tithika
हिन्दी

Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Fri 23 Jul 1926

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Panchang

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

  • 04:47–06:37Charaneutral
  • 06:37–08:26Labhain Gulikai Kalam
  • 08:26–10:16Amritagood
  • 10:16–12:06Kalabad
  • 12:06–13:55Shubhagood
  • 13:55–15:45Rogabad
  • 15:45–17:34Udvegabad
  • 17:34–19:24Charaneutral

Choghadiya by night

  • 19:24–20:34Rogabad
  • 20:34–21:45Kalabad
  • 21:45–22:55Labhagood
  • 22:55–00:06 SatUdvegabad
  • 00:06–01:17 SatShubhagood
  • 01:17–02:27 SatAmritagood
  • 02:27–03:38 SatCharaneutral
  • 03:38–04:48 SatRogabad

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

  • Before sunrise, Fri 23 Jul: Brahma Muhurta, 03:32–04:10, good
  • Chara, neutral, 04:47–06:37
  • Labha, good, 06:37–08:26
  • Amrita, good, 08:26–10:16
  • Kala, bad, 10:16–12:06
  • Shubha, good, 12:06–13:55
  • Roga, bad, 13:55–15:45
  • Udvega, bad, 15:45–17:34
  • Chara, neutral, 17:34–19:24
  • Roga, bad, 19:24–20:34
  • Kala, bad, 20:34–21:45
  • Labha, good, 21:45–22:55
  • Udvega, bad, 22:55–00:06 Sat
  • Shubha, good, 00:06–01:17 Sat
  • Amrita, good, 01:17–02:27 Sat
  • Chara, neutral, 02:27–03:38 Sat
  • Roga, bad, 03:38–04:48 Sat
  • Gulikai Kalam, 06:37–08:26, bad
  • Dur Muhurtam, 07:43–08:41, bad
  • Rahu Kaal, 10:16–12:06, bad
  • Abhijit, 11:36–12:35, good
  • Dur Muhurtam, 12:35–13:33, bad
  • Yamaganda, 15:45–17:34, bad
  • Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 03:33–04:11 Sat

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Fri 23 Jul? Shukla Trayodashi

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 150.7°: Shukla Trayodashi.

Sun New moon 0° 150.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 150.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 144°–156° is the 13th, Shukla Trayodashi. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 04:47 here. Dwadashi ended at 16:31 Thu, before it. Trayodashi ends at 14:15, when the lead reaches 156°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 10 Jul, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Fri 23 Jul? 03:32–04:10

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 03:32–04:10.

Sunset 19:25 Thu Sunrise 04:47 Fri time, not height Thu 22 Jul daylight 14 1
Sunset 19:25 Thu Sunrise 04:47 Fri time, not height Thu 22 Jul daylight 1
Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Thursday's daylight dimmed

The night of Thu 22 Jul ran from sunset 19:25 Thu to sunrise 04:47, 9 h 22 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 37 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Fri 23 Jul? 11:36–12:35

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:36–12:35.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 23 Jul? 07:43–08:41

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:43–08:41 and 12:35–13:33.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Fri 23 Jul? 12:35–13:33

Dur Muhurtam is the 4th and 9th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 07:43–08:41 and 12:35–13:33.

Sunrise 04:47 Sunset 19:24 Sunrise 04:48 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Sunrise 04:47 Sunset 19:24 Sunrise 04:48 Sat time, not height 8 4 9 1
Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 4, 9

Daylight here, 04:47 to 19:24, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 58 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Friday is the 4th and 9th, 07:43–08:41 and 12:35–13:33.

Which choghadiya is good on Fri 23 Jul?

04:47–06:37 is Chara, ruled by Shukra (Venus), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight, counted neutral.

Sunrise 04:47 Sunset 19:24 Sunrise 04:48 Sat time, not height Chara
Sunrise 04:47 Sunset 19:24 Sunrise 04:48 Sat time, not height Chara
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 04:47 to 19:24, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 49 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 19:24 to 04:48 Sat, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 10 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Fri 23 Jul? 10:16–12:06

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 4th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 10:16–12:06.

When is Yamagandam on Fri 23 Jul? 15:45–17:34

Yamaganda is the 7th of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 15:45–17:34.

When is Gulika Kalam on Fri 23 Jul? 06:37–08:26

Gulikai Kalam is the 2nd of 8 equal parts of Friday's daylight: 06:37–08:26.

