Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Tue 30 Jul 1929

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Navami

Krishna paksha · until 01:36 Wed

then Dashami · until 23:20 Wed

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Shubh muhurat on Tuesday 30 July

Before sunrise, Tue 30 Jul
03:37–04:15Brahma Muhurta
From sunrise 04:54
10:18–12:06Labha choghadiya
11:08–12:06Amrit Kalamwithout Gulikai Kalam · in Bharani
11:37–12:06Abhijit Muhuratwithout Gulikai Kalam
12:06–13:53Amrita choghadiyain Gulikai Kalam
15:41–17:29Shubha choghadiyain Rahu Kaal
After sunset 19:17
20:29–21:42Labha choghadiya
22:54–23:08Shubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
23:47–00:06 WedShubha choghadiyawithout Dur Muhurtam
00:06–01:18 WedAmrita choghadiya
03:38–04:16 WedNext day's Brahma Muhurta

Open in TithikaKeep Sevan with your other places, each on its own sunrise, side by side.

Sunrise and sunset

03:37 04:54 19:17next sunrise 04:55 Wed

Panchang

Nakshatra Bharani until 15:48
then Krittika Yoga Ganda until 20:09
then Vriddhi Karana Taitila until 14:31
then Garaja Weekday Mangalawara until 04:55 Wed Moonrise and moonset 23:45 13:33 Month (amanta) Ashadha Month (purnimanta) Shravana Samvat Vikram 1986 · Shaka 1851

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

04:54–06:42Rogabad
06:42–08:30Udvegabad
08:30–10:18Charaneutral
10:18–12:06Labhagood
12:06–13:53Amritain Gulikai Kalam
13:53–15:41Kalabad
15:41–17:29Shubhain Rahu Kaal
17:29–19:17Rogabad

Choghadiya by night

19:17–20:29Kalabad
20:29–21:42Labhagood
21:42–22:54Udvegabad
22:54–00:06 WedShubhagood
00:06–01:18 WedAmritagood
01:18–02:30 WedCharaneutral
02:30–03:43 WedRogabad
03:43–04:55 WedKalabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

Before sunrise, Tue 30 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 03:37–04:15, good
Roga, bad, 04:54–06:42
Udvega, bad, 06:42–08:30
Chara, neutral, 08:30–10:18
Labha, good, 10:18–12:06
Amrita, good, 12:06–13:53
Kala, bad, 13:53–15:41
Shubha, good, 15:41–17:29
Roga, bad, 17:29–19:17
Kala, bad, 19:17–20:29
Labha, good, 20:29–21:42
Udvega, bad, 21:42–22:54
Shubha, good, 22:54–00:06 Wed
Amrita, good, 00:06–01:18 Wed
Chara, neutral, 01:18–02:30 Wed
Roga, bad, 02:30–03:43 Wed
Kala, bad, 03:43–04:55 Wed
Dur Muhurtam, 07:47–08:44, bad
Yamaganda, 08:30–10:18, bad
Abhijit, 11:37–12:34, good
Gulikai Kalam, 12:06–13:53, bad
Rahu Kaal, 15:41–17:29, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 23:08–23:47, bad
Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 03:38–04:16 Wed

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Tue 30 Jul? Krishna Navami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 276.9°: Krishna Navami.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 276°–288° is the 24th, Krishna Navami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 04:54 here. Ashtami ended at 03:18, before it. Navami ends at 01:36 Wed, when the lead reaches 288°. The lead passed 180° at the full moon of 21 Jul, so the Moon is waning: Krishna paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Ashtami?

New Delhi reads Ashtami, Sevan reads Navami.

Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 05:40, came before Ashtami ended at 05:48: this day reads Ashtami. Navami ends at 04:06 Wed, before the next sunrise, so no day here reads Navami: it is kshaya.

Sevan · UTC+3

Sunrise here, 04:54, came after Ashtami ended at 03:18: this day reads Navami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Tue 30 Jul? 03:37–04:15

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 03:37–04:15.

Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Monday's daylight dimmed

The night of Mon 29 Jul ran from sunset 19:18 Mon to sunrise 04:54, 9 h 36 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 38 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Tue 30 Jul? 11:37–12:34

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:37–12:34.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 30 Jul? 07:47–08:44

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 07:47–08:44, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:08–23:47.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Tue 30 Jul? 23:08–23:47

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th of 15 equal parts of daylight, 07:47–08:44, and the 7th of the night's 15, 23:08–23:47.

Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 7

Daylight here, 04:54 to 19:17, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 57 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Tuesday is the 4th and the night's 7th, 07:47–08:44 and 23:08–23:47.

Which choghadiya is good on Tue 30 Jul?

04:54–06:42 is Roga, ruled by Mangala (Mars), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight, counted bad.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 04:54 to 19:17, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 47 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:17 to 04:55 Wed, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 12 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Tue 30 Jul? 15:41–17:29

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 15:41–17:29.

When is Yamagandam on Tue 30 Jul? 08:30–10:18

Yamaganda is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 08:30–10:18.

When is Gulika Kalam on Tue 30 Jul? 12:06–13:53

Gulikai Kalam is the 5th of 8 equal parts of Tuesday's daylight: 12:06–13:53.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 3, Gulikai Kalam 5

Daylight here runs 04:54 to 19:17, 14 h 23 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 47 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Tuesday Rahu Kaal is the 7th part, Yamaganda the 3rd and Gulikai Kalam the 5th.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Tue 30 Jul? 04:54

Day here: sunrise 04:54, sunset 19:17, 14 h 23 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Tue 30 Jul? 19:17

Day here: sunrise 04:54, sunset 19:17, 14 h 23 m of daylight.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 23 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 38 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Tue 30 Jul? Bharani

At sunrise the Moon was at 20.4°: Bharani, pada 3.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Bharani spans 13°20′–26°40′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 20°. It leaves at 15:48, for Krittika.

Which yoga is it on Tue 30 Jul? Ganda

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 123.9°: Ganda.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 103.5° + 20.4° = 123.9°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 120°00′–133°20′ is the 10th, Ganda. It ends at 20:09, then Vriddhi.

Which karana is it on Tue 30 Jul? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 276.9°: the first half of Navami, Taitila.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Navami is Taitila and the second Garaja. Taitila runs until 14:31, when the lead reaches 282°; Garaja until 01:36 Wed.

Which vara is Tue 30 Jul, and from when? Mangalawara

This day began at sunrise, 04:54 on Tuesday: Mangalawara.

One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 04:54 to 04:55 Wed, so the hours after midnight still belong to Mangalawara.

Which Hindu month is Tue 30 Jul in (amanta)? Ashadha

This month began at the new moon of 6 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 16 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 5 Aug, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.

Which Hindu month is Tue 30 Jul in (purnimanta)? Shravana

Counted full moon to full moon, this waning half already belongs to Shravana.

Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 5 Aug, with the Sun in Karka, begins Shravana. Until then this Krishna paksha reads Shravana here, and Ashadha in the amanta count.

Which samvat year is Tue 30 Jul in? Vikram 1986 · Shaka 1851

Vikram Samvat 1986 began at the Chaitra new moon of 9 Apr 1929.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 9 Apr 1929, 23:32 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 106.9° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1986; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1851.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Tue 30 Jul? 23:45

The Moon rises here at 23:45.

What time is moonset on Tue 30 Jul? 13:33

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon, two passes

The Moon was up at sunrise and set at 13:33; it rises again at 23:45, so this day's moonrise falls in its night.

The Moon was up at sunrise and sets at 13:33, in this day's daylight; it rises again at 23:45.