tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Sat 16 Dec 1933

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 07:16–08:26Kalabad
  • 08:26–09:36Shubhagood
  • 09:36–10:45Rogabad
  • 10:45–11:55Udvegabad
  • 11:55–13:05Charaneutral
  • 13:05–14:14Labhain Yamaganda
  • 14:14–15:24Amritagood
  • 15:24–16:34Kalabad

Choghadiya by night

  • 16:34–18:24Labhagood
  • 18:24–20:15Udvegabad
  • 20:15–22:05Shubhagood
  • 22:05–23:55Amritagood
  • 23:55–01:46 SunCharaneutral
  • 01:46–03:36 SunRogabad
  • 03:36–05:26 SunKalabad
  • 05:26–07:17 SunLabhagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Sat 16 Dec: Brahma Muhurta, 05:18–06:17, good
  • Kala, bad, 07:16–08:26
  • Shubha, good, 08:26–09:36
  • Roga, bad, 09:36–10:45
  • Udvega, bad, 10:45–11:55
  • Chara, neutral, 11:55–13:05
  • Labha, good, 13:05–14:14
  • Amrita, good, 14:14–15:24
  • Kala, bad, 15:24–16:34
  • Labha, good, 16:34–18:24
  • Udvega, bad, 18:24–20:15
  • Shubha, good, 20:15–22:05
  • Amrita, good, 22:05–23:55
  • Chara, neutral, 23:55–01:46 Sun
  • Roga, bad, 01:46–03:36 Sun
  • Kala, bad, 03:36–05:26 Sun
  • Labha, good, 05:26–07:17 Sun
  • Gulikai Kalam, 07:16–08:26, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:16–07:53, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:53–08:31, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 09:36–10:45, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:36–12:14, good
  • Yamaganda, 13:05–14:14, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 05:19–06:18 Sun

How each value is worked out

Why is Amavasya on Sat 16 Dec in Sevan?

Amavasya is on Sat 16 Dec: Amavasya holds no sunrise, and is kept on the day it is current.

Chaturdashi 09:40 05:00 06:00 07:00 08:00 09:00 Sat 16 Dec Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 07:16 Amavasya from 09:40
Chaturdashi 09:40 05:00 07:00 Sat 16 Dec Smarta · Vaishnava Sunrise 07:16 Amavasya from 09:40
One row per day, on one clock (UTC+3). Band: the tithi. Line: Sunrise. Light strip: day; dark strip: night.

Amavasya follows the tithi at sunrise. Amavasya begins at 09:40 on Sat 16 Dec, after that sunrise, and ends at 05:52 on Sun 17 Dec, before the next: it holds no sunrise. A tithi that holds no sunrise is kept on the day it is current: Sat 16 Dec. No text giving Amavasya’s time was found; sunrise is Tithika’s convention.

Amavasya: every date in Sevan

Which tithi is on Sat 16 Dec? Krishna Chaturdashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 346.6°: Krishna Chaturdashi.

Sun New moon 0° 346.6° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Chaturdashi 336°–348° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 346.6° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 336°–348° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 336°–348° is the 29th, Krishna Chaturdashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 07:16 here. Trayodashi ended at 13:13 Fri, before it. Chaturdashi ends at 09:40, when the lead reaches 348°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 2 Dec, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why is Amavasya skipped here?

Amavasya began after one sunrise and ended before the next, so no day here reads Amavasya.

Chaturdashi Amavasya Amavasya Pratipada Sat 16 Dec morning Sun 17 Dec morning Sevan UTC+3 09:40 05:52 07:16 Chaturdashi 07:17 Pratipada Amavasya begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Chaturdashi Amavasya Amavasya Pratipada Sat 16 Dec morning Sun 17 Dec morning Sevan UTC+3 09:40 05:52 07:16 Chaturdashi 07:17 Pratipada Amavasya begins after this sunrise and ends before this one
Time runs down · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise. Amavasya began at 09:40 and ended at 05:52 Sun, between the sunrises of 07:16 and 07:17 Sun. Saturday reads Chaturdashi and Sunday reads Pratipada: Amavasya is a kshaya tithi here.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Sat 16 Dec? 05:18–06:17

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 05:18–06:17.

Sunset 16:34 Fri Sunrise 07:16 Sat time, not height Fri 15 Dec daylight 14 1
Sunset 16:34 Fri Sunrise 07:16 Sat time, not height Fri 15 Dec daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Friday's daylight dimmed

The night of Fri 15 Dec ran from sunset 16:34 Fri to sunrise 07:16, 14 h 42 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Sat 16 Dec? 11:36–12:14

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:36–12:14.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 16 Dec? 07:16–07:53

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:16–07:53 and 07:53–08:31.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Sat 16 Dec? 07:53–08:31

Dur Muhurtam is the 1st and 2nd of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:16–07:53 and 07:53–08:31.

Sunrise 07:16 Sunset 16:34 Sunrise 07:17 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Sunrise 07:16 Sunset 16:34 Sunrise 07:17 Sun time, not height 8 1 2
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 1, 2

Daylight here, 07:16 to 16:34, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Saturday is the 1st and 2nd, 07:16–07:53 and 07:53–08:31.

Which choghadiya is good on Sat 16 Dec?

07:16–08:26 is Kala, ruled by Shani (Saturn), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight, counted bad.

Sunrise 07:16 Sunset 16:34 Sunrise 07:17 Sun time, not height Kala
Sunrise 07:16 Sunset 16:34 Sunrise 07:17 Sun time, not height Kala
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 07:16 to 16:34, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 9 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 16:34 to 07:17 Sun, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 50 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Sat 16 Dec? 09:36–10:45

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 09:36–10:45.

When is Yamagandam on Sat 16 Dec? 13:05–14:14

Yamaganda is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 13:05–14:14.

When is Gulika Kalam on Sat 16 Dec? 07:16–08:26

Gulikai Kalam is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Saturday's daylight: 07:16–08:26.

Sunrise 07:16 Sunset 16:34 Sunrise 07:17 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 07:16 Sunset 16:34 Sunrise 07:17 Sun time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 1, Yamaganda 6

Daylight here runs 07:16 to 16:34, 9 h 18 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 9 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Saturday Rahu Kaal is the 3rd part, Yamaganda the 6th and Gulikai Kalam the 1st.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Sat 16 Dec? 07:16

Day here: sunrise 07:16, sunset 16:34, 9 h 18 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Sat 16 Dec? 16:34

Day here: sunrise 07:16, sunset 16:34, 9 h 18 m of daylight.

Sunrise 07:16 Sunset 16:34 Sunrise 07:17 Sun time, not height Moonset 15:30
Sunrise 07:16 Sunset 16:34 Sunrise 07:17 Sun time, not height Moonset 15:30
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 18 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 43 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 9 h 18 m and the night until the next sunrise 14 h 43 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Sat 16 Dec? Jyeshtha

At sunrise the Moon was at 227.4°: Jyeshtha, pada 1.

Moon Sun 0° Jyeshtha Moon 227.4° next: Mula Earth
Moon Sun 0° Jyeshtha Moon 227.4° next: Mula Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Jyeshtha spans 226°40′–240°00′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 226°40′. It leaves at 03:03 Sun, for Mula.

Which yoga is it on Sat 16 Dec? Shula

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 468.2°, one turn and 108.2°: Shula.

Sun 240.8° + Moon 227.4° = 468.2° one turn + 108.2° Shula 106°40′–120°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 240.8° + Moon 227.4° = 468.2° one turn + 108.2° Shula 106°40′–120°00′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 240.8° + 227.4° = 468.2°, one full turn and 108.2°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 106°40′–120°00′ is the 9th, Shula. It ends at 00:35 Sun, then Ganda.

Which karana is it on Sat 16 Dec? Shakuni

At sunrise the lead was 346.6°: the second half of Chaturdashi, Shakuni.

Sun New moon 0° 346.6° Moon's lead Krishna Shukla Chaturdashi 336°–348° Shakuni 342°–348° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 346.6° Moon's lead Chaturdashi 336°–348° Shakuni 342°–348° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Chaturdashi is Vishti and the second Shakuni. Vishti ended at 23:29 Fri, when the lead reached 342°; Shakuni runs until 09:40.

Which vara is Sat 16 Dec, and from when? Shaniwara

This day began at sunrise, 07:16 on Saturday: Shaniwara.

Shaniwara Sunrise 07:16 Sunset 16:34 Sunrise 07:17 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
Shaniwara Sunrise 07:16 Sunset 16:34 Sunrise 07:17 Sun time, not height 00:00 Sun still Shaniwara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 07:16 to 07:17 Sun, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shaniwara.

Which Hindu month is Sat 16 Dec in (amanta)? Margashirsha

This month began at the new moon of 17 Nov, with the Sun in Vrishchika: Margashirsha.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vrishchika 10 11 12 0° Earth Dhanu
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Vrishchika gives Margashirsha. The Sun enters Dhanu on 15 Dec, inside the month. The next new moon, 17 Dec, finds it in Dhanu and begins Pausha.

Which Hindu month is Sat 16 Dec in (purnimanta)? Pausha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Pausha.

Amanta Purnimanta Pausha Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Sat 16 Dec New moon 17 Nov Full moon 2 Dec New moon 17 Dec Full moon 31 Dec
Amanta Purnimanta Pausha Margashirsha Krishna Shukla Sat 16 Dec New moon 17 Nov Full moon 2 Dec New moon 17 Dec Full moon 31 Dec
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 17 Dec, with the Sun in Dhanu, begins Pausha. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Pausha here, and Margashirsha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Sat 16 Dec in? Vikram 1990 · Shaka 1855

Vikram Samvat 1990 began at the Chaitra new moon of 26 Mar 1933.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 26 Mar 1933 06:20 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 16 Dec Sun at 240.8°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 26 Mar 1933 06:20 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Sat 16 Dec Sun at 240.8°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 26 Mar 1933, 06:20 Sun. Since then the Sun has moved 258.7° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1990; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1855.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonset on Sat 16 Dec? 15:30

The Moon sets here at 15:30.

Sunrise 07:16 Sunset 16:34 Sunrise 07:17 Sun time, not height Moonset 15:30
Sunrise 07:16 Sunset 16:34 Sunrise 07:17 Sun time, not height Moonset 15:30
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon does not rise between this sunrise and the next.

The Moon sets at 15:30, in this day's daylight, and does not rise before the next sunrise.