Sunrise 04:47 Sunset 19:24 Sunrise 04:48 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Sunrise 04:47 Sunset 19:24 Sunrise 04:48 Sat time, not height 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Gulikai Kalam 2, Yamaganda 7

Daylight here runs 04:47 to 19:24, 14 h 37 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 49 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Friday Rahu Kaal is the 4th part, Yamaganda the 7th and Gulikai Kalam the 2nd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Fri 23 Jul? 04:47

Day here: sunrise 04:47, sunset 19:24, 14 h 37 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Fri 23 Jul? 19:24

Day here: sunrise 04:47, sunset 19:24, 14 h 37 m of daylight.

Sunrise 04:47 Sunset 19:24 Sunrise 04:48 Sat time, not height Moonset 03:32 Sat Moonrise 17:56
Sunrise 04:47 Sunset 19:24 Sunrise 04:48 Sat time, not height Moonset 03:32 Sat Moonrise 17:56
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 37 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 24 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 14 h 37 m and the night until the next sunrise 9 h 24 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Fri 23 Jul? Mula

At sunrise the Moon was at 247.4°: Mula, pada 3.

Moon Sun 0° Mula Moon 247.4° next: Purva Ashadha Earth
Moon Sun 0° Mula Moon 247.4° next: Purva Ashadha Earth
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Mula spans 240°00′–253°20′; the Moon entered its pada 3 at 246°40′. It leaves at 14:47, for Purva Ashadha.

Which yoga is it on Fri 23 Jul? Indra

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 344°: Indra.

Sun 96.6° + Moon 247.4° = 344.0° Indra 333°20′–346°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Sun 96.6° + Moon 247.4° = 344.0° Indra 333°20′–346°40′ Moon Sun 0°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 96.6° + 247.4° = 344°. The sum, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, gives the yoga: 333°20′–346°40′ is the 26th, Indra. It ends at 09:00, then Vaidhriti.

Which karana is it on Fri 23 Jul? Taitila

At sunrise the lead was 150.7°: the second half of Trayodashi, Taitila.

Sun New moon 0° 150.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Taitila 150°–156° Full moon 180°
Sun New moon 0° 150.7° Moon's lead Shukla Krishna Trayodashi 144°–156° Taitila 150°–156° Full moon 180°
Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Trayodashi is Kaulava and the second Taitila. Kaulava ended at 03:27, when the lead reached 150°; Taitila runs until 14:15.

Which vara is Fri 23 Jul, and from when? Shukrawara

This day began at sunrise, 04:47 on Friday: Shukrawara.

Shukrawara Sunrise 04:47 Sunset 19:24 Sunrise 04:48 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
Shukrawara Sunrise 04:47 Sunset 19:24 Sunrise 04:48 Sat time, not height 00:00 Sat still Shukrawara
One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 04:47 to 04:48 Sat, so the hours after midnight still belong to Shukrawara.

Which Hindu month is Fri 23 Jul in (amanta)? Ashadha

This month began at the new moon of 10 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna: Ashadha.

1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
1 2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 0° Earth Mithuna Karka
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Mithuna gives Ashadha. The Sun enters Karka on 16 Jul, inside the month. The next new moon, 8 Aug, finds it in Karka and begins Shravana.

Which Hindu month is Fri 23 Jul in (purnimanta)? Ashadha

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashadha.

Amanta Ashadha Purnimanta Ashadha Krishna Shukla Fri 23 Jul Full moon 26 Jun New moon 10 Jul Full moon 25 Jul New moon 8 Aug
Amanta Ashadha Purnimanta Ashadha Krishna Shukla Fri 23 Jul Full moon 26 Jun New moon 10 Jul Full moon 25 Jul New moon 8 Aug
Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 10 Jul, with the Sun in Mithuna, began Ashadha. This Shukla paksha reads Ashadha in both counts.

Which samvat year is Fri 23 Jul in? Vikram 1983 · Shaka 1848

Vikram Samvat 1983 began at the Chaitra new moon of 12 Apr 1926.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 12 Apr 1926 15:56 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 23 Jul Sun at 96.6°
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Meena 0° Earth Chaitra new moon 12 Apr 1926 15:56 · Sun in Meena Sunrise, Fri 23 Jul Sun at 96.6°
Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 12 Apr 1926, 15:56 Mon. Since then the Sun has moved 97.6° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1983; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1848.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Fri 23 Jul? 17:56

The Moon rises here at 17:56.

What time is moonset on Fri 23 Jul? 03:32 Sat

Sunrise 04:47 Sunset 19:24 Sunrise 04:48 Sat time, not height Moonset 03:32 Sat Moonrise 17:56
Sunrise 04:47 Sunset 19:24 Sunrise 04:48 Sat time, not height Moonset 03:32 Sat Moonrise 17:56
Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 17:56, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 03:32 Sat.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 17:56; it sets again at 03:32 Sat, so this day's moonset falls in its night.