Panchang in Sevan, Gegharkunik, Armenia Thu 24 Sep 1925

sunrise to sunrise · times in UTC+3

Before 1970, clock times use UTC+3:00, the time zone database’s offset for this date, and its records that old are uncertain. The panchang itself, worked out from the sky, is unaffected.

Saptami

Shukla paksha · until 03:44 Fri

then Ashtami · until 01:52 Sat

Not the same tithi as New Delhi Know why

Shubh muhurat on Thursday 24 September

Before sunrise, Thu 24 Sep
04:13–05:01Brahma Muhurta
From sunrise 05:48
05:48–07:19Shubha choghadiyain Yamaganda
11:27–12:16Abhijit Muhurat
11:51–13:22Labha choghadiya
13:22–14:53Amrita choghadiyain Rahu Kaal
15:29–16:15Amrit Kalamwithout Rahu Kaal, Dur Muhurtam · in Jyeshtha
16:24–17:55Shubha choghadiya
After sunset 17:55
17:55–19:24Amrita choghadiya
23:52–01:21 FriLabha choghadiya
02:50–04:20 FriShubha choghadiya
04:20–05:49 FriAmrita choghadiya
04:14–05:01 FriNext day's Brahma Muhurta

Open in TithikaKeep Sevan with your other places, each on its own sunrise, side by side.

Sunrise and sunset

04:13 05:48 17:55next sunrise 05:49 Fri

Panchang

Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 23:13
then Mula Yoga Ayushmana until 01:45 Fri
then Saubhagya Karana Garaja until 16:33
then Vanija Weekday Guruwara until 05:49 Fri Moonrise and moonset 12:01 22:01 Month (amanta) Ashwina Month (purnimanta) Ashwina Samvat Vikram 1982 · Shaka 1847

Choghadiya

Choghadiya by day

05:48–07:19Shubhain Yamaganda
07:19–08:50Rogabad
08:50–10:21Udvegabad
10:21–11:51Charaneutral
11:51–13:22Labhagood
13:22–14:53Amritain Rahu Kaal
14:53–16:24Kalabad
16:24–17:55Shubhagood

Choghadiya by night

17:55–19:24Amritagood
19:24–20:53Charaneutral
20:53–22:23Rogabad
22:23–23:52Kalabad
23:52–01:21 FriLabhagood
01:21–02:50 FriUdvegabad
02:50–04:20 FriShubhagood
04:20–05:49 FriAmritagood

The day, from Brahma Muhurta to the next sunrise

Time runs down. Bands: choghadiya. Bars: muhurta and kala, over their real times.

Before sunrise, Thu 24 Sep: Brahma Muhurta, 04:13–05:01, good
Shubha, good, 05:48–07:19
Roga, bad, 07:19–08:50
Udvega, bad, 08:50–10:21
Chara, neutral, 10:21–11:51
Labha, good, 11:51–13:22
Amrita, good, 13:22–14:53
Kala, bad, 14:53–16:24
Shubha, good, 16:24–17:55
Amrita, good, 17:55–19:24
Chara, neutral, 19:24–20:53
Roga, bad, 20:53–22:23
Kala, bad, 22:23–23:52
Labha, good, 23:52–01:21 Fri
Udvega, bad, 01:21–02:50 Fri
Shubha, good, 02:50–04:20 Fri
Amrita, good, 04:20–05:49 Fri
Yamaganda, 05:48–07:19, bad
Gulikai Kalam, 08:50–10:21, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 09:50–10:39, bad
Abhijit, 11:27–12:16, good
Rahu Kaal, 13:22–14:53, bad
Dur Muhurtam, 14:41–15:29, bad
Next day's Brahma Muhurta, 04:14–05:01 Fri

How each value is worked out

Which tithi is on Thu 24 Sep? Shukla Saptami

At sunrise the Moon led the Sun by 72.3°: Shukla Saptami.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · not to scale

The Moon gains on the Sun about 12° a day. Each 12° of lead is one tithi: 72°–84° is the 7th, Shukla Saptami. A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise, 05:48 here. Shashthi ended at 05:18, before it. Saptami ends at 03:44 Fri, when the lead reaches 84°. The lead passed 0° at the new moon of 18 Sep, so the Moon is waxing: Shukla paksha.

Why does New Delhi read Shashthi?

New Delhi reads Shashthi, Sevan reads Saptami.

Time runs down, the same instant across both columns · each place on its own clock · dashed: tithi changes

A day takes the tithi in force at its sunrise.

New Delhi · IST

Sunrise here, 06:10, came before Shashthi ended at 07:48: this day reads Shashthi.

Sevan · UTC+3

Sunrise here, 05:48, came after Shashthi ended at 05:18: this day reads Saptami.

What time is Brahma Muhurta on Thu 24 Sep? 04:13–05:01

Brahma Muhurta is the 14th of 15 equal parts of the night before sunrise: 04:13–05:01.

Night below the line, in 15 muhurtas, clockwise from sunset · Wednesday's daylight dimmed

The night of Wed 23 Sep ran from sunset 17:56 Wed to sunrise 05:48, 11 h 52 m. Cut into 15 muhurtas of 47 m, its 14th is Brahma Muhurta, the one before the last.

Daylight in 15 muhurtas

When is Abhijit Muhurat on Thu 24 Sep? 11:27–12:16

Abhijit is the 8th of 15 equal parts of daylight, the one around midday: 11:27–12:16.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 24 Sep? 09:50–10:39

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:50–10:39 and 14:41–15:29.

When is Dur Muhurtam on Thu 24 Sep? 14:41–15:29

Dur Muhurtam is the 6th and 12th of 15 equal parts of daylight: 09:50–10:39 and 14:41–15:29.

