29 Jun, at 04:31. No text giving Amavasya’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Amavasya: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Sat 29 Jun? Krishna Amavasya

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 358.5°: Krishna Amavasya.

Sun New moon 0° 358.5° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Amavasya 348°–360° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 358.5° Moon's lead Amavasya 348°–360° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 348°–360° is the 30th, Krishna Amavasya. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 04:31 here. Chaturdashi ended at 10:34 Fri, before it. Amavasya ends at 07:05, when the lead reaches 360°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 14 Jun, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why is Pratipada skipped here?

Pratipada began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Pratipada.

Amavasya Pratipada Pratipada Dwitiya Sat 29 Jun morning Sun 30 Jun morning Sevan UTC+3 07:05 03:48 04:31 Amavasya 04:32 Dwitiya Pratipada begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Amavasya Pratipada Pratipada Dwitiya Sat 29 Jun morning Sun 30 Jun morning Sevan UTC+3 07:05 03:48 04:31 Amavasya 04:32 Dwitiya Pratipada begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Pratipada began at 07:05 and ended at 03:48 Sun, between the sunrises of 04:31 and 04:32 Sun. Saturday reads Amavasya and Sunday reads Dwitiya: Pratipada is a kshaya tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 29 Jun? 03:20–03:55

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 03:20–03:55.

Sunset 19:34 Fri Sunrise 04:31 Sat time, not height Fri 28 Jun daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:34 Fri Sunrise 04:31 Sat time, not height Fri 28 Jun daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 28 Jun ran from sunset 19:34 Fri to sunrise 04:31, 8 h 57 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 35 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 29 Jun? 11:33–12:33

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:33–12:33.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 29 Jun? 04:31–05:31

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 04:31–05:31 and 05:31–06:32.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 29 Jun? 05:31–06:32

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 04:31–05:31 and 05:31–06:32.

Sunrise 04:31 Sunset 19:34 Sunrise 04:32 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 04:31 Sunset 19:34 Sunrise 04:32 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 04:31 to 19:34, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 1 h 0 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 04:31–05:31 and 05:31–06:32.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 29 Jun?

04:31–06:24 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 04:31 Sunset 19:34 Sunrise 04:32 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 04:31 Sunset 19:34 Sunrise 04:32 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 04:31 to 19:34, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 52 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:34 to 04:32 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 7 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 29 Jun? 08:17–10:10

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 08:17–10:10.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 29 Jun? 13:55–15:48

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:55–15:48.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 29 Jun? 04:31–06:24

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 04:31–06:24.

Sunrise 04:31 Sunset 19:34 Sunrise 04:32 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 04:31 Sunset 19:34 Sunrise 04:32 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 04:31 to 19:34, 15 h 3 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 52 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 29 Jun? 04:31

Day here: sunrise 04:31, sunset 19:34, 15 h 3 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 29 Jun? 19:34

Day here: sunrise 04:31, sunset 19:34, 15 h 3 m of daylight.

Sunrise 04:31 Sunset 19:34 Sunrise 04:32 Sun time, not height Moonset 20:08
Sunrise 04:31 Sunset 19:34 Sunrise 04:32 Sun time, not height Moonset 20:08
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 15 h 3 m and the night until the next sunrise 8 h 58 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 15 h 3 m and the night until the next sunrise 8 h 58 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 29 Jun? Ardra

At sunrise the Moon was at 72.1°: Ardra, pada 2.

Moon Sun 0° Ardra Moon 72.1° next: Punarvasu Earth
Moon Sun 0° Ardra Moon 72.1° next: Punarvasu Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Ardra spans 66°40′–80°00′; the Moon entered its pada 2 at 70°. It leaves at 17:13, for Punarvasu.

Which yoga is it on Sat 29 Jun? Vriddhi

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 145.7°: Vriddhi.

Sun 73.6° + Moon 72.1° = 145.7° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 73.6° + Moon 72.1° = 145.7° Vriddhi 133°20′–146°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 73.6° + 72.1° = 145.7°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 133°20′–146°40′ is the 11th, Vriddhi. It ends at 05:58, then Dhruva.

Which karana is it on Sat 29 Jun? Nagava

At sunrise the lead was 358.5°: the second half of Amavasya, Nagava.

Sun New moon 0° 358.5° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Amavasya 348°–360° Nagava 354°–360° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 358.5° Moon's lead Amavasya 348°–360° Nagava 354°–360° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Amavasya is Chatushpada and the second Nagava. Chatushpada ended at 20:49 Fri, when the lead reached 354°; Nagava runs until 07:05.

Which vara is Sat 29 Jun, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 04:31 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 04:31 Sunset 19:34 Sunrise 04:32 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 04:31 Sunset 19:34 Sunrise 04:32 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 04:31 to 04:32 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 29 Jun in (amanta)? Jyeshtha

This month began at the new moon of 30 May, with the Sun in Vrishabha: Jyeshtha.

1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
1 Vrishabha 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishabha gives Jyeshtha. The Sun enters Mithuna on 14 Jun, inside the month. The next new moon, 29 Jun, finds it in Mithuna and begins Ashadha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 29 Jun in (purnimanta)? Ashadha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Ashadha.

Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha Jyeshtha Krishna Shukla Sat 29 Jun New moon 30 May Full moon 14 Jun New moon 29 Jun Full moon 14 Jul
Amanta Purnimanta Ashadha Jyeshtha Krishna Shukla Sat 29 Jun New moon 30 May Full moon 14 Jun New moon 29 Jun Full moon 14 Jul
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 29 Jun, with the Sun in Mithuna, begins Ashadha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Ashadha here, and Jyeshtha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sat 29 Jun in? Vikram 2003 · Shaka 1868

Vikram Samvat 2003 began at the Chaitra new moon of 2 Apr 1946.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 2 Apr 1946 07:37 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 29 Jun Sun at 73.6°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 2 Apr 1946 07:37 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 29 Jun Sun at 73.6°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 2 Apr 1946, 07:37 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 84.9° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 2003; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1868.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonset on Sat 29 Jun? 20:08

The Moon sets here at 20:08.

Sunrise 04:31 Sunset 19:34 Sunrise 04:32 Sun time, not height Moonset 20:08
Sunrise 04:31 Sunset 19:34 Sunrise 04:32 Sun time, not height Moonset 20:08
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon does not rise between this sunrise and the next.

The Moon sets at 20:08, in this day's night, and does not rise before the next sunrise.