Daylight above the line, in 15 muhurtas · dashed: Dur Muhurtam 6, 12

Daylight here, 05:48 to 17:55, is cut into 15 muhurtas of 48 m. Abhijit is the 8th, the middle one. Dur Muhurtam on a Thursday is the 6th and 12th, 09:50–10:39 and 14:41–15:29.

Which choghadiya is good on Thu 24 Sep?

05:48–07:19 is Shubha, ruled by Guru (Jupiter), the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight, counted good.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise

Daylight here, 05:48 to 17:55, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 30 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

The night here, 17:55 to 05:49 Fri, splits into 8 choghadiyas of 1 h 29 m. Their names follow a fixed order that starts from the weekday, and each name is counted good, neutral or bad.

Daylight in 8 parts

When is Rahu Kaal on Thu 24 Sep? 13:22–14:53

Rahu Kaal (Rahu Kalam) is the 6th of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 13:22–14:53.

When is Yamagandam on Thu 24 Sep? 05:48–07:19

Yamaganda is the 1st of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 05:48–07:19.

When is Gulika Kalam on Thu 24 Sep? 08:50–10:21

Gulikai Kalam is the 3rd of 8 equal parts of Thursday's daylight: 08:50–10:21.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · dashed: Yamaganda 1, Gulikai Kalam 3

Daylight here runs 05:48 to 17:55, 12 h 7 m. Cut into 8 equal parts of 1 h 30 m, it gives the day's windows by weekday: on a Thursday Rahu Kaal is the 6th part, Yamaganda the 1st and Gulikai Kalam the 3rd.

Sunrise and sunset

What time is sunrise on Thu 24 Sep? 05:48

Day here: sunrise 05:48, sunset 17:55, 12 h 7 m of daylight.

What time is sunset on Thu 24 Sep? 17:55

Day here: sunrise 05:48, sunset 17:55, 12 h 7 m of daylight.

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

Sunrise and sunset are computed for this place. Daylight lasts 12 h 7 m and the night until the next sunrise 11 h 54 m; every window and choghadiya is cut from these two lengths.

Which nakshatra is it on Thu 24 Sep? Jyeshtha

At sunrise the Moon was at 229.9°: Jyeshtha, pada 1.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

The fixed stars divide the Moon's path into 27 nakshatras of 13°20′, each in 4 padas of 3°20′. Jyeshtha spans 226°40′–240°00′; the Moon entered its pada 1 at 226°40′. It leaves at 23:13, for Mula.

Which yoga is it on Thu 24 Sep? Ayushmana

At sunrise the Sun and Moon together made 387.6°, one turn and 27.6°: Ayushmana.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · 0° at the top, counter-clockwise

Add the Sun's and the Moon's places among the stars: 157.7° + 229.9° = 387.6°, one full turn and 27.6°. Past the turn, cut into 27 parts of 13°20′, it gives the yoga: 26°40′–40°00′ is the 3rd, Ayushmana. It ends at 01:45 Fri, then Saubhagya.

Which karana is it on Thu 24 Sep? Garaja

At sunrise the lead was 72.3°: the first half of Saptami, Garaja.

Earth at the centre · Sun fixed at the top · Moon moves counter-clockwise · each 12° tithi halved into karanas · not to scale

A karana is half a tithi: 6° of the Moon's lead, so the first half of Saptami is Garaja and the second Vanija. Garaja runs until 16:33, when the lead reaches 78°; Vanija until 03:44 Fri.

Which vara is Thu 24 Sep, and from when? Guruwara

This day began at sunrise, 05:48 on Thursday: Guruwara.

One turn of the wheel is one vara, sunrise to sunrise · clockwise

A Hindu day runs from one sunrise to the next, not midnight to midnight. This one runs 05:48 to 05:49 Fri, so the hours after midnight still belong to Guruwara.

Which Hindu month is Thu 24 Sep in (amanta)? Ashwina

This month began at the new moon of 18 Sep, with the Sun in Kanya: Ashwina.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path from new moon to new moon

An amanta month runs from new moon to new moon and takes its name from the rashi the Sun is in at the new moon that begins it: Kanya gives Ashwina. The Sun enters Tula on 16 Oct, inside the month. The next new moon, 17 Oct, finds it in Tula and begins Kartika.

Which Hindu month is Thu 24 Sep in (purnimanta)? Ashwina

Counted full moon to full moon, this waxing half belongs to Ashwina.

Time runs left to right · amanta: new moon to new moon · purnimanta: full moon to full moon

A purnimanta month runs from full moon to full moon, so its waning half comes first. It shares its name with the amanta month that its second half falls in: the new moon of 18 Sep, with the Sun in Kanya, began Ashwina. This Shukla paksha reads Ashwina in both counts.

Which samvat year is Thu 24 Sep in? Vikram 1982 · Shaka 1847

Vikram Samvat 1982 began at the Chaitra new moon of 24 Mar 1925.

Stars fixed · sidereal, Lahiri · ring: the Sun's yearly path in 12 rashis of 30°, numbered from 0° · Sun's path since the year began

A samvat year begins with Chaitra, the month whose new moon finds the Sun in Meena: 24 Mar 1925, 17:02 Tue. Since then the Sun has moved 177.1° round the stars. Vikram Samvat numbers that year 1982; Shaka Samvat numbers it 1847.

Moonrise and moonset

What time is moonrise on Thu 24 Sep? 12:01

The Moon rises here at 12:01.

What time is moonset on Thu 24 Sep? 22:01

Day above the line, night below · clockwise from sunrise · inner arc: Moon above the horizon

The Moon was down at sunrise and rises at 12:01, in this day's daylight; it sets again at 22:01.

The Moon was down at sunrise and rose at 12:01; it sets again at 22:01, so this day's moonset falls in its